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As the field of quantum physics evolves, researchers naturally form subgroups focusing on specialized problems. While this encourages in-depth exploration, it can limit the exchange of ideas across structurally similar problems in different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Felix Frohnert , Xuemei Gu , Mario Krenn , Evert van Nieuwenburg

Deep learning currently dominates the benchmarks for various NLP tasks and, at the basis of such systems, words are frequently represented as embeddings --vectors in a low dimensional space-- learned from large text corpora and various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Ronald Denaux , Jose Manuel Gomez-Perez

Hyperbolic geometry has emerged as an effective latent space for representing complex networks, owing to its ability to capture hierarchical organization and heterogeneous connectivity patterns using low-dimensional embeddings. As a result,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Sofía Pérez Casulo , Marcelo Fiori , Bernardo Marenco , Federico Larroca

Learning product representations that reflect complementary relationship plays a central role in e-commerce recommender system. In the absence of the product relationships graph, which existing methods rely on, there is a need to detect the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Da Xu , Chuanwei Ruan , Jason Cho , Evren Korpeoglu , Sushant Kumar , Kannan Achan

Simplicial complexes form an important class of topological spaces that are frequently used in many application areas such as computer-aided design, computer graphics, and simulation. Representation learning on graphs, which are just 1-d…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Mustafa Hajij , Ghada Zamzmi , Theodore Papamarkou , Vasileios Maroulas , Xuanting Cai

Traditional way of storing facts in triplets ({\it head\_entity, relation, tail\_entity}), abbreviated as ({\it h, r, t}), makes the knowledge intuitively displayed and easily acquired by mankind, but hardly computed or even reasoned by AI…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-04-08 Miao Fan , Qiang Zhou , Thomas Fang Zheng , Ralph Grishman

Patterns stored within pre-trained deep neural networks compose large and powerful descriptive languages that can be used for many different purposes. Typically, deep network representations are implemented within vector embedding spaces,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Armand Vilalta , Ferran Parés , Jonatan Moreno , Eduard Ayguadé , Jesus Labarta , Ulises Cortés , Toyotaro Suzumura

Knowledge representation is a major topic in AI, and many studies attempt to represent entities and relations of knowledge base in a continuous vector space. Among these attempts, translation-based methods build entity and relation vectors…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-09-29 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Yu Hao , Xiaoyan Zhu

Entity alignment is to find identical entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs) that refer to the same real-world object. Embedding-based entity alignment techniques have been drawing a lot of attention recently because they can help…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Xiaobin Tian , Zequn Sun , Guangyao Li , Wei Hu

Machine learning, deep learning, and NLP methods on knowledge graphs are present in different fields and have important roles in various domains from self-driving cars to friend recommendations on social media platforms. However, to apply…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Elika Bozorgi , Sakher Khalil Alqaiidi , Afsaneh Shams , Hamid Reza Arabnia , Krzysztof Kochut

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding aims at learning the latent representations for entities and relations of a KG in continuous vector spaces. An empirical observation is that the head (tail) entities connected by the same relation often share…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Xueliang Wang , Jiajun Chen , Feng Wu , Jie Wang

Translation, rotation, and scaling are three commonly used geometric manipulation operations in image processing. Besides, some of them are successfully used in developing effective knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models such as TransE and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Xiou Ge , Yun-Cheng Wang , Bin Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

We propose a lightly-supervised approach for information extraction, in particular named entity classification, which combines the benefits of traditional bootstrapping, i.e., use of limited annotations and interpretability of extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Marco A. Valenzuela-Escárcega , Ajay Nagesh , Mihai Surdeanu

Capturing associations for knowledge graphs (KGs) through entity alignment, entity type inference and other related tasks benefits NLP applications with comprehensive knowledge representations. Recent related methods built on Euclidean…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Zequn Sun , Muhao Chen , Wei Hu , Chengming Wang , Jian Dai , Wei Zhang

Concepts, which represent a group of different instances sharing common properties, are essential information in knowledge representation. Most conventional knowledge embedding methods encode both entities (concepts and instances) and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Xin Lv , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li , Zhiyuan Liu

Predicting missing links between entities in a knowledge graph is a fundamental task to deal with the incompleteness of data on the Web. Knowledge graph embeddings map nodes into a vector space to predict new links, scoring them according…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Cosimo Gregucci , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Daniel Hernández , Steffen Staab

Due to the lack of structured knowledge applied in learning distributed representation of categories, existing work cannot incorporate category hierarchies into entity information.~We propose a framework that embeds entities and categories…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-16 Yuezhang Li , Ronghuo Zheng , Tian Tian , Zhiting Hu , Rahul Iyer , Katia Sycara

The link prediction task aims to predict missing entities or relations in the knowledge graph and is essential for the downstream application. Existing well-known models deal with this task by mainly focusing on representing knowledge graph…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Jin Liu , Jianye Chen , Chongfeng Fan , Fengyu Zhou

We propose Embedding Propagation (EP), an unsupervised learning framework for graph-structured data. EP learns vector representations of graphs by passing two types of messages between neighboring nodes. Forward messages consist of label…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Alberto Garcia-Duran , Mathias Niepert

Many recent works have demonstrated the benefits of knowledge graph embeddings in completing monolingual knowledge graphs. Inasmuch as related knowledge bases are built in several different languages, achieving cross-lingual knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Muhao Chen , Yingtao Tian , Mohan Yang , Carlo Zaniolo