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The present paper reconsiders the Newtonian limit of models of modified gravity including higher order terms in the scalar curvature in the gravitational action. This was studied using the Palatini variational principle in [Meng X. and Wang…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We investigate the Higgs-Yukawa system with Majorana masses of a fermion within asymptotically safe quantum gravity. Using the functional renormalization group method we derive the beta functions of the Majorana masses and the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Gustavo P. de Brito , Yuta Hamada , Antonio D. Pereira , Masatoshi Yamada

We study the cosmological constraints on the variation of the Newton's constant and on post-Newtonian parameters for simple models of scalar-tensor theory of gravity beyond the extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. We restrict ourselves to an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-07 M. Rossi , M. Ballardini , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , D. Paoletti , A. A. Starobinsky , C. Umiltà

Beyond-constant-mass approximation solutions for magnetically catalyzed fermion and scalar masses are found in a gauge Higgs-Yukawa theory in the presence of a constant magnetic field. The obtained fermion masses are several orders of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Elizalde , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We revisit a scenario with an enhanced top yukawa coupling in vector-like quark (VLQ) models, where the top yukawa coupling is larger than the standard model value and the lightest VLQ has a negative yukawa coupling. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Michio Hashimoto

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) has emerged in numerous attempts to a theory of quantum gravity and predicts the existence of a minimum length in Nature. In this work, we consider two cosmological models arising from Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Serena Giardino , Vincenzo Salzano

We apply the full one-loop corrections to the masses, gauge couplings, and Yukawa couplings in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We focus on predictions for the strong coupling and the bottom-quark pole mass in the context of SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien Pierce

The weak gravity conjecture suggests that, in a self-consistent theory of quantum gravity, the strength of gravity is bounded from above by the strengths of the various gauge forces in the theory. In particular, this intriguing conjecture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Shahar Hod

We study the effect of the cubic torus topology of the Universe on scalar cosmological perturbations which define the gravitational potential. We obtain three alternative forms of the solution for both the gravitational potential produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Maxim Eingorn , Ezgi Canay , Jacob M. Metcalf , Maksym Brilenkov , Alexander Zhuk

In the weak field limit, analytic $f(R)$ models of gravity introduce a Yukawa-like correction to the Newtonian gravitational potential. These models have been widely tested at galactic scales and provide an alternative explanation to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 I. de Martino

The second order perturbation calculations for gravity wave and Einstein equation for space time and matter are presented for the FRW metric cosmological model. While exact equations are found, suitable approximations are made to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-03 Ajay Patwardhan , Kartik Prabhu , M. S. R. Kumar

By imposing on the most general renormalizable quantum field theory the requirement of the absence of ultraviolet-divergent renormalizations of the physical parameters (masses and coupling constants) of the theory, finite quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Michael Moser

The Standard Model of elementary particles and their interactions does not include the gravitational interaction and faces problems in understanding of the dark matter, dark energy, strong CP violation etc. In continuing attempts to solve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-13 Galina L. Klimchitskaya , Vladimir M. Mostepanenko

We consider the hypothesis of a limiting minimal curvature in gravity as a way to construct a class of theories exhibiting late-time cosmic acceleration. Guided by the minimal curvature conjecture (MCC) we are naturally lead to a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Damien A. Easson

I discuss the calculation of the heavy generation masses in the superstring derived standard-like models. The top quark Yukawa coupling is obtained from a cubic level mass term while the bottom quark and tau lepton mass terms are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Alon E. Faraggi

We find a new class of theories of massive gravity with five propagating degrees of freedom where only rotations are preserved. Our results are based on a non-perturbative and background-independent Hamiltonian analysis. In these theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo

We demonstrate two properties of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu}_{~ \mu}$ in the flat spacetime. One is the decoupling of heavy degrees of freedom; i.e., heavy degrees of freedom leave no effect for low-energy $T^{\mu}_{~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-27 Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara

We study the predictions of the simplest SU(5) grand unified model within the framework of minimal supergravity, including constraints from the radiative breaking of electroweak symmetry. As a consequence of the unification of the $b$-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Baer , M. Drees , C. Kao , M. Nojiri , X. Tata

We consider the growth of cosmological perturbations in modified gravity models where a scalar field mediates a non-universal Yukawa force between different matter species. The growth of the density contrast is altered for scales below the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Douglas Shaw

We obtain the approximate relativistic bound state of a spin-1/2 particle in the field of the Yukawa potential and a Coulomb-like tensor interaction with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling number k under the spin and pseudospin (p-spin)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-01 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye
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