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Distributed optimization increasingly plays a central role in economical and sustainable operation of cyber-physical systems. Nevertheless, the complete potential of the technology has not yet been fully exploited in practice due to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Sindri Magnusson , Chinwendu Enyioha , Na Li , Carlo Fischione , Vahid Tarokh

Neural codecs, comprising an encoder, quantizer, and decoder, enable signal transmission at exceptionally low bitrates. Training these systems requires techniques like the straight-through estimator, soft-to-hard annealing, or statistical…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-10 Wolfgang Mack , Ahmed Mustafa , Rafał Łaganowski , Samer Hijazy

Switching controlled dynamics allows for fast, flexible control design methods for quantum stabilization of pure states and subspaces, which naturally include both Hamiltonian and dissipative control actions. A novel approach to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-24 Weichao Liang , Tommaso Grigoletto , Francesco Ticozzi

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging learning paradigm without violating users' privacy. However, large model size and frequent model aggregation cause serious communication bottleneck for FL. To reduce the communication volume,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Linping Qu , Shenghui Song , Chi-Ying Tsui

Feedback connections play a prominent role in the human brain but have not received much attention in artificial neural network research. Here, a biologically inspired feedback mechanism which gates rectified linear units is proposed. On…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Marco Kemmerling

This article examines recent research in molecular communications from a telecommunications system design perspective. In particular, it focuses on channel models and state-of-the-art physical layer techniques. The goal is to provide a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Weisi Guo , Taufiq Asyhari , Nariman Farsad , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Bin Li , Andrew Eckford , Chan-Byoung Chae

This paper focuses on the problem of quantized distributed estimation with event-triggered communication and packet loss, aiming to reduce the number of transmitted bits. The main challenge lies in the inability to differentiate between an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Ying Wang , Yanlong Zhao , Ji-Feng Zhang , Karl Henrik Johansson

High fidelity state preparation represents a fundamental challenge in the application of quantum technology. While the majority of optimal control approaches use feedback to improve the controller, the controller itself often does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Ethan N. Evans , Ziyi Wang , Adam G. Frim , Michael R. DeWeese , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We show that a quantized large-scale system with unknown parameters and training signals can be analyzed by examining an equivalent system with known parameters by modifying the signal power and noise variance in a prescribed manner.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Kang Gao , Xiangbo Meng , J. Nicholas Laneman , Jonathan Chisum , Ralf Bendlin , Aditya Chopra , Bertrand Hochwald

The present paper develops a novel aggregated gradient approach for distributed machine learning that adaptively compresses the gradient communication. The key idea is to first quantize the computed gradients, and then skip less informative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Jun Sun , Tianyi Chen , Georgios B. Giannakis , Zaiyue Yang

Based on the model's resilience to computational noise, model quantization is important for compressing models and improving computing speed. Existing quantization techniques rely heavily on experience and "fine-tuning" skills. In the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Daning Cheng , Wenguang Chen

Distributed optimization finds many applications in machine learning, signal processing, and control systems. In these real-world applications, the constraints of communication networks, particularly limited bandwidth, necessitate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Sérgio Pequito

Quantization is an essential step in digitizing signals, and, therefore, an indispensable component of any modern acquisition system. This book chapter explores the interaction of quantization and compressive sensing and examines practical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Petros T. Boufounos , Laurent Jacques , Felix Krahmer , Rayan Saab

In modern wireless networks, radio channels serve a dual role. Whilst their primary function is to carry bits of information from a transmitter to a receiver, the intrinsic sensitivity of transmitted signals to the physical structure of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Ivana Nikoloska

We have studied theoretically the basic operation of a quantum feedback loop designed to maintain a desired phase of quantum coherent oscillations in a single solid-state qubit. The degree of oscillations synchronization with external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Rusko Ruskov , Alexander N. Korotkov

Controlling nonlinear systems, especially when data are being used to offset uncertainties in the model, is hard. A natural approach when dealing with the challenges of nonlinear control is to reduce the system to a linear one via change of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 C. De Persis , D. Gadginmath , F. Pasqualetti , P. Tesi

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the user equipment (UE) needs to feed the channel state information (CSI) back to the base station (BS) for the following beamforming. But the large scale of antennas in massive MIMO…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Xudong Zhang , Zhilin Lu , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang

The burgeoning field of on-device AI communication, where devices exchange information directly through embedded foundation models, such as language models (LMs), requires robust, efficient, and generalizable communication frameworks.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ju-Hyung Lee , Dong-Ho Lee , Joohan Lee , Jay Pujara

As wireless communication systems advance toward Sixth Generation (6G) Radio Access Networks (RAN), Deep Learning (DL)-based neural receivers are emerging as transformative solutions for Physical Layer (PHY) processing, delivering superior…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 SaiKrishna Saketh Yellapragada , Esa Ollila , Mario Costa

This paper studies the design and optimization of a limited feedback single-user system with multiple-antenna transmitter and single-antenna receiver. The design problem is cast in form of the minimizing the average transmission power at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Behrouz Khoshnevis , Wei Yu