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According to the no-hair conjecture, equilibrium black holes are simple objects, completely determined by global charges which can be measured at infinity. This is the case in Einstein-Maxwell theory due to beautiful uniqueness theorems.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 Elizabeth Winstanley

We prove a large-data semi-global existence theorem and the dynamical formation of trapped surfaces for the Einstein-massless Vlasov system in 3+1 dimensions, without any symmetry assumptions. The analysis critically hinges on a finely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Puskar Mondal , Shing-Tung Yau

We formulate a one-parameter extension of Weyl transformations in first-order gravity and show that it defines a conformally coupled scalar sector with dynamical torsion. The construction reduces to the standard torsionless conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Luis Avilés , Omar Valdivia , Rodolfo Véliz , Carlos Vera

We study Einstein gravity coupled to a massless scalar field in a static spherically symmetric space-time in four dimensions. Black hole solutions exist when the kinetic energy of the scalar field is negative, that is, for a phantom field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto , M. E. Rodrigues

The quantum induced stress tensor of 3+1-dimensional Einstein gravity, with conformally coupled matter, is studied in an effective field theory approach. In this context, Riegert's non-local effective action is sufficient to reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Bing-Nan Liu , David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

Using a generalized Weyl formalism, we show how stationary, axisymmetric solutions of the four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equation can be turned into static, axisymmetric solutions of five-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to a two-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward Teo

The known static electro-vacuum black holes in a globally AdS$_4$ background have an event horizon which is geometrically a round sphere. In this work we argue that the situation is different in models with matter fields possessing an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Olga Kichakova , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu , Yasha Shnir

We show a stability result for the Schwarzschild singularity (inside the black hole region) for the Einstein vacuum equations. The result is proven in the class of polarized axial symmetry, under perturbations of the Schwarzschild data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Spyros Alexakis , Grigorios Fournodavlos

By using the gluing formulae of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, we show the nonexistence of Einstein metric on manifolds obtained from a 4-manifold with nontrivial Seiberg-Witten invariant by performing sufficiently many connected sums or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Chanyoung Sung

The author has elsewhere given a complete classification of those compact oriented Einstein 4-manifolds on which the self-dual Weyl curvature is everywhere positive in the direction of some self-dual harmonic 2-form. In this article,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Claude LeBrun

We show that, in four-dimensional spacetimes with an arbitrary Einstein metric, with and without a cosmological constant, perturbative dynamical degrees of freedom in generic quadratic-curvature gravity can be decoupled into massless and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-01 Yuki Niiyama , Yuya Nakamura , Ryosuke Zaimokuya , Yu Furuya , Yuuiti Sendouda

We prove uniqueness of static, asymptotically flat spacetimes with non-degenerate black holes for three special cases of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory: For the coupling ``$\alpha = 1$'' (which is the low energy limit of string theory) on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-02 Marc Mars , Walter Simon

We discuss a solution of the Einstein equations, obtained by gluing the external Kerr metric and the internal Weyl metric, describing an axisymmetric static vacuum distorted black hole. These metrics are glued at the null surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei V. Frolov

We obtain a family of regular static, spherically symmetric solutions in Einstein--Cartan theory with an electromagnetic field and a nonminimally coupled scalar field with the correct sign of kinetic energy density. At different values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 K. A. Bronnikov , A. M. Galiakhmetov

This paper studies a class of $D=n+2(\ge 6)$ dimensional solutions to Lovelock gravity that is described by the warped product of a two-dimensional Lorentzian metric and an $n$-dimensional Einstein space. Assuming that the angular part of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-27 Seiju Ohashi , Masato Nozawa

The main results are the following. We derived the matching conditions for the spherically symmetric singular hypersurface (in our case it is equivalent to the world line) in the Weyl$+$Einstein gravity. It was found, that the residual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-02 Victor Berezin , Vyacheslav Dokuchaev , Yury Eroshenko

We study spherically symmetric black hole solutions in a four-parameter Einstein-Cartan-type class of theories, called "torsion bigravity". These theories offer a geometric framework (with a metric and an independent torsionfull connection)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-21 Vasilisa Nikiforova , Thibault Damour

All spacetimes for an irrotational collisionless fluid with a purely electric Weyl tensor, with spacetime curvature determined by the exact Einstein field equations, are shown to be integrable. These solutions include the relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 W. M. Lesame , P. K. S. Dunsby , G. F. R. Ellis

We study a self-consistent solution of the semi-classical Einstein equation including the back reaction from the Hawking radiation. Our geometry is constructed by connecting flat space and the outgoing Vaidya metric at the locus of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

We investigate static and dynamical n(\ge 6)-dimensional black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity of which horizons have the isometries of an (n-2)-dimensional Einstein space with a condition on its Weyl tensor originally given by Dotti…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-27 Hideki Maeda