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In this paper we advocate the use of device-to-device (D2D) communications in a LoRaWAN Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN). After overviewing the critical features of the LoRaWAN technology, we discuss the pros and cons of enabling the D2D…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Konstantin Mikhaylov , Juha Petäjäjärvi , Jussi Haapola , Ari Pouttu

The importance of the development of IoT and LoRaWAN in military applications has been widely established. Since security is one of its important challenges, in this paper we study two attacks scenarios: replay and sniff attacks on military…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Georges Derache , Mounira Msahli , Aurelien Botbol , Fabien Romain , Jerome Champlon , Gauthier Canet

There are currently many communication options in the Internet of Things, even in particular areas such as constrained and battery-powered devices, such as Low Power Wide Area Networks. Understanding the differences and characteristics of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Wesley dos Reis Bezerra , Lais Machado Bezerra , Carlos Becker Westphall

The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in smart agriculture has transformed farming practices by enabling real time monitoring, data-driven decision making, and automation. However, ensuring reliable connectivity in diverse…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Mohamed Shabeer Mohamed Rafi , Mehran Behjati , Ahmad Sahban Rafsanjani

Meticulous modelling and performance analysis of Low-Power Wide-Area (LPWA) networks are essential for large scale dense Internet-of-Things (IoT) deployments. As Long Range (LoRa) is currently one of the most prominent LPWA technologies, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-28 Yathreb Bouazizi , Fatma Benkhelifa , Julie McCann

In this paper, we investigate the uplink transmissions in low-power wide-area networks (LPWAN) where the users are self-powered by the energy harvested from the ambient environment. Demonstrating their potential in supporting diverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Fatma Benkhelifa , Zhijin Qin , Julie McCann

This paper demonstrates the scheme regarding Internet of Things (IOT) which is well thought-out the next generation of Internet. IOT explicitly elaborates the assimilation of human beings and physical systems, as they can cooperate with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-29 Tayyab Mehmood

The age of the Internet of Things is adding an increasing number of new devices to the Internet and is expected to have fifty billion connected units by 2021. These form an extensive network that may have multiple points where there is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Poliana de Moraes , Arlindo Flavio da Conceição

Low power wide area network technologies (LPWANs) are attracting attention because they fulfill the need for long range low power communication for the Internet of Things. LoRa is one of the proprietary LPWAN physical layer (PHY)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Reza Ghanaatian , Orion Afisiadis , Matthieu Cotting , Andreas Burg

Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) are gaining ground in the IoT landscape and, in particular, for Industrial IoT applications. However, given the strict duty cycle restrictions (e.g. 1% in SubGHz bands) and the limited power supply of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Ioana Suciu , Xavier Vilajosana , Ferran Adelantado

A prototype of Loongson IoT (Internet of Things) ZigBee gateway is already designed and implemented. However, this prototype is not perfect enough because of the lack of a number of functions. And a lot of things should be done to improve…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-10-12 Zhibang Xie , Qingjin Deng

LoRaWAN is one of the most promising standards for IoT applications. Nevertheless, the high density of end-devices expected for each gateway, the absence of an effective synchronization scheme between gateway and end-devices, challenge the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Tommaso Polonelli , Davide Brunelli , Luca Benini

Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) is an emerging communication standard for Internet of Things (IoT) that has strong potential to support connectivity of a large number of roadside sensors with an extremely long communication range.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Navid Mohammad Imran , Myounggyu Won

Internet of Things (IoT) technologies are the foundation of a fully connected world. Currently, IoT devices (or nodes) primarily use dedicated sensors to sense and collect data at large scales, and then transmit the data to target nodes or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Zhaoxin Chang , Fusang Zhang , Daqing Zhang

In this document, we prove the convergence of the model proposed in [1], which aims at estimating the LoRaWAN network performance in a single-gateway scenario. First, we provide an analytical proof of the existence of a fixed point solution…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Davide Magrin , Martina Capuzzo , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

Although the idea of using wireless links for covering large areas is not new, the advent of LPWANs has recently started changing the game. Simple, robust, narrowband modulation schemes permit the implementation of low-cost radio devices…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Luca Beltramelli , Aamir Mahmood , Patrik Österberg , Mikael Gidlund , Paolo Ferrari , Emiliano Sisinni

This paper presents a Secure Edge Gateway Architecture for Wi-Fi-Enabled IoT designed to strengthen local network protection without altering existing infrastructure. The proposed gateway acts as an intermediate control point between Wi-Fi…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Daniyal Ganiuly , Nurzhau Bolatbek , Assel Smaiyl

Low-Power Wide-Area Networks (LPWANs) are evolving as an enabling technology for Internet-of-Things (IoT) due to their capability of communicating over long distances at very low transmission power. Existing LPWAN technologies, however,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

LoRaWAN is one of the most promising standards for long-range sensing applications. However, the high number of end devices expected in at-scale deployment, combined with the absence of an effective synchronization scheme, challenge the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Tommaso Polonelli , Davide Brunelli , Achille Marzocchi , Luca Benini

This paper presents a field-based evaluation of Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) signal propagation conducted at two locations within the Aerial Experimentation and Research Platform for Advanced Wireless (AERPAW) testbed: Lake…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Sergio Vargas Villar , Simran Singh , Özgür Özdemir , Mihail L. Sichitiu , İsmail Güvenç
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