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Phosphorus nitride (PN) is the P-bearing species with the highest number of detections in star-forming regions. Multi-line studies of the molecule have shown that the excitation temperature of PN is usually lower than the gas kinetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 F. Fontani , V. M. Rivilla , F. F. S. van der Tak , C. Mininni , M. T. Beltrán , P. Caselli

Luttinger semimetals include materials like gray tin ($\alpha$-Sn) and mercury telluride, which are three-dimensional gapless semiconductors having a quadratic band crossing point (QBCP). Due to a growing interest in QBCPs and new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Ipsita Mandal

In connection with massless two-flavour QCD, we analyse the chiral symmetry restoring phase transition using three distinct gluon-quark vertices and two different assumptions about the long-range part of the quark-quark interaction. In each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 Fei Gao , Si-Xue Qin , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Non-equilibrium (NE) molecular dynamics (MD), or NEMD, gives a "direct" simulation of thermal conductivity kappa. Heat H(x) is added and subtracted in equal amounts at different places x. After steady state is achieved, the temperature T(x)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 Philip B. Allen , Yerong Li

We develop ion-ion pair potentials for Al, Na and K for densities and temperatures relevant to the warm-dense-matter (WDM) regime. Furthermore, we emphasize non-equilibrium states where the ion temperature $T_i$ differs from the electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Louis Harbour , M. W. Chandre Dharma-wardana , Dennis D. Klug , Laurent J. Lewis

Temperature and composition dependences of high-energy longitudinal optical (LO) phonons in YBa2Cu3O{6+x}, studied by inelastic neutron scattering measurements, provide clear evidence for temperature dependent spatial inhomogeneity of doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Petrov , T. Egami , R. J. McQueeney , M. Yethiraj , H. A. Mook , F. Dogan

In order to investigate the origin of the phase transition observed in NaV$_2$O$_5$, as well as its electronic structure, we have measured Raman intensities as a function of the laser wavelength above and below the phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. J. Konstantinovic , Z. V. Popovic , T. Ruf , M. Cardona , A. N. Vasil'ev , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

A crucial requirement for the realisation of efficient and scalable on-chip quantum communication is an ultrafast polarised single photon source operating beyond the Peltier cooling barrier of 200 K. While a few systems based on different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Tong Wang , Tim J. Puchtler , Tongtong Zhu , John C. Jarman , Luke P. Nuttall , Rachel A. Oliver , Robert A. Taylor

Thermal excitations typically reduce the electric polarization in ferroelectric materials. Here, we show by means of first-principles calculations that multiferroic BiFe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$O$_{3}$ solid solutions with $0.25 \le x \le 0.50$…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-16 Cesar Menendez , Claudio Cazorla

Results of thermo-electric power (S) and electrical resistivity (r) measurements are reported on NaxCoO2 compounds with x = 1.0, 0.7 and 0.6. These are single-phase compounds crystallizing in the hexagonal structure (space group P63/mmc) at…

The compound CeCuAs2 is found to exhibit negative temperature (T) coefficient of electrical resistivity (rho) under ambient pressure conditions in the entire T-range of investigation (45 mK to 300 K), even in the presence of high magnetic…

Optical properties of single-crystal monoclinic CuO in the range 70 - 6000 \cm were studied at temperatures from 7 to 300 K. Normal reflection spectra were obtained from the (001) and (010) crystal faces thus giving for the first time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Kuz'menko , D. van der Marel , P. J. M. van Bentum , E. A. Tishchenko , C. Presura , A. A. Bush

In this work, we performed temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy studies on three layered metal thiophosphates: CuInP2S6, CuCrP2S6, and CuInP2S6-In4/3P2S6 heterostructures. These materials are emerging multiferroics, with CuInP2S6 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-29 Rahul Rao , Michael A. Susner

We measure the heat capacity of UBe13 with an unusually low Tc for a polycrystal. We find an upturn in the upper critical field Hc2(T) below about Tc/2, much as for higher-Tc samples. Comparing the critical fields in our sample and in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. A. Radovan , R. J. Zieve , J. S. Kim , G. R. Stewart

The cuprates seem to exhibit statistics, dimensionality and phase transitions in novel ways. The nature of excitations [i.e. quasiparticle or collective], spin-charge separation, stripes [static and dynamics], inhomogeneities, psuedogap,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sher Alam , A. T. M. N Islam , I. Tanaka , P. Badica , H. Oyanagi , H. Kawanaka , M. O. Rahman , T. Yanagisawa

Black phosphorus has been the subject of growing interest due to its unique band structure that is both layer dependent and anisotropic. While many have studied the linear optical response of black phosphorus, the nonlinear response has…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-16 Nathan Youngblood , Ruoming Peng , Andrei Nemilentsau , Tony Low , Mo Li

Both the semi-classical and quantum transport properties of F-doped SnO$_2$ thick films ($\sim$1\,$\mu$m) were investigated experimentally. It is found that the resistivity caused by the thermal phonons obeys Bloch-Gr\"{u}neisen law from…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-06 Wen-Jing Lang , Zhi-Qing Li

Two-dimensional crystals have emerged as a new class of materials with novel properties that may impact future technologies. Experimentally identifying and characterizing new functional two-dimensional materials in the vast material pool is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Likai Li , Yijun Yu , Guo Jun Ye , Qingqin Ge , Xuedong Ou , Hua Wu , Donglai Feng , Xian Hui Chen , Yuanbo Zhang

Silver nanowires have great application potential in fields like flexible electronic devices, solar cells and transparent electrodes. It is critical and fundamental to study the thermal and electrical transport properties in a single silver…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Zhe Cheng , Longju Liu , Meng Lu , Xinwei Wang

We report on THz, infrared reflectivity and transmission experiments for wave numbers from 10 to 8000 cm$^{-1}$ ($\sim$ 1 meV - 1 eV) and for temperatures from 5 to 295 K on the Kitaev candidate material {\alpha}-RuCl$_3$. As reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 S. Reschke , F. Mayr , Zhe Wang , Seung-Hwan Do , K. -Y. Choi , A. Loidl
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