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Polyspectral estimation is a problem of great importance in the analysis of nonlinear time series that has applications in biomedical signal processing, communications, geophysics, image, radar, sonar and speech processing, etc. Higher…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Abdullah-Al Mamun , Zigeng Wang , Xingyu Cai , Nalini Ravishanker , Sanguthevar Rajasekaran

In order to best improve constraints on cosmological parameters and on models of modified gravity using current and future galaxy surveys it is necessary maximally exploit the available data. As redshift-space distortions mean statistical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Donough Regan

The non-Gaussian part of the covariance matrix of the galaxy power spectrum involves the connected four-point correlation in Fourier space, i.e. trispectrum. This paper introduces a fast method to compute the non-Gaussian part of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-07 Yosuke Kobayashi

Redshift-space distortions in galaxy surveys happen along the radial direction, breaking statistical translation invariance. We construct estimators for radial distortions that, using only Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs) of the overdensity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Roman Scoccimarro

The statistical translation invariance of cosmological random fields is broken by a finite survey boundary, correlating the observable Fourier modes. Standard methods for generating Gaussian fields either neglect these correlations, or are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Julien Carron , Melody Wolk , Istvan Szapudi

The specification of a covariance function is of paramount importance when employing Gaussian process models, but the requirement of positive definiteness severely limits those used in practice. Designing flexible stationary covariance…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-01 Paul G. Beckman , Christopher J. Geoga

Simulating a Gaussian process requires sampling from a high-dimensional Gaussian distribution, which scales cubically with the number of sample locations. Spectral methods address this challenge by exploiting the Fourier representation,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-27 Arsalan Jawaid , Abdullah Karatas , Jörg Seewig

Higher-order spectra (or polyspectra), defined as the Fourier Transform of a stationary process' autocumulants, are useful in the analysis of nonlinear and non Gaussian processes. Polyspectral means are weighted averages over Fourier…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Dhrubajyoti Ghosh , Tucker McElroy , Soumendra Lahiri

I present a method for the fast convolution of a model galaxy profile by a point-spread function (PSF) model represented as a pixel grid. The method relies upon three observations: First, most simple radial galaxy profiles of common…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Dustin Lang

Large galaxy surveys demand fast and scalable estimators for anisotropic clustering statistics beyond the monopole. We present a suite of efficient FFT-based estimators for power-spectrum and bispectrum multipoles, built upon exact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Yunchen Xie , Ruiyang Zhao , Gan Gu , Xiaoma Wang , Xiaoyong Mu , Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao , Florian Beutler , John A. Peacock

A fast forward feature selection algorithm is presented in this paper. It is based on a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) classifier. GMM are used for classifying hyperspectral images. The algorithm selects iteratively spectral features that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Mathieu Fauvel , Clement Dechesne , Anthony Zullo , Frédéric Ferraty

In this paper we establish the accuracy and robustness of a fast estimator for the bispectrum - the "FFT bispectrum estimator". The implementation of the estimator presented here offers speed and simplicity benefits over a direct sampling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-02 Catherine A Watkinson , Suman Majumdar , Jonathan R Pritchard , Rajesh Mondal

Measurements of line-of-sight dependent clustering via the galaxy power spectrum's multipole moments constitute a powerful tool for testing theoretical models in large-scale structure. Recent work shows that this measurement, including a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Nick Hand , Yin Li , Zachary Slepian , Uros Seljak

Angular cosmological correlators are infamously difficult to compute due to the highly oscillatory nature of the projection integrals. Motivated by recent development on analytic approaches to cosmological perturbation theory, in this paper…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Hayden Lee , Cora Dvorkin

Estimation of a sparse spectral precision matrix, the inverse of a spectral density matrix, is a canonical problem in frequency-domain analysis of high-dimensional time series (HDTS), with applications in neurosciences and environmental…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-11 Navonil Deb , Amy Kuceyeski , Sumanta Basu

We numerically investigate non-Gaussianities in the late-time cosmological density field in Fourier space. We explore various statistics, including the two-point and three-point probability distribution function (PDF) of phase and modulus,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-14 Jian Qin , Jun Pan , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang

Specialized function gradient computing hardware could greatly improve the performance of state-of-the-art optimization algorithms, e.g., based on gradient descent or conjugate gradient methods that are at the core of control, machine…

We investigate the statistical power of higher-order statistics and cross-correlation statistics to constrain the primordial non-Gaussianity from the imaging surveys. In particular, we consider the local-type primordial non- Gaussianity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Ichihiko Hashimoto , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiko Matsubara , Toshiya Namikawa , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Traditional galaxy-galaxy lensing is a well-established method of probing the statistical properties of the Universe's matter and galaxy distribution. However, this measure does not carry all the statistical information, provided the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Jonathan Oel , Lucas Porth , Peter Schneider , Elena Silvestre-Rosello

Cosmological perturbation theory is a powerful tool to predict the statistics of large-scale structure in the weakly non-linear regime, but even at 1-loop order it results in computationally expensive mode-coupling integrals. Here we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-17 Xiao Fang , Jonathan A. Blazek , Joseph E. McEwen , Christopher M. Hirata
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