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We establish new connections between integral curvature bounds and the Euler characteristic of closed Riemannian manifolds through the perspective of Schr\"odinger-type operators. Central to our approach is the twisted Dirac operator…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Teng Huang , Pan Zhang

We consider, for $h, E > 0$, resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V - E$. Near infinity, the potential takes the form $V = V_L+ V_S$, where $V_L$ is a long range potential which is Lipschitz with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Jacob Shapiro

In the present paper we consider spectral optimization problems involving the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta +\mu$ on $\R^d$, the prototype being the minimization of the $k$ the eigenvalue $\lambda_k(\mu)$. Here $\mu$ may be a capacitary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Bozhidar Velichkov

We consider semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators on the real line of the form $$H(\hbar)=-\hbar^2 \frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(\cdot;\hbar)$$ with $\hbar>0$ small. The potential $V$ is assumed to be smooth, positive and exponentially decaying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Ovidiu Costin , Roland Donninger , Wilhelm Schlag , Saleh Tanveer

We revisit the problem of semiclassical spectral asymptotics for a pure magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the intensity of the magnetic field is strictly…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

Self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$ and $\delta'$-potentials supported on a smooth compact hypersurface are defined explicitly via boundary conditions. The spectral properties of these operators are investigated, regularity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(\vec x)$ in dimension two with a quasi-periodic potential $V(\vec x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

For a two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $H_{\alpha V}=-\Delta-\alpha V,\ V\ge 0,$ we study the behavior of the number $N_-(H_{\alpha V})$ of its negative eigenvalues (bound states), as the coupling parameter $\alpha$ tends to infinity.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-17 A. Laptev , M. Solomyak

In this article we study the semiclassical spectral measures associated with Schr\"odinger operators on $R^n$. In particular we compute the first few coefficients of the asymptotic expansions of these measures and, as an application, give…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Victor Guillemin , Zuoqin Wang

We establish quantitative upper and lower bounds for Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials that satisfy some weak form of sparsity. Our first result is a quantitative version of an example, due to S.\ Boegli (Comm. Math. Phys.,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Jean-Claude Cuenin

Let $V$ be a potential on $\RR^3$ that is smooth everywhere except at a discrete set $\maS$ of points, where it has singularities of the form $Z/\rho^2$, with $\rho(x) = |x - p|$ for $x$ close to $p$ and $Z$ continuous on $\RR^3$ with $Z(p)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Eugenie Hunsicker , Hengguang Li , Victor Nistor , Ville Uski

In this paper, we consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators of the form, \begin{equation*} (Hu)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})+V(n)u(n). \end{equation*} We view $H$ as a perturbation of the free operator $H_0$, where $(H_0u)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu

We proved that Schr\"odinger operators with unbounded potentials $(H_{\alpha,\theta}u)_n=u_{n+1}+u_{n-1}+ \frac{g(\theta+n\alpha)}{f(\theta+n\alpha)} u_n$ have purely singular continuous spectrum on the set $\{E:…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Fan Yang , Shiwen Zhang

We prove and apply two theorems: First, a quantitative, scale-free unique continuation estimate for functions in a spectral subspace of a Schr\"odinger operator on a bounded or unbounded domain, second, a perturbation and lifting estimate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Ivica Nakić , Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic , Albrecht Seelmann

We study the 1-D Schr\"odinger operators in Hilbert space $L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ with real-valued Radon measure $q'(x)$, $q\in \mathrm{BV}_{loc}(\mathbb{R})$ as potentials. New sufficient conditions for minimal operators to be bounded below…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

Let $(M, g, f, \tau)$ be a complete Ricci shrinker satisfying $\textrm{Ric}+\nabla^2f=\frac{g}{2\tau}$ and let $R$ denote its scalar curvature. For a confined function $V$ on $M$, we obtain a lower bound for the lowest eigenvalue of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Xu Cheng , Franciele Conrado , Neilha Pinheiro , Detang Zhou

Let $V$ be a {\em periodic} potential on $\RR^3$ that is smooth everywhere except at a discrete set $\maS$ of points, where it has singularities of the form $Z/\rho^2$, with $\rho(x) = |x - p|$ for $x$ close to $p$ and $Z$ is continuous,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-11 Eugenie Hunsicker , Hengguang Li , Victor Nistor , Ville Uski

We consider Schr\"odinger operators $H=- \d^2/\d r^2+V$ on $L^2([0,\infty))$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition. The potential $V$ may be local or non-local, with polynomial decay at infinity. The point zero in the spectrum of $H$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-17 Arne Jensen , Gheorghe Nenciu

We show that on a simple Riemannian manifold, the electric potential and the solenoidal part of the magnetic potential appearing in the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator can be recovered H\"older stably from the boundary spectral data. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Boya Liu , Hadrian Quan , Teemu Saksala , Lili Yan

We consider eigenvalue sums of Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ on $L^2(\R^d)$ with complex radial potentials $V\in L^q(\R^d)$, $q<d$. We prove quantitative bounds on the distribution of the eigenvlaues in terms of the $L^q$ norm of $V$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Solomon Keedle-Isack