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The negative magnetoresistance due to weak localization is investigated in the two-dimensional metallic state of Si-MOS structures for high conductance values between 35 and 120 e^2/h. The extracted phase coherence time is equal to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer , V. M. Pudalov , E. M. Dizhur , J. Jaroszynski , P. Glod , T. Dietl

We theoretically study the superconducting properties of multi-band two-dimensional transition metal oxide superconductors by analyzing not only the role played by conventional singlet pairings, but also by the triplet order parameters,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 L. Lepori , D. Giuliano , A. Nava , C. A. Perroni

Shedding light on the nature of spin-triplet superconductivity has been a long-standing quest of solid-state physics since the discovery of superfluidity in liquid $^3$He. Nevertheless, the mechanism of spin-triplet pairing is much less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 Sahinur Reja , Satoshi Nishimoto

Spin-orbit coupling in solids describes an interaction between an electron's spin, an internal quantum-mechanical degree of freedom, with its linear momentum, an external property. Spin-orbit interaction, due to its relativistic nature, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 J. Shabani , Younghyun Kim , A. P. McFadden , R. M. Lutchyn , C. Nayak , C. J. palmstrøm

We generalize the results of [B. Coecke, Helv. Phys. Acta 68, 396 (1995)] for the representation of coherent states of a spin-1 entity to spin-S entities with S>1 and to non-coherent spin states: through the introduction of 'hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke

We have investigated spatio-temporal kinetics of electron spin polarization in semiconductor narrow 2D strip and explored the ability to manipulate spin relaxation. Information about spin of the conduction electrons and mechanisms of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. A. Kiselev , K. W. Kim

The nonlinear transport regime is manifested in the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of the system. An example of such a nonlinear regime is a setup in which current is injected into the sample and the measured voltage drop is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Dmitry V. Chichinadze

Motivated by recent experiments on the quantum magnet K$_{2}$Co(SeO$_{3}$)$_{2}$, we study theoretically the excitation spectrum of the nearest-neighbour triangular XXZ model in the limit of strong easy-axis anisotropy, within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-12 Achille Mauri , Frédéric Mila

We propose a computational method that simplifies drastically the inclusion of spin-orbit interaction in density functional theory implemented on localised atomic orbital basis sets. Our method is based on a well-known procedure for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucas Fernandez-Seivane , Miguel A. Oliveira , Stefano Sanvito , Jaime Ferrer

Magnetic and topological properties along with quantum correlations in terms of several entanglement measures have been investigated for an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of transverse magnetic field and XZX$-$YZY type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

In condensed matter, limited symmetry constraints allow free fermionic excitations to exist beyond the conventional Weyl and Dirac electrons of high-energy physics. These excitations carry a higher pseudospin, naturally generalizing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Adesh Singh , Gargee Sharma

CsCuCl_3 is a ferromagnetically stacked triangular spin-1/2 antiferromagnet. We discuss models for its zero-temperature magnetization process. The models range from three antiferromagnetically coupled ferromagnetic chains to the full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-03 A. Honecker , M. Kaulke , K. D. Schotte

Spin polarizabilities provide information on the internal structure of hadrons in the presence of weak external electromagnetic fields, and are actively studied by Compton scattering experiments. They provide finer detail than the regular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Frank X. Lee , Andrei Alexandru

Recent optical second-harmonic generation experiments observed unexpected broken spatial symmetries in the undoped spin-orbit Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, leading to intensive debates on the nature of its ground state. We propose that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-05 Yun-Peng Huang , Jin-Wei Dong , Ziqiang Wang , Sen Zhou

Anderson localization is a general phenomenon of wave physics, which stems from the interference between multiple scattering paths1,2. It was originally proposed for electrons in a crystal, but later was also observed for light3-5,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-21 B. Y. Pan , S. Y. Zhou , X. C. Hong , X. Qiu , S. Y. Li

We propose a method for acting on the spin state of a spin-1/2 localized particle, or `qubit', by means of a magnetic signal effectively generated by the nearby transit of a magnetic soliton, there conveyed through a transmission line. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-30 Alessandro Cuccoli , Davide Nuzzi , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

The derivation of effective spin models describing the low energy magnetic properties of undoped CuO_2-planes is reinvestigated. Our study aims at a quantitative determination of the parameters of effective spin models from those of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Müller-Hartmann , A. Reischl

Research efforts on the low temperature magnetic order and electronic properties of U$_3$O$_8$ have been inconclusive so far. Reinterpreting neutron scattering results, we use group representation theory to show that the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-24 Rolando Saniz , Gianguido Baldinozzi , Ine Arts , Gregory Leinders , Dirk Lamoen , Marc Verwerft

The electron mediated exchange interaction between local spins adsorbed on two-dimensional surface is studied under non-equilibrium conditions. The effective spin-spin interaction is found to depend both on the spin-polarization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-29 J. Fransson

One-dimensional quantum wires are considered as prospective elements for spin transport and manipulation in spintronics. We study spin dynamics in semiconductor GaAs-like nanowires with disorder and spin-orbit interaction by using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Carlos Echeverría-Arrondo , E. Ya. Sherman