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Jets of collimated particles serve a multitude of purposes in high energy collisions. Recently, studies of jet interaction with the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in high energy heavy ion collisions are of growing interest, particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Jana Bielčíková , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Georgy Ponimatkin , Jörn H. Putschke , Josef Sivic

We study the application of selected ML techniques to the recognition of a substructure of hadronic final states (jets) and their tagging based on their possible origin in current HEP experiments using simulated events and a parameterized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Jiří Kvita , Petr Baroň , Monika Machalová , Radek Přívara , Rostislav Vodák , Jan Tomeček

The theoretical description of the physics of multi-jets in hadronic collisions at high energies is based on "merging" methods, which combine short-timescale production of jets with long-timescale evolution of partonic showers. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 A. Bermudez Martinez , F. Hautmann , M. L. Mangano

In this article we generalise POWHEG next-to-leading order parton shower (NLOPS) simulations of vector boson production and vector boson production in association with a single jet, to give matrix element corrected MENLOPS simulations. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Simone Alioli , Keith Hamilton , Emanuele Re

Heavy quarks, produced in hard parton scatterings in the early stage of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, are ideal probes to investigate the properties of the Quark--Gluon Plasma (QGP) produced in such collisions. Measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-02 Auro Mohanty

We calculate the next-to-leading-order cross section for the inclusive production of B mesons in pp collisions in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme, an approach which takes into account the finite mass of the b quarks. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , I. Schienbein , H. Spiesberger

In this paper we study the production of a heavy charged Higgs boson in association with heavy quarks at the LHC, in a type-II two-Higgs-doublet model. We present for the first time fully-differential results obtained in the four-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-10 Celine Degrande , Maria Ubiali , Marius Wiesemann , Marco Zaro

Collimated streams of particles produced in high energy physics experiments are organized using clustering algorithms to form jets. To construct jets, the experimental collaborations based at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) primarily use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Lester Mackey , Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman , Conrad Stansbury

We present an NLO simulation of WWbb production with massive b-quarks at the LHC. Off-shell and non-resonant contributions associated with top-pair and single-top channels and with leptonic W-boson decays are consistently taken into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Cascioli , S. Kallweit , P. Maierhöfer , S. Pozzorini

The results of two searches for pair production of vector-like T or B quarks in fully hadronic final states are presented, using data from the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data were collected at the LHC during…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-16 CMS Collaboration

At the Large Hadron Collider, the identification of jets originating from b quarks is important for searches for new physics and for measurements of standard model processes. A variety of algorithms has been developed by CMS to select…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 CMS Collaboration

We study in this paper the production, in hadronic collisions, of final states with W gauge bosons, heavy quark pairs and n extra jets (with n up to 4). The complete partonic tree-level QCD matrix elements are evaluated using the ALPHA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michelangelo L. Mangano , Mauro Moretti , Roberto Pittau

We present predictions for b-quark production in photoprodcution and compare with experimental data from HERA. Our theoretical predictions are obtained at next-to-leading-order in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme, an approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-30 G. Kramer , H. Spiesberger

This document reviews several recent measurements at the Fermilab Tevatron, including the cross sections of inclusive jet, dijet production, the cross sections of electroweak boson (W or Z) production in association with inclusive or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-07-17 Shin-Shan Yu

Processes involving bottom quarks play a crucial role in the LHC phenomenology, from flavour physics to Higgs characterisation and as a window to new physics, appearing both as signals and irreducible background in BSM searches. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-22 Maria Ubiali

The subtraction method for the matching between the matrix element (ME) and parton shower (PS), that has been developed for combining 0-jet and 1-jet production processes in association with electroweak-boson production in hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 Shigeru Odaka , Norihisa Watanabe , Yoshimasa Kurihara

Calculations of high-energy processes involving the production of b-quarks are typically performed in two different ways, the massive four-flavour scheme (4FS) and the massless five-flavour scheme (5FS). For processes where the combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 Valerio Bertone , Stefano Carrazza , Juan Rojo

It is common, in both theoretical and experimental studies, to separately discuss quark and gluon jets. However, even at parton level, widely-used jet algorithms fail to provide an infrared safe way of making this distinction. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Andrea Banfi , Gavin P. Salam , Giulia Zanderighi

We estimate the number of quark jets in QCD multi-jet final states at hadron colliders. In the estimation, we develop the calculation of jet rates into that of quark jet rates. From the calculation, we estimate the improvement on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Yasuhito Sakaki

We report a systematic study of Z+jet correlation in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC by combining the next-leading-order matrix elements calculations with matched parton shower in Sherpa for the initial Z+jet production, and Linear Boltzmann…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Shan-Liang Zhang , Tan Luo , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang