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We prove that if (C,0) is a reduced curve germ on a rational surface singularity (X,0) then its delta invariant can be recovered by a concrete expression associated with the embedded topological type of the pair (X,C). Furthermore, we also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-19 José Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustín , Tamás László , Jorge Martín-Morales , András Némethi

For real $a>0$, let $X_a$ denote a random variable with the gamma distribution with parameters $a$ and $1$. Then $\mathsf P(X_a-a>c)$ is increasing in $a$ for each real $c\ge0$; non-increasing in $a$ for each real $c\le-1/3$; and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Iosif Pinelis

We consider the nonlinear half laplacian heat equation $$ u_t+(-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u-|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad \mathbb{R}^n\times (0, T). $$ We prove that all blows-up are type I, provided that $n \leq 4$ and $ 1<p<p_{*} (n)$ where $ p_{*} (n)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Bin Deng , Yannick Sire , Juncheng Wei , Ke Wu

For singular mean field equations defined on a compact Riemann surface, we prove the uniqueness of bubbling solutions as far as blowup points are either regular points or non-quantized singular sources. In particular the uniqueness result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Daniele Bartolucci , Wen Yang , Lei Zhang

The Milnor formula $\mu=2\delta-r+1$ relates the Milnor number $\mu$, the double point number $\delta$ and the number $r$ of branches of a plane curve singularity. It holds over the fields of characteristic zero. Melle and Wall based on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Evelia R. García Barroso , Arkadiusz Płoski

In this note two blow-up results are proved for a weakly coupled system of semilinear wave equations with distinct scale-invariant lower order terms both in the subcritical case and in the critical case, when the damping and the mass terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Alessandro Palmieri

We resolve the long-standing problem of elucidating the cutoff phenomenon for a vast and important class of Markov processes, namely Markov diffusions with non-negative Bakry-\'Emery curvature. More precisely, we prove that any sequence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Justin Salez

We develop new techniques to study regularity questions for moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic curves that are multiply covered. Among the main results, we show that unbranched multiple covers of closed holomorphic curves are generically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Chris Wendl

In this paper, we study the blow up of a sequence of (both extrinsic and intrinsic) biharmonic maps in dimension four with bounded energy and show that there is no neck in this process. Moreover, we apply the method to provide new proofs to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Lei Liu , Hao Yin

We give explicit formul{\ae} for Noether invariants associated to Killing vector fields for the variational problem of minimal and constant mean curvature surfaces in 3-manifolds. In the case of homogeneous spaces, such invariants are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Sébastien Cartier

In a previous article, \cite{Zill3}, we have established linear inviscid damping for a large class of monotone shear flows in a finite periodic channel and have further shown that boundary effects asymptotically lead to the formation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Christian Zillinger

For each variety in positive characteristic, there is a series of canonically defined blowups, called F-blowups. We are interested in the question of whether the $e+1$-th blowup dominates the $e$-th, locally or globally. It is shown that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Takehiko Yasuda

We give a complete topological classification of germs of holomorphic foliations in the plane under rather generic conditions. The key point is the introduction of a new topological invariant called monodromy representation. This monodromy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-12 David Marín , Jean-François Mattei

We study the Donaldson invariants of simply connected $4$-manifolds with $b_+=1$, and in particular the change of the invariants under wall-crossing. We assume the conjecture of Kotschick and Morgan about the shape of the wall-crossing…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lothar Göttsche

In the Simpson moduli space $M$ of semi-stable sheaves with Hilbert polynomial $dm-1$ on a projective plane we study the closed subvariety $M'$ of sheaves that are not locally free on their support. We show that for $d\ge 4$ it is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Oleksandr Iena , Alain Leytem

We determine the scrollar invariants of the normalization $C$ of a nodal curve $\Gamma$ of type $(k,a)$ on a smooth quadric $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$ associated to the $g^1_k$ defined by the pencil of lines of type $(0,1)$ in case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Marc Coppens

For a compact connected manifold M of dimension n greater than 3 and with no metric of positive scalar curvature, we prove that the Yamabe invariant is unchanged under surgery on spheres of dimension different from 1, n-2 and n-1. We use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jimmy Petean

We prove that nonlocal minimal graphs in the plane exhibit generically stickiness effects and boundary discontinuities. More precisely, we show that if a nonlocal minimal graph in a slab is continuous up to the boundary, then arbitrarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

Let $\overline{M}$ be a compact smoothly stratified pseudo-manifold endowed with a wedge metric $g$. Let $\overline{M}_\Gamma$ be a Galois $\Gamma$-covering. Under additional assumptions on $\overline{M}$, satisfied for example by Witt…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Francesco Bei , Paolo Piazza , Boris Vertman

Here we study the space of real hyperbolic plane curves that are invariant under actions of the cyclic and dihedral groups and show they have determinantal representations that certify this invariance. We show an analogue of Nuij's theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Faye Pasley Simon , Cynthia Vinzant