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This paper explores the calculus of dual-valued functions and investigates the gamma function, beta function and generalized hypergeometric functions by incorporating dual numbers as parameters and variables. We examine its fundamental…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Ravi Dwivedi , Juan Carlos Cortés

We prove a formula for double Schubert and Grothendieck polynomials specialized to two rearrangements of the same set of variables. Our formula generalizes the usual formulas for Schubert and Grothendieck polynomials in terms of RC-graphs,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anders S. Buch , Richard Rimanyi

In this paper, we investigate semilinear elliptic equations with general exponential-type nonlinearities in two dimensions. For such nonlinearities, we establish two main results. The first is the construction of a singular solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Hiroaki Kikuchi , Kenta Kumagai

In this note, we make a correction of the imaginary transformation formula of Chan and Liu's circular formula of theta functions. We also get the imaginary transformation formulaes for a type of generalized cubic theta functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Jun-Ming Zhu

The general solutions with free variable to the second-kind Abel equation, a nonlinear ordinary differential equation that has remained unsolved for nearly two centuries, are presented for the first time by using elementary quadrature…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Ji-Xiang Zhao

Finite trigonometric sums occur in various branches of physics, mathematics, and their applications. These sums may contain various powers of one or more trigonometric functions. Sums with one trigonometric function are known, however sums…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Chandan Datta , Pankaj Agrawal

We present new generalized Cline's formula and Jacobson's lemma for the g-Drazin inverse in a ring. These extend many known results, e.g., Chen and Abdolyousefi (Generalized Jacobson's Lemma in a Banach algebra, Comm. Algebra, {\bf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

We present a streamlined, slightly modified version, in the two-variable situation, of a beautiful, but not so well known, theory by B\"{o}gel, already from the 1930s, on an alternative higher dimensional calculus of real functions, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Patrik Lundström

Identities involving finite sums of products of hypergeometric functions and their duals have been studied since 1930s. Recently Beukers and Jouhet have used an algebraic approach to derive a very general family of duality relations. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Runhuan Feng , Alexey Kuznetsov , Fenghao Yang

In this work, the dual flatness, which is connected with Statistics and Information geometry, of general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics (a new class of Finsler metrics) is studied. A nice characterization for such metrics to be dually flat under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Changtao Yu

We embed the geometries of the generalized $\lambda$-deformations into the framework of the Double Field Theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-21 Parita Shah

In this paper, authors generalize logarithmic mean $L$, Neuman-S\'andor $M$, two Seiffert means $P$ and $T$ as an application of generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. Moreover, several two-sided inequalities involving these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 József Sándor , Barkat Ali Bhayo

In this article a new upper bounds for the multiple trigonometrical integrals are found. The method of the work based on a new method of estimation for the areas of algebraic surfaces.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Ilgar Sh. Jabbarov

A class of second-order differential equations commonly arising in physics applications are considered, and their explicit hypergeometric solutions are provided. Further, the relationship with the Generalized and Universal Associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Keegan L. A. Kirk , Kyle R. Bryenton , Nasser Saad

We consider triangulations of closed surfaces in which every vertex is incident to exactly $d$ edges. These triangulations can be identified with subgroups of the triangle group $\langle a,b,c\mid a^2,b^2,c^2,(ab)^3,(ac)^2,(bc)^d\rangle$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Markus Baumeister

Generalized product formulas and index transforms, involving products of Whittaker's functions of different indices are established and investigated. The corresponding inversion formulas are found. Particular cases cover index transforms…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Semyon Yakubovich

In this paper, we established some integral formulas for and involving the noncentral Tanny-Dowling polynomials. These formulas are shown to be generalizations of some known results on the classical geometric polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Mahid M. Mangontarum , Norlailah M. Madid , Asnawi A. Campong

We solve general 1-matrix models without taking the double scaling limit. A method of computing generating functions is presented. We calculate the generating functions for a simple and double torus. Our method is also applicable to more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Shirokura

Following our joint work arXiv:1003.4578 with Robert Langlands, we make the first steps toward developing geometric methods for analyzing trace formulas in the case of the function field of a curve defined over a finite field. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Edward Frenkel , Ngo Bao Chau

This article has been written for an educational magazine whose target audience consists of students and teachers of mathematics in universities, colleges and schools. It concerns a notion of duality between rectangles. A proof is given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Graham Everest , Jonny Griffiths