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For nonsingular projective 4-folds V of general type with plurigenus $P_{m_0}(V) \geq 2$ for some positive integer $m_0$, we show that $\varphi_{m}$ is birational onto its image for all integers $m \geq 76m_0+77$ and the canonical volume…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Jianshi Yan

We explicitly find lower bounds on the volume of threefolds and fourfolds of general type in order to have nonvanishing of pluricanonical systems and birationality of pluricanonical maps. In the case of threefolds of large volume, we also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Lorenzo Di Biagio

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type. We shall give a detailed classification up to baskets of singularities on a minimal model of $V$. We show that the $m$-canonical map of $V$ is birational for all $m\geq 73$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type. We prove $P_{12}(V)>0$ and $P_{24}(V)>1$ (which answers an open problem of J. Kollar and S. Mori). We also prove that the canonical volume has an universal lower bound…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type. We prove $P_{12}(V):=\text{dim} H^0(V, 12K_V)>0$ and $P_{m_0}(V)>1$ for some positive integer $m_0\leq 24$. A direct consequence is the birationality of the pluricanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

We study the canonical stability of a smooth projective 3-fold $V$ of general type. We prove that (1) $|5K_V|$ gives a birational map onto its image provided the geometric genus $p_g\geq 4$; (2) $|6K_V|$ gives a birational map provided…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

In this article we present a 3-dimensional analogue of a well-known theorem of E. Bombieri (in 1973) which characterizes the bi-canonical birationality of surfaces of general type. Let $X$ be a projective minimal 3-fold of general type with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen , De-Qi Zhang

We classify minimal projective 3-folds of general type with $p_g = 2$ by studying the birationality of their 6-canonical maps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Matteo Penegini

Nonsingular projective 3-folds $V$ of general type can be naturally classified into 18 families according to the {\it pluricanonical section index} $\delta(V):=\text{min}\{m|P_m\geq 2\}$ since $1\leq \delta(V)\leq 18$ due to our previous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

For nonsingular projective 3-folds $X$ (of general type) whose geometric genus $p_g=h^0(X, K_X)$ is $\geq 5$, the birationality of the fourth canonical map $\varphi_{4,X}=\Phi_{|4K_X|}$ was characterized by D.-Q. Zhang and the first author…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Meng Chen , Qi Zhang

Let $V$ be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type with $\chi(\omega_V)\geq 0$ (resp. $>0$). We prove that the m-canonical map $\Phi_{|mK_V|}$ is birational onto its image for all $m\ge 14$ (resp. $\geq 8$). Known examples…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Meng Chen , Kang Zuo

We prove that for any smooth projective $3$-fold of general type with canonical volume greater than $12^6$, the image of its bicanonical map has dimension at least $2$. We also study pluricanonical maps of $3$-folds of general type with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Chen Jiang , Ziqi Liu

In this paper we study pluricanonical maps of minimal projective 3-folds of general type with geometric genus $1$, $2$ and $3$. We go in the direction pioneered by Enriques and Bombieri, and other authors, pinning down, for low projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Matteo Penegini

Let $X$ be a projective minimal Gorenstein 3-fold of general type with canonical singularities. We prove that the 5-canonical map is birational onto its image.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen , De-Qi Zhang

We answer an open problem raised by Chen and Zhang in 2008 and prove that, for any minimal projective 3-fold $X$ of general type with the geometric genus $\geq 5$, $X$ is birationally fibred by a pencil of $(1,2)$-surfaces (i.e. $c_1^2=1$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Meng Chen , Yong Hu

Let V be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^3$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of V. One defines $K^3$ as the canonical volume of $V$. Assume $p_g\ge 2$. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

We determine the minimal possible volume of a projective log canonical surface of general type with prescribed positive geometric genus. As applications, we provide effecitive Noether type inequalities for log canonical threefolds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Wenfei Liu

We prove that for all nonsingular projective 3-folds of general type with third plurigenus $P_3 \geq 2$, the pluricanonical map $\varphi_m$ is birational onto its image for all $m \geq 14$, which is optimal.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Yong Hu , Jianshi Yan

Let $S$ be a nonsingular minimal complex projective surface of general type and the canonical map of $S$ is generically finite. Beauville showed that the geometric genus of the image of the canonical map is vanishing or equals the geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Rong Du

This paper proves that the 5-canonical map of a smooth minimal 3-fold is birational when the geometric genus is bigger than 2. A combination of the results in this paper and that of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Lee, the possible exceptional cases are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Meng Chen
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