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The method of \emph{random integral representation}, that is, the method of representing a given probability measure as the probability distribution of some random integral, was quite successful in the past few decades. In this note we will…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-04 A. Czyzewska-Jankowska , Zbigniew J. Jurek

We study finite probability theory through a category of finite probability schemes and probability-preserving maps, called \emph{bundles}. A bundle simultaneously records a quotient of a sample space, an algebra of random variables, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Wai Yan Pong

Ends and end cohomology are powerful invariants for the study of noncompact spaces. We present a self-contained exposition of the topological theory of ends and prove novel extensions including the existence of an exhaustion of a proper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 William G. Bass , Jack S. Calcut

It this paper we present a new construction of a hamiltonian hierarchy associated to a cohomological field theory. We conjecture that in the semisimple case our hierarchy is related to the Dubrovin-Zhang hierarchy by a Miura transformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-26 A. Buryak

Given a Galois cover of curves over $\mathbb{F}_p$, we relate the $p$-adic valuation of epsilon constants appearing in functional equations of Artin L-functions to an equivariant Euler characteristic. Our main theorem generalises a result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Helena Fischbacher-Weitz , Bernhard Köck , Adriano Marmora

We survey variety theory for modules of finite dimensional Hopf algebras, recalling some definitions and basic properties of support and rank varieties where they are known. We focus specifically on properties known for classes of examples…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Sarah Witherspoon

Computations in the cohomology of finite groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Ian J Leary

Generalized Feller theory provides an important analog to Feller theory beyond locally compact state spaces. This is very useful for solutions of certain stochastic partial differential equations, Markovian lifts of fractional processes, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Christa Cuchiero , Tonio Möllmann , Josef Teichmann

Some recent progress towards understanding the cohomology of moduli spaces of curves is described. Madsen and Weiss have given a proof of a generalisation of Mumford's conjecture on the stable cohomology of these moduli spaces M_g, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frances Kirwan

The first part of the paper is a survey of recent results about the cohomology of $(\phi,\Gamma)$-modules and its applications to the theory of Selmer complexes. In the second part we formulate a version of the Main Conjecture for $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Denis Benois

We prove some results about the model theory of fields with a derivation of the Frobenius map, especially that the model companion of this theory is axiomatizable by axioms used by Wood in the case of the theory $\operatorname{DCF}_p$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Jakub Gogolok

In this lecture we explain the intimate relationship between modular invariants in conformal field theory and braided subfactors in operator algebras. Our analysis is based on an approach to modular invariants using braided sector induction…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

This paper presents some considerations about the Goldbach's conjecture (GC). The work is based on elementary results of the number theory and it provides a constructive method that permits, given an even integer, to find at least a pair of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Ciro D'Urso

This paper involves generalizing the Goldblatt-Thomason and the Lindstr\"om characterization theorems to first-order modal logic.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Reihane Zoghifard , Massoud Pourmahdian

This is a survey on the equivariant cohomology of Lie group actions on manifolds, from the point of view of de Rham theory. Emphasis is put on the notion of equivariant formality, as well as on applications to ordinary cohomology and to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Oliver Goertsches , Leopold Zoller

To study a noncompact Riemannian manifold, it is often useful to find a compactification. We discuss several common compactifications and survey some recent results.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Xiaodong Wang

We define a \emph{residual function} on a topological space $X$ as a function $f:X\longrightarrow\mathbb{Z}$ such that $f^{-1}(0)$ contains an open dense set, and we use this notion to study the freeness of the group of divisorial ideals on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Dario Spirito

The aim of the paper is to start to develop the most general theory of localizations/inversion. Several new concepts are introduced and studied.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

We consider spaces for which there is a notion of harmonicity for complex valued functions defined on them. For instance, this is the case of Riemannian manifolds on one hand, and (metric) graphs on the other hand. We observe that it is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Sylvain Barré , Abdelghani Zeghib

A brief introduction to tropical and idempotent mathematics (with an emphasys on idempotent functional analysis) is presented. Applications to classical mechanics and geometry are especially examined.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-10 Grigory L. Litvinov
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