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Recent algorithmic advances in algebraic automata theory drew attention to semigroupoids (semicategories). These are mathematical descriptions of typed computational processes, but they have not been studied systematically in the context of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

We classify finite non-solvable groups with a faithful primitive irreducible complex character that vanishes on a unique conjugacy class. Our results answer a question of Dixon and Rahnamai Barghi and suggest an extension of Burnside's…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Sesuai Y. Madanha

We show that the $p$-part of the degree of an irreducible character of a symmetric group is completely determined by the set of vanishing elements of $p$-power order. As a corollary we deduce that the set of zeros of prime power order…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Eugenio Giannelli , Stacey Law , Eoghan McDowell

This article initiates a geometric study of the automorphism groups of general graph products of groups, and investigates the algebraic and geometric structure of automorphism groups of cyclic product of groups. For a cyclic product of at…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Anthony Genevois , Alexandre Martin

T-convergence groups is a natural extension of lattice-valued topological groups, which is a newly introduced mathematical structure. In this paper, we will further explore the theory of T-convergence groups. The main results include: (1)…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Lingqiang Li , Qiu Jin

If $G$ is a solvable group, we take $\Delta (G)$ to be the character degree graph for $G$ with primes as vertices. We prove that if $\Delta (G)$ is a square, then $G$ must be a direct product.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Mark L. Lewis , Qingyun Meng

We extend the Howlett-Isaacs theorem on the solvability of groups of central type taking into account actions by automorphisms. Then we study certain induced characters whose constituents have all the same degree.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Gabriel Navarro , Noelia Rizo

We consider closure properties in the class of positively decreasing distributions. Our results stem from different types of dependence, but each type belongs in the family of asymptotically independent dependence structure. Namely we…

Adinkras are a graphical tool for studying off-shell representations of supersymmetry. In this paper we efficiently classify the automorphism groups of Adinkras relative to a set of local parameters. Using this, we classify Adinkras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-09 B. L. Douglas , S. James Gates , Jingbo B. Wang

A general setting to study a certain type of formulas, expressing characters of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ explicitly in terms of descent sets of combinatorial objects, has been developed by two of the authors. This theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Ron M. Adin , Christos A. Athanasiadis , Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

These notes are our contribution to the Proceedings of the ICM 2026. We discuss some results we have obtained (in part jointly with coauthors) regarding the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups over algebraically closed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Pramod N. Achar , Simon Riche

In this paper we give a method, based on the characteristic function of a set, to solve some difficult problems of set theory in undergraduate research.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Mihaly Bencze , Florentin Smarandache

We investigate the theory of finite observables, i.e., resolutions of the finite-dimensional identity by means of positive operators, that have a physical interpretation in terms of measurement schemes. We focus on extremal and rank-one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

In this short note, we classify pairs of conjugacy classes of the symmetric group such that any non-linear irreducible character of the symmetric group vanishes on at least one of them.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Velmurugan S

Let $U_n$ denote the group of $n\times n$ unipotent upper-triangular matrices over a fixed finite field $\FF_q$, and let $U_\cP$ denote the pattern subgroup of $U_n$ corresponding to the poset $\cP$. This work examines the superclasses and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Eric Marberg

Subtyping is a crucial ingredient of session type theory and its applications, notably to programming language implementations. In this paper, we study effective ways to check whether a session type is a subtype of another by applying a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-10-26 Julien Lange , Nobuko Yoshida

There has been substantial investigation in recent years of subdirect products of limit groups and their finite presentability and homological finiteness properties. To contrast the results obtained for limit groups, Baumslag, Bridson, Holt…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-18 J. R. J. Groves

The goal of the paper "A new graph over semi-direct products of groups" is to define a graph \Gamma(G) on a group G when G splits over a normal subgroup. We demonstrate herein that the graph is ill-defined. We also attempt to ascertain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 John K. McVey

We study types that appear in ultraproducts that have distributions which can be thought of as a sequence of graphs. The property of having distributions that are captured by graphs is motivated by a commonality of $\mathrm{SOP}_2$-types…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Michael Wheeler

Starting from the expression for the superdeterminant of $ (xI-M)$, where $M$ is an arbitrary supermatrix , we propose a definition for the corresponding characteristic polynomial and we prove that each supermatrix satisfies its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. F. Urrutia , N. Morales
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