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We derive computable expressions of structured backward errors of approximate eigenelements of *-palindromic and *-anti-palindromic matrix polynomials. We also characterize minimal structured perturbations such that approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-13 Bibhas Adhikari

In this paper, the $mn$-dimensional space of tensor-product polynomials of two variables, of degree at most $(m-1)+(n-1)$, is considered. A theory of two-variate polynomials is developed by establishing the algebra and basic algebraic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Dharm Prakash Singh , Amit Ujlayan

We find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the n by n matrix with (i,j) entry \binom(i-1,n-j), establishing a conjecture of Peele and Stanica. Curiously, the eigenvectors can be chosen to form a matrix which is its own inverse.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Callan

We first show the existence and nature of convergence to a limiting set of roots for polynomials in a three-term recurrence of the form $p_{n+1}(z) = Q_k(z)p_{n}(z)+ \gamma p_{n-1}(z)$ as $n$ $\rightarrow$ $\infty$, where the coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Hariprasad M. , Murugesan Venkatapathi

The nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem (NIEP) is shown to be solvable by the reality condition, spectrum equal to its conjugate, as well as by a finite union and intersection of polynomial inequalities. It is also shown that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Jared J. L. Brannan , Benjamin J. Clark

The eigenvalue problem plays a central role in linear algebra and its applications in control and optimization methods. In particular, many matrix decompositions rely upon computation of eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs, such as diagonal or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Pavel Osinenko , Grigory Devadze , Stefan Streif

The standard approach for finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix polynomials starts by embedding the coefficients of the polynomial into a matrix pencil, known as linearization. Building on the pioneering work of Nakatsukasa and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Javier Perez

The inverse eigenvalue problem for real symmetric matrices of the form 0 0 0 . 0 0 * 0 0 0 . 0 * * 0 0 0 . * * 0 . . . . . . . 0 0 * . 0 0 0 0 * * . 0 0 0 * * 0 . 0 0 0 is solved. The solution is shown to be unique. The problem is also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Holtz

This paper concerns some inverse eigenvalue problems of the quadratic $\star$-(anti)-palindromic system $Q(\lambda)=\lambda^2 A_1^{\star}+\lambda A_0 + \epsilon A_1$, where $\epsilon=\pm 1$, $A_1, A_0 \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Yunfeng Cai , Jiang Qian

We consider eigenvalue condition numbers and backward errors for a class of symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities. For both of these quantities, we derive explicit and computable expressions that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Vilhelm Peterson Lithell , Victor Janssens , Elias Jarlebring , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

We give efficient algorithms for finding power-sum decomposition of an input polynomial $P(x)= \sum_{i\leq m} p_i(x)^d$ with component $p_i$s. The case of linear $p_i$s is equivalent to the well-studied tensor decomposition problem while…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Mitali Bafna , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari , Jeff Xu

Let $\left( X,\left\Vert \cdot\right\Vert_{X}\right) $ and $\left( Y,\left\Vert \cdot\right\Vert_{Y}\right) $ be Banach spaces over $\mathbb{R},$ with $X$ uniformly convex and compactly embedded into $Y.$ The inverse iteration method is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Grey Ercole

In many applications it is important to understand the sensitivity of eigenvalues of a matrix polynomial to perturbations of the polynomial. The sensitivity commonly is described by condition numbers or pseudospectra. However, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

All graphs considered are simple and undirected. The Inverse Eigenvalue Problem of a Graph $G$ (IEP-G) aims to find all possible spectra for matrices whose $(i,j)-$entry, for $i\neq j$, is nonzero precisely when $i$ is adjacent to $j$. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Roberto C. Díaz , Ana I. Julio

Recently, three numerical methods for the computation of eigenvalues of singular matrix pencils, based on a rank-completing perturbation, a rank-projection, or an augmentation were developed. We show that all three approaches can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak

Standard multiparameter eigenvalue problems (MEPs) are systems of $k\ge 2$ linear $k$-parameter square matrix pencils. Recently, a new form of multiparameter eigenvalue problems has emerged: a rectangular MEP (RMEP) with only one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Tomaž Košir , Bor Plestenjak

We prove the sufficiency of the Linear Superposition Principle for linear trees, which characterizes the spectra achievable by a real symmetric matrix whose underlying graph is a linear tree. The necessity was previously proven in 2014.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Tanay Wakhare , Charles R. Johnson

In this paper, we investigate condition numbers of eigenvalue problems of matrix polynomials with nonsingular leading coefficients, generalizing classical results of matrix perturbation theory. We provide a relation between the condition…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Nikolaos Papathanasiou , Panayiotis Psarrakos

This paper presents a method for computing eigenvalues and eigenvectors for some types of nonlinear eigenvalue problems. The main idea is to approximate the functions involved in the eigenvalue problem by rational functions and then apply a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Yousef Saad , Mohamed El-Guide , Agnieszka Międlar

This article proposes a bivariate polynomial problem for finite-order real matrices that endows a \textit{`sufficient condition'} for a map from the standard vector spaces of finite-order real matrices to the same dimensional bivariate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dharm Prakash Singh , Amit Ujlayan , Bhim Sen Choudhary