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The essential biological processes that sustain life are catalyzed by protein nano-engines, which maintain living systems in far-from-equilibrium ordered states. To investigate energetic processes in proteins, we have analyzed the system of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Danko D. Georgiev , James F. Glazebrook

Biological order provided by $\alpha$-helical secondary protein structures is an important resource exploitable by living organisms for increasing the efficiency of energy transport. In particular, self-trapping of amide I energy quanta by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-02 Danko D. Georgiev , James F. Glazebrook

Macromolecular protein complexes catalyze essential physiological processes that sustain life. Various interactions between protein subunits could increase the effective mass of certain peptide groups, thereby compartmentalizing protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-27 Danko D. Georgiev , James F. Glazebrook

The transport of energy inside protein $\alpha$-helices is studied by deriving a system of quantum equations of motion from the Davydov Hamiltonian with the use of the Schr\"odinger equation and the generalized Ehrenfest theorem.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-26 Danko D. Georgiev , James F. Glazebrook

We suggest that Davidov's solitons, propagating through the backbone of a protein, can mediate conformational transition and folding of a protein to its native state. A simple toy model is presented in which a Non Linear Schrodinger (NLS)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shay Caspi , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Protein$\alpha$-helices provide an ordered biological environment that is conducive to soliton-assisted energy transport. The nonlinear interaction between amide I excitons and phonon deformations induced in the hydrogen-bonded lattice of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Danko D. Georgiev , James F. Glazebrook

We consider the Davydov model of {\alpha}-helix protein chain with both exciton-exciton and excitonphonon couplings and investigate on the evolution of elliptic solitons. In the discrete regime of the adiabatic limit, we analytically and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-15 Nkeh Oma Nfor , Michael Nana Jipdi

We investigate some aspects of the soliton dynamics in an alpha-helical protein macromolecule within the steric Davydov-Scott model. Our main objective is to elucidate the important role of the helical symmetry in the formation, stability…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Brizhik , A. Eremko , B. Piette , W. Zakrzewski

Transport of excitations along proteins can be formulated in a quantum physics context, based on the periodicity and vibrational modes of the structures. Exact solutions are very challenging to obtain on classical computers, however,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-22 Marcin Płodzień , Tomasz Sowiński , Servaas Kokkelmans

The Davydov model of energy transfer in molecular chains is reconsidered assuming the distance dependence of the exciton hopping term. New equations of motion for phonons and excitons are derived within the coherent state approximation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. A. Bartnik , J. A. Tuszynski , D. Sept

The motion involved in barrier crossing for protein folding are investigated in terms of the chain dynamics of the polymer backbone, completing the microscopic description of protein folding presented in the previous paper. Local reaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

Cellular membranes are elastic lipid bilayers that contain a variety of proteins, including ion channels, receptors, and scaffolding proteins. These proteins are known to diffuse in the plane of the membrane and to influence the bending of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Arijit Mahapatra , David Saintillan , Padmini Rangamani

Heuristic insights into a physical picture of Davydov's solitonic model of the one-dimensional protein chain are presented supporting the idea of a non-equilibrium competition between the Davydov phase and a complementary, dynamical-…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. C. Rosu

In all theoretical treatments of electron transport through single molecules between two metal electrodes, a clear distinction has to be made between a coherent transport regime with a strong coupling throughout the junction and a Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Stadler , Jerome Cornil , Victor Geskin

The diffusion of molecules (penetrants) of variable size, shape, and chemistry through dense crosslinked polymer networks is a fundamental scientific problem that is broadly relevant in materials, polymer, physical and biological chemistry.…

Tunnelling of material particles through a classically impenetrable barrier constitutes one of the hallmark effects of quantum physics. When interactions between the particles compete with their mobility through a tunnel junction,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Foelling , S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , M. Feld , R. Saers , A. Widera , T. Mueller , I. Bloch

In cell membranes, proteins and lipids diffuse in a highly crowded and heterogeneous landscape, where aggregates and dense domains of proteins or lipids obstruct the path of diffusing molecules. In general, hindered motion gives rise to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-16 Margaret R. Horton , Felix Höfling , Joachim O. Rädler , Thomas Franosch

Davydov's model of solitons in alpha-helix protein chains is shown to display features of self-organized criticality (SOC), i.e., power law behaviour of correlations in space and 1/f-noise, as a consequence of considering random peptide…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Rosu , E. Canessa

Davydov's model of solitons in alpha-helix protein chains is shown to display features of self-organized criticality (SOC), i.e., power law behaviour of correlations in space and 1/f-noise, as a consequence of considering random peptide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Rosu , E. Canessa

One of the most puzzling and unsolved challenges in molecular biology is understanding how proteins fold. Despite having advanced predictive tools that can accurately estimate the native structures of proteins, we still lack a comprehensive…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-13 Jorge Vila
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