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Estimation of physical parameters is a must in almost any part of science and technology. The enhancement of the performances in this task, e.g., beating the standard classical shot-noise limit, using available physical resources is a major…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 F. Benatti , S. Alipour , A. T. Rezakhani

We study weakly interacting mixtures of ultracold atoms composed of bosonic and fermionic species in 2D and 1D. When interactions between particles are appropriately tuned, self-bound quantum liquids can be formed. We show that while…

We study the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped dipolar quantum gases. Existence and uniqueness as well as the possible blow-up of solutions are studied. Moreover, we discuss the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rémi Carles , Peter Markowich , Christof Sparber

Upper limits on the electric dipole moments (EDM) of elementary particles and atoms are presented, and their physical implications are discussed. The bounds following from the neutron and atomic experiments are comparable. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. B. Khriplovich

Understanding quantum dynamics away from equilibrium is an outstanding challenge in the modern physical sciences. It is well known that out-of-equilibrium systems can display a rich array of phenomena, ranging from self-organized…

We introduce a novel type of self-bound droplet which carries an emergent color charge. We consider a system of particles hopping on a lattice and interacting via a commensurately sign-changing potential which is attractive at a short…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-11 P. Karpov , F. Piazza

We report on the study of binary collisions between quantum droplets formed by an attractive mixture of ultracold atoms. We distinguish two main outcomes of the collision, i.e. merging and separation, depending on the velocity of the…

We explore the spontaneous generation and decay of quantum correlations between two identical atoms coupled to a common Markovian environment in the presence of electromagnetic field modes. For this purpose, we analyze the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 A. Slaoui , M. I. Shaukat , M. Daoud , R. Ahl Laamara

In this article we develop the framework to describe Bose-Fermi mixtures of magnetic atoms, focusing on the interaction of bosonic self-bound dipolar quantum droplets with a small number of fermions. We find an attractive interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-26 Matthias Wenzel , Tilman Pfau , Igor Ferrier-Barbut

The beyond-mean-field corrections appropriate to a bosonic many-body system experiencing a density-dependent gauge potential are derived, and from this the dimensional hierarchy of quantum droplet solutions are explored. Non-stationary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-28 Matthew Edmonds , Patrik Öhberg

We study the following nonlocal mixed order Gross-Pitaevskii equation $$i\,\partial_t \psi=-\frac{1}{2}\,\Delta \psi+V_{ext}\,\psi+\lambda_1\,|\psi|^2\,\psi+\lambda_2\,(K*|\psi|^2)\,\psi+\lambda_3\,|\psi|^{p-2}\,\psi,$$ where $K$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Yongming Luo , Athanasios Stylianou

We have studied the effect of time-independent repulsive random impurity potential on the quantum droplets of Bose-Einstein condensation of two different species of Bose atoms in two dimensions. We have solved the Gross-Pitaevskii equation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

Motivated by the recent experiment [H. Kadau \textit{et al.}, arXiv:1508.05007 (2015)], we study roton instability and droplet formation in a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{164}$Dy atoms with strong magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-05 Kui-Tian Xi , Hiroki Saito

Recent experiments confirmed that fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation can lead to self-bound liquid droplets of ultra-dilute binary Bose mixtures. We proceed beyond the beyond-mean-field approximation, and study liquid Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-01 Clemens Staudinger , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich

We investigate numerically the influence of Dirichlet boundary conditions on the nearest neighbor level spacing distribution $P(s)$ of a two-dimensional disordered tight-binding model in the presence of a strong perpendicular magnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

We study continuously self-similar solutions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory, with an arbitrary dilaton coupling. Self-similarity is an emergent symmetry of gravitational collapse near the threshold of black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-07 Jorge V. Rocha , Marija Tomašević

We report quantum Monte Carlo results of harmonically confined quantum Bose dipoles within a range of interactions covering the evolution from a gas phase to the formation of an array of droplets. Scaling the experimental setup to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-07 R. Bombin , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat

Some discrepancies between experimental results on quantum droplets made of a mixture of $^{39}$K atoms in different hyperfine states and their analysis within extended Gross-Pitaevskii theory (which incorporates beyond mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 V. Cikojević , L. Vranješ Markić , M. Pi , M. Barranco , J. Boronat

Discretely self-similar solutions govern critical gravitational collapse and have been known only numerically since Choptuik's pioneering work. We construct, in closed analytic form, an infinite family of such solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-22 Christian Ecker , Florian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller

We investigate the behaviour of dipolar bosons in two dimensions. We describe the large density crystalline limit analytically while we use quantum Monte-Carlo to study the melting toward the Bose-Einstein condensate. We find strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-07 Christophe Mora , Olivier Parcollet , Xavier Waintal