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Geodesics are studied in one of the Weyl metrics, referred to as the M--Q solution. First, arguments are provided, supporting our belief that this space--time is the more suitable (among the known solutions of the Weyl family) for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Herrera

We study arrangements of geodesic arcs on a sphere, where all arcs are internally disjoint and each arc has its endpoints located within the interior of other arcs. We establish fundamental results concerning the minimum number of arcs in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Giovanni Viglietta

Suppose that the surfaces K0 and Kr are the boundaries of two convex, complete, connected C^2 bodies in R^3. Assume further that the (Euclidean) distance between any point x in Kr and K0 is always r (r > 0). For x in Kr, let {\Pi}(x) denote…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-13 J. J. P. Veerman

Spherometer is an instrument widely used for measuring the radius of curvature of a spherical surface. Cylindrometer is a modified spherometer, which can measure the radii of both spherical and cylindrical surfaces. Both of these…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-15 Sameen Ahmed Khan

We study the geometry of Outer Space $CV_n$ in regard of the asymmetric Lipschitz metric via envelopes, that is the set of all geodesics between two points. In the simplicial structure of $CV_n$ the envelopes are polytopes. We construct a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Christian Steinhart

We prove the existence of a constant $C > 0$ such that for any Riemannian metric $g$ on a 2-dimensional sphere $S^2$, there exist two distinct closed geodesics with lengths $L_{1}$ and $L_{2}$ satisfying $L_{1} L_{2} \leq C \cdot…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Talant Talipov

The aim of this paper is to extend the definition of geodesics to conical manifolds, defined as submanifolds of $\R^n$ with a finite number of singularities. We look for an approach suitable both for the local geodesic problem and for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Marco G. Ghimenti

A sphere is a fundamental geometric object widely used in (computer aided) geometric design. It possesses rational parameterizations but no parametric polynomial parameterization exists. The present study provides an approach to the optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly symmetric Riemannian manifolds and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf

This is a tale describing the large scale geometry of Euclidean plane domains with their hyperbolic or quasihyperbolic distances. We prove that in any hyperbolic plane domain, hyperbolic and quasihyperbolic quasi-geodesics are the same…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-25 David A Herron , Stephen M Buckley

We study geodesics on the parameter manifold, for systems exhibiting second order classical and quantum phase transitions. The coupled non-linear geodesic equations are solved numerically for a variety of models which show such phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Prashant Kumar , Subhash Mahapatra , Prabwal Phukon , Tapobrata Sarkar

A conformal metric ${\rm d}s^{2}$ with finitely many conical singularities of constant Gaussian curvature $K=1$ on a compact Riemann surface is referred to as a spherical conical metric. When the associated monodromy group of ${\rm d}s^{2}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Zhiqiang Wei , Yingyi Wu , Bin Xu

The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in itself, and it plays a key role in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Zhiqi Chen , Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf , Shaoxiang Zhang

In this paper we give a characterization in terms of ``quasi-geodesics frames' of visibility and existence of geodesic loops for bounded domains in $\mathbb C^d$ which are Kobayashi complete hyperbolic and Gromov hyperbolic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Filippo Bracci

We show that the shortest closed geodesic on a 2-sphere with non-negative curvature has length bounded above by three times the diameter. We prove a new isoperimetric inequality for 2-spheres with pinched curvature; this allows us to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Ian Adelstein , Franco Vargas Pallete

The spherometer used for measuring radius of curvature of spherical surfaces is explicitly based on a geometric relation unique to circles and spheres. We present an alternate approach using coordinate geometry, which reproduces the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Sameen Ahmed Khan

A set of points $S$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called a 2-distance set if the set of pairwise distances between the points has cardinality two. The 2-distance set is called spherical if its points lie on the unit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Iliyas Noman , Yuan Yao

A point of a metric space is called a geodesic star with $m$ arms if it is the endpoint of $m$ disjoint geodesics. For every $m\in\{1,2,3,4\}$, we prove that the set of all geodesic stars with $m$ arms in the Brownian sphere has dimension…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Jean-François Le Gall

This note is about a type of quantitative density of closed geodesics on closed hyperbolic surfaces. The main results are upper bounds on the length of the shortest closed geodesic that $\varepsilon$-fills the surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Ara Basmajian , Hugo Parlier , Juan Souto

A closed quasigeodesic on a convex polyhedron is a closed curve that is locally straight outside of the vertices, where it forms an angle at most $\pi$ on both sides. While the existence of a simple closed quasigeodesic on a convex…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Jean Chartier , Arnaud de Mesmay
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