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Interest in image-to-image translation has grown substantially in recent years with the success of unsupervised models based on the cycle-consistency assumption. The achievements of these models have been limited to a particular subset of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Matthew Amodio , Smita Krishnaswamy

Recently, CycleGAN was shown to provide high-performance, ultra-fast denoising for low-dose X-ray computed tomography (CT) without the need for a paired training dataset. Although this was possible thanks to cycle consistency, CycleGAN…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Taesung Kwon , Jong Chul Ye

To detect bias in face recognition networks, it can be useful to probe a network under test using samples in which only specific attributes vary in some controlled way. However, capturing a sufficiently large dataset with specific control…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Nataniel Ruiz , Barry-John Theobald , Anurag Ranjan , Ahmed Hussein Abdelaziz , Nicholas Apostoloff

In this paper, we are interested in generating an cartoon face of a person by using unpaired training data between real faces and cartoon ones. A major challenge of this task is that the structures of real and cartoon faces are in two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-17 Ruizheng Wu , Xiaodong Gu , Xin Tao , Xiaoyong Shen , Yu-Wing Tai , J iaya Jia

Face synthesis is an important problem in computer vision with many applications. In this work, we describe a new method, namely LandmarkGAN, to synthesize faces based on facial landmarks as input. Facial landmarks are a natural, intuitive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Pu Sun , Yuezun Li , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

With the FDA approval of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for point-of-care clinical diagnoses, model generalizability is of the utmost importance as clinical decision-making must be domain-agnostic. A method of tackling the problem is to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-07 Ricky Chen , Timothy T. Yu , Gavin Xu , Da Ma , Marinko V. Sarunic , Mirza Faisal Beg

We propose VecGAN, an image-to-image translation framework for facial attribute editing with interpretable latent directions. Facial attribute editing task faces the challenges of precise attribute editing with controllable strength and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Yusuf Dalva , Said Fahri Altindis , Aysegul Dundar

Image inpainting is an old problem in computer vision that restores occluded regions and completes damaged images. In the case of facial image inpainting, most of the methods generate only one result for each masked image, even though there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Dongsik Yoon , Jeong-gi Kwak , Yuanming Li , David Han , Hanseok Ko

Animating a static face image with target facial expressions and movements is important in the area of image editing and movie production. This face reenactment process is challenging due to the complex geometry and movement of human faces.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Hanxiang Hao , Sriram Baireddy , Amy R. Reibman , Edward J. Delp

Facial emotion recognition (FER) is significant for human-computer interaction such as clinical practice and behavioral description. Accurate and robust FER by computer models remains challenging due to the heterogeneity of human faces and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Yousif Khaireddin , Zhuofa Chen

Despite the huge success of deep convolutional neural networks in face recognition (FR) tasks, current methods lack explainability for their predictions because of their "black-box" nature. In recent years, studies have been carried out to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Zewei Xu , Yuhang Lu , Touradj Ebrahimi

Facial landmark detection is a crucial prerequisite for many face analysis applications. Deep learning-based methods currently dominate the approach of addressing the facial landmark detection. However, such works generally introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Yang Zhao , Yifan Liu , Chunhua Shen , Yongsheng Gao , Shengwu Xiong

We propose a simple yet powerful Landmark guided Generative Adversarial Network (LandmarkGAN) for the facial expression-to-expression translation using a single image, which is an important and challenging task in computer vision since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Hao Tang , Nicu Sebe

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can generate realistic fake face images that can easily fool human beings.On the contrary, a common Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) discriminator can achieve more than 99.9% accuracyin discerning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Zhengzhe Liu , Xiaojuan Qi , Philip Torr

The large pose discrepancy between two face images is one of the fundamental challenges in automatic face recognition. Conventional approaches to pose-invariant face recognition either perform face frontalization on, or learn a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Luan Tran , Xi Yin , Xiaoming Liu

Face recognition (FR) stands as one of the most crucial applications in computer vision. The accuracy of FR models has significantly improved in recent years due to the availability of large-scale human face datasets. However, directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Xiao Lin , Yuge Huang , Jianqing Xu , Yuxi Mi , Shuigeng Zhou , Shouhong Ding

Transfer learning using pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been successfully applied to images for different classification tasks. In this paper, we propose a new pipeline for pain expression recognition in neonates using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun

Exemplar-based image translation refers to the task of generating images with the desired style, while conditioning on certain input image. Most of the current methods learn the correspondence between two input domains and lack the mining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Tianxiang Ma , Bingchuan Li , Wei Liu , Miao Hua , Jing Dong , Tieniu Tan

Ultrasound is the second most used modality in medical imaging. It is cost effective, hazardless, portable and implemented routinely in numerous clinical procedures. Nonetheless, image quality is characterized by granulated appearance, poor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Lilach Barkat , Moti Freiman , Haim Azhari

With abundant, unlabeled real faces, how can we learn robust and transferable facial representations to boost generalization across various face security tasks? We make the first attempt and propose FS-VFM, a scalable self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Gaojian Wang , Feng Lin , Tong Wu , Zhisheng Yan , Kui Ren
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