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From recent Hall effect measurements and angle-resolved photo-emission spectroscopy the interesting picture emerges of co-existing hole- and electron-like quasiparticle bands, both in electron- and hole-doped superconducting cuprates. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Brinkman , H. Hilgenkamp

We consider the possibility of formation of a superconductivity state either in a semiconductor or in a electron-hole plasma with the degenerate electrons due to the attractive forces between the electrons as a result of the exchange…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 S. P. Sadykova , A. A. Rukhadze

We consider the pairing of electrons and holes due to their Coulomb attraction in two parallel, independently gated graphene layers, separated by a barrier. At weak coupling, there exist the BCS-like pair-condensed state. Despite the fact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik

In a solid, transport of electricity can occur via electrons or via holes. In the normal state no experiment can determine unambiguously whether the elementary mobile carriers have positive or negative charge. This is no longer true in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

A nonperturbative theory is presented for the creation by an oscillating potential of spin-entangled electron-hole pairs in the Fermi sea. In the weak potential limit, considered earlier by Samuelsson and Buttiker, the entanglement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , M. Titov , B. Trauzettel

The dynamics of optically generated electron-hole pairs is investigated in a disordered semiconductor nanowire. The particle pairs are generated by short laser pulses and their dynamics is followed using the Heisenberg equation of motion.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Varga , C. Schlichenmaier , T. Meier , K. Maschke , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

We analyze properties of excitations due to voltage pulses applied to a 1D noninteracting electron gas, assuming that the integral of the voltage over time is equal to the unit of flux. We show that the average charge transfer due to such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-05 Fabian Hassler , Bruno Küng , Gordey B. Lesovik , Gianni Blatter

We propose to control of an electron-hole superfluid in semiconductor coupled quantum wells and double layers of two-dimensional (2D) material by an external periodic field. This can either be created by the gates periodically located and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-01 O. L. Berman , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , Y. E. Lozovik , K. G. Ziegler

The entanglement of coherently split electron-hole pairs in an electronic conductor is typically not considered accessible due to particle number conservation and fermionic super-selection rules. We demonstrate here that current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 David Dasenbrook , Christian Flindt

We study the electronic properties of dual-gated electron-hole bilayers in which the two layers are separated by a perfectly opaque tunnel barrier. Combining an electrostatic and thermodynamic analysis with mean-field theory estimates of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Yongxin Zeng , A. H. MacDonald

Photon absorption in a semiconductor produces bright excitons that recombine very fast into photons. We here show that in a quantum dot set close to a p-doped reservoir, this absorption can produce a dark duo, i.e., an electron-hole pair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Benoit Eble , Valia Voliotis , Monique Combescot

The superconducting pairing of electrons in doped graphene due to in-plane and out-of-plane phonons is considered. It is shown that the structure of the order parameter in the valley space substantially affects conditions of the pairing.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yu. E. Lozovik , S. L. Ogarkov , A. A. Sokolik

It is shown that the homogeneous state of the spatially separated electrons and holes in the coupled quantum wells (CQW) is instable if the layer charge density is smaller than the critical value specified by the parameters of the CQW. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 V. S. Babichenko , I. Ya. Polishchuk , A. I. Pavlov , A. Guseynov , M. I. Gozman

We have investigated few-body states in vertically stacked quantum dots. Due to small inter-dot tunneling rate, the coupling in our system is in a previously unexplored regime where electron-hole exchange is the dominant spin interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefan Falt , Mete Atature , Hakan E. Tureci , Yong Zhao , Antonio Badolato , Atac Imamoglu

Local ultrafast optical excitation of electron-hole pairs in disordered semiconductors provides the possibility to observe experimentally interaction-assisted propagation of correlated quantum particles in a disordered environment. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Thomas , I. Varga , T. Lemm , J. E. Golub , K. Maschke , T. Meier , S. W. Koch

We consider anyonic excitations classified into equivalence classes labeled by Hausdorff dimension, $h$ and introduce the concept of duality between such classes, defined by $\tilde{h}=3-h$. In this way, we confirm that the filling factors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

We employ ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy to directly monitor electron tunneling between discrete orbital states in a pair of spatially separated quantum dots. Immediately after excitation, several peaks are observed in the pump-probe…

In a quantum-mechanical system, particle-hole duality implies that instead of studying particles, we can get equivalent information by studying the missing particles, the so-called holes. Using this duality picture for rotating fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , Y. Yu , M. Toreblad

Electron-hole excitation theory is used to unveil the role of nuclear quantum effects on the X-ray absorption spectral signatures of water, whose structure is computed via path-integral molecular dynamics with the MB-pol intermolecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-30 Zhaoru Sun , Lixin Zheng , Mohan Chen , Michael L. Klein , Francesco Paesani , Xifan Wu

We study the motion of a pair of electrons along two separate parallel chains of quantum dots. The electrons that are released from the central dot of each chain tend to accompany and not avoid each other. The correlated electron motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 B. Szafran