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Private set intersection (PSI) allows two mutually untrusting parties to compute an intersection of their sets, without revealing information about items that are not in the intersection. This work introduces a PSI variant called…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Anrin Chakraborti , Giulia Fanti , Michael K. Reiter

Quantum discord is a function of density-matrix elements (and through them, e.~g., of temperature, applied fields, time, and so forth). The domain of such a function in the case of two-qubit system with X or centrosymmetric (CS) density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 M. A. Yurischev

For a graph G = (V,E) where each vertex is coloured by one of k colours, consider a subset C of V such that for each vertex v in V\C, its set of nearest neighbours in C contains at least one vertex of the same colour as v. Such a C is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Bubai Manna , Bodhayan Roy

In complex vector spaces maximal sets of equiangular lines, known as SICs, are related to real quadratic number fields in a dimension dependent way. If the dimension is of the form $n^2+3$ the base field has a fundamental unit of negative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 Ingemar Bengtsson

In this paper, we investigate Erd\H os--Ko--Rado type theorems for families of vectors from $\{0,\pm 1\}^n$ with fixed numbers of $+1$'s and $-1$'s. Scalar product plays the role of intersection size. In particular, we sharpen our earlier…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Peter Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii

In this work we study the intersection properties of a finite disk system in the euclidean space. We accomplish this by utilizing subsets of spheres with varying dimensions and analyze specific points within them, referred to as poles.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Jesús F. Espinoza , Cynthia G. Esquer-Pérez

For a nonempty compact subset $\sigma$ in the plane, the space $AC(\sigma)$ is the closure of the space of complex polynomials in two real variables under a particular variation norm. In the classical setting, $AC[0,1]$ contains several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Ian Doust , Michael Leinert , Alan Stoneham

Anomalies of global symmetries provide important information on the quantum dynamics. We show the dynamical constraints can be organized into three classes: genuine anomalies, fractional topological responses, and integer responses that can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-14 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi , Carolyn Zhang

A vertex subset of a graph is called a distance-$k$ independent set if the distance between any two of its distinct vertices is at least $k + 1$. For all $n,k \geq 1$, we determine the minimum possible number of inclusion-wise maximal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Dmitrii Taletskii

We prove that under a mild condition, a multiset of tagged permissible arcs over a skew-tiling is uniquely determined by its intersection vector. As an application, it is proved that -- up to isomorphism -- different $\tau$-rigid modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Difan Deng , Shengfei Geng , Pin Liu

We give a complete description of the set of triples (a,b,c) of real numbers with the following property. There exists a constant K such that a n_3 + b n_2 + c n_1 - K is a lower bound for the matching number of every connected subcubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Penny Haxell , Alex Scott

A circuit-cocircuit intersection, or a CCI for short, of a matroid is the intersection of a circuit and a cocircuit. Oxley conjectured (1992) that a matroid with a CCI of size $k\ge4$ has a CCI of size $k-2$. We show that the conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Jaeho Shin

We introduce and study the conical curvature-dimension condition, $CCD(K,N)$, for graphs. We show that $CCD(K,N)$ provides necessary and sufficient conditions for the underlying graph to satisfy a sharp global Poincar\'e inequality which in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Sajjad Lakzian , Zachary McGuirk

The unit-distance graph on the $n$-dimensional integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^n$ is called the $n$-dimensional grid. We attempt to maximize the girth of a $k$-regular (possibly induced) subgraph of the $n$-dimensional grid, and provide…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jan Kristian Haugland

In this paper we study two directions of extending the classical Erd\H os-Ko-Rado theorem which states that any family of $k$-element subsets of the set $[n] = \{1,\ldots,n\}$ in which any two sets intersect, has cardinality at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Peter Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii

In this paper we prove that among pairs $K,\,K' \subset \mathbb{C}$ of conformal dynamically defined Cantor sets with sum of Hausdorff dimensions $HD(K)+HD(K')>2$, there is an open and dense subset of such pairs verifying…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Hugo Araújo , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Alex Zamudio Espinosa

We construct spaces of 1-dimensional supersymmetric Euclidean field theories and show that they represent real or complex K-theory. A noteworthy feature of our bordism category is that the identity bordism of a point is connected to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Peter Ulrickson

We introduce and study bi-Lipschitz-invariant dimensions that range between the box and Assouad dimensions. The quasi-Assouad dimensions and $\theta$-spectrum are other special examples of these intermediate dimensions. These dimensions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Ignacio García , Kathryn Hare , Franklin Mendivil

The set of all non-increasing nonnegative integers sequence $\pi=$ ($d(v_1),$ $d(v_2),$ $...,$ $d(v_n)$) is denoted by $NS_n$. A sequence $\pi\in NS_n$ is said to be graphic if it is the degree sequence of a simple graph $G$ on $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-15 Chunhui Lai , Lili Hu

The coprime hypergraph of integers on $n$ vertices $CHI_k(n)$ is defined via vertex set $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ and hyperedge set $\{\{v_1,v_2,\dots,v_{k+1}\}\subseteq\{1,2,\dots,n\}:\gcd(v_1,v_2,\dots,v_{k+1})=1\}$. In this article we present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Jan-Hendrik de Wiljes