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Sliding at a quasi-statically loaded frictional interface can occur via macroscopic slip events, which nucleate locally before propagating as rupture fronts very similar to fracture. We introduce a novel microscopic model of a frictional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-23 Tom W. J. de Geus , Marko Popović , Wencheng Ji , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

We present realistic 3D numerical simulations of elastic bodies sliding on top of each other in a regime of velocities ranging from meters to tens of meters per second using the so-called Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Maveyraud , W. Benz , G. Ouillon , A. Sornette , D. Sornette

The applications of fingertip haptic devices have spread to various fields from revolutionizing virtual reality and medical training simulations to facilitating remote robotic operations, proposing great potential for enhancing user…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Daria Trinitatova , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Haptic perception and feedback play a pivotal role in interactive experiences, forming an essential component of human-computer interaction (HCI). In recent years, the field of haptic interaction has witnessed significant advancements,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Simin Yang , Xian Wang , Yang Li , Lik-Hang Lee , Tristan Camille Braud , Pan Hui

The tactile sensation of stroking soft fur, known for its comfort and emotional benefits, has numerous applications in virtual reality, animal-assisted therapy, and household products. Previous studies have primarily utilized actual fur to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Juro Hosoi , Du Jin , Yuki Ban , Shin'ichi Warisawa

We discuss the stick-slip motion of an elastic block sliding along a rigid substrate. We argue that for a given external shear stress this system shows a discontinuous nonequilibrium transition from a uniform stick state to uniform sliding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Efim A. Brener , S. V. Malinin , V. I. Marchenko

We study in detail the recent suggestions by Tshiprut et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 016101 (2005)] to tune tribological properties at the nanoscale by subjecting a substrate to periodic mechanical oscillations. We show that both in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh

Contact hysteresis between sliding interfaces is a widely observed phenomenon from macro- to nano- scale sliding interfaces. Most of such studies are done using an atomic force microscope (AFM) where the sliding speed is a few {\mu}m/s.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Sukumar Rajauria , Oscar Ruiz , Sripathi V. Canchi , Erhard Schreck , Qing Dai

Sliding friction across a thin soft lubricant film typically occurs by stick-slip, the lubricant fully solidifying at stick, yielding and flowing at slip. The static friction force per unit area preceding slip is known from molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 O. M. Braun , Nicola Manini , Erio Tosatti

We report microscale friction experiments for diamond/metal and diamond/silica contacts under gigapascal contact pressures. Using a new nanoprobe technique which has sufficient dynamic range of force and stiffness, we demonstrate the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Owen Brazil , John B. Pethica , George M. Pharr

Tribological phenomena are governed by combined effects of material properties, topology and surface-chemistry. We study the interplay of multiscale surface structures with molecular-scale interactions towards interpreting static frictional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav

Perturbation theory, simulations and scaling arguments predict that there should be no static friction for two weakly interacting flat atomically smooth clean solid surfaces. The absence of static friction results from the fact that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

Understanding how stick-slip dynamics manifests in diverse physical conditions is a crucial topic in tribology. Although it has been extensively studied in simple frictional configurations, the characterization of stick-slip behavior in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-17 A. Plati , F. Restagno , C. Poulard

Thanks to recent advancements in the development of inexpensive, high-resolution tactile sensors, touch sensing has become popular in contact-rich robotic manipulation tasks. With the surge of data-driven methods and their requirement for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-15 David P. Leins , Florian Patzelt , Robert Haschke

The teaching of abstract physics concepts can be enhanced by incorporating visual and haptic sensory modalities in the classroom, using the correct perspectives. We have developed virtual reality simulations to assist students in learning…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Benjamin Page

A deterministic theory describing the melting of an ultrathin lubricant film between two atomically smooth solid surfaces has been developed. The lubricant state is described by introducing a parameter of excess volume that arises owing to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-31 I. A. Lyashenko , A. V. Khomenko , L. S. Metlov

We propose a haptic system that applies forces or skin deformation to the user's arm, rather than at the fingertips, for believable interaction with virtual objects as an alternative to complex thimble devices. Such a haptic system would be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Mine Sarac , Allison M. Okamura , Massimiliano Di Luca

Sensory substitution is an effective approach for displaying stable haptic feedback to a teleoperator under time delay. The finger is highly articulated, and can sense movement and force in many directions, making it a promising location…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Jiaji Su , Kaiwen Zuo , Zonghe Chua

This paper explores an approach to eliminating the surface insulating layer in electrostatic (electroadhesion) tactile displays. Electrostatic tactile displays modulate the surface friction by an electrical charge between the skin and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Hiroyuki Kajimoto

The influence of temperature on interfacial fluid slip, as measured by molecular-dynamics simulations of a Couette flow comprising a Lennard-Jones fluid and rigid crystalline walls, is examined as a function of the fluid-solid interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-30 Thiago F. Viscondi , Adriano Grigolo , Iberê L. Caldas , Julio R. Meneghini