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The isospin-singlet scalar meson $f_0(980)$ is hypothesized to consist of two energy eigenstates, forming a mixture of $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\bar{u}u + \bar{d}d)$ and $\bar{s}s$. Building on this framework, we apply the QCD sum rules approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Dan-Dan Hu , Xing-Gang Wu , Hai-Jiang Tian , Tao Zhong , Hai-Bing Fu

Diquarks with $J^{P}=0^{\pm}$, $1^{\pm}$ containing a heavy (charm or bottom) quark and a light quark are investigated using QCD Laplace sum rules. Masses are determined using appropriately constructed gauge invariant correlation functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-17 R. T. Kleiv , T. G. Steele , Ailin Zhang , Ian Blokland

We first review the work of the Syracuse group, which uses an effective chiral Lagrangian approach, on meson-meson scattering. An illustration providing evidence for the existence of a strange scalar resonance of mass around 900 MeV is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Joseph Schechter

We study light scalar mesons with particular focus on the a_0(980) using lattice QCD with 2+1+1 dynamical quark flavors. To investigate the structure of these scalar mesons and to identify, whether a sizeable tetraquark component is…

In this paper, moments of $a_0(980)$-meson twist-2 light-cone distribution amplitudes were deeply researched by using QCD sum rules approach within background field theory. Up to 9th-order accuracy, we present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Zai-Hui Wu , Hai-Bing Fu , Tao Zhong , Dong Huang , Dan-Dan Hu , Xing-Gang Wu

The QCD sum rule approach is used to analyze the nature of the rencently observed new resonance $X(4350)$, which is assumed to be a diquark-antidiquark state $[cs][\bar{c}\bar{s}]$ with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$. The interpolating current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Zeng Mo , Chun-Yu Cui , Yong-Lu Liu , Ming-Qiu Huang

We study the mass spectra of $\bar{Q}Q\bar{Q}Q\ (Q=c,b)$ systems in QCD sum rules with the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) contribution to the perturbative QCD part of the correlation functions. Instead of meson-meson or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-02 Ren-Hua Wu , Yu-Sheng Zuo , Chen-Yu Wang , Ce Meng , Yan-Qing Ma , Kuang-Ta Chao

Within the QCD light-cone sum rule (LCSR) approach, we investigate the transition form factors of $D\rightarrow a_0(980)$ up to the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the scalar meson $a_0(980)$ in the two-quark picture.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-25 Xiao-Dong Cheng , Hai-Bo Li , Bin Wei , Yu-Guo Xu , Mao-Zhi Yang

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

The internal structure of the light scalar meson $a_0(980)$ is explored in the three-body $D$ decays of $D\to a_0(980)P\to P_1P_2P$ through the intermediate state $a_0(980)$, where $P$ denotes a pseudoscalar meson. The quasi-two-body $D\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-24 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Fanrong Xu

We study the light scalar mesons a_0(980) and kappa using N_f = 2+1+1 flavor lattice QCD. In order to probe the internal structure of these scalar mesons, and in particular to identify, whether a sizeable tetraquark component is present, we…

By assuming that the $f_0$ and $a_0^0$ mesons are mixed states of the two-quark - tetraquark, the mixing angle between them is estimated within QCD sum rules method, and it is obtained that the mixing angle is $(6.03 \pm 0.08)^\circ$. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 T. M. Aliev , S. Bilmis

Multiquarks can have two-hadron components and hidden-color components in their wave functions. The presence of two-hadron components in multiquarks introduces a potential source of confusion, particularly with respect to their resemblance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Hungchong Kim , K. S. Kim

We study the mass spectra of hidden-charm tetraquark systems with quantum numbers $(I^G)J^P=(1^+)1^+$ using QCD sum rules. The analysis incorporates the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) contribution to the perturbative QCD part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 Ren-Hua Wua , Chen-Yu Wang , Ce Meng , Yan-Qing Ma , Kuang-Ta Chao

Based on the recent proposal for the tetraquarks with the mixing scheme, we investigate fall-apart decays of $a_0(980), a_0(1450)$ into two lowest-lying mesons. This mixing scheme suggests that $a_0(980)$ and $a_0(1450)$ are the tetraquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 K. S. Kim , Hungchong Kim

In this article, we take the point of view that the $0^{++}$ nonet mesons below $1 GeV$ are diquark-antidiquark states $(qq)_{\bar{3}}(\bar{q}\bar{q})_3$, and devote to determine their masses in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-23 Zhi-Gang Wang , Wei-Min Yang , Shao-Long Wan

In this article, we assume that the nonet scalar mesons below $1\,\rm{ GeV}$ are the two-quark-tetraquark mixed states and study their masses and pole residues using the QCD sum rules. In calculation, we take into account the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-02 Zhi-Gang Wang

We use the QCD sum rules to evaluate the form factors associated with the semileptonic decays of $D_s$ and $D$ mesons into $f_0(980)$. We consider the $f_0(980)$ meson as a quark-antiquark state with a mixture of strange and light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Bediaga , Fernando S. Navarra , Marina Nielsen

We investigate lowest-lying scalar meson properties predicted from QCD Laplace sum rules based upon isovector and isoscalar non-strange $\bar{q}q$ currents. The hadronic content of these sum rules incorporates deviations from the narrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Elias , A. H. Fariborz , Fang Shi , T. G. Steele

The light scalar nonets are studied using the QCD sum rules for the tetraquark operators. The operator product expansion for the correlators is calculated up to dimension 12 and this enables us to perform analyses retaining sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Kojo , Daisuke Jido