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A foliation is of toric type when it has a combinatorial reduction of singularities. We show that every toric type foliation on (C3, 0), without saddle-nodes, has invariant surface. We extend the argument of Cano-Cerveau, done for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Felipe Cano , Beatriz Molina-Samper

Conformal invariance of two-dimensional variational problems is a condition known to enable a blow-up analysis of solutions and to deduce the removability of singularities. In this paper, we identify another condition that is not only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Jürgen Jost , Chunqin Zhou , Miaomiao Zhu

We investigate linear parabolic maps on the torus. In a generic case these maps are non-invertible and discontinuous. Although the metric entropy of these systems is equal to zero, their dynamics is non-trivial due to folding of the image…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Karol Zyczkowski , Takashi Nishikawa

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite, connected and weighted graph. We prove that, for a graph satisfying curvature dimension condition $CDE'(n,0)$ and uniform polynomial volume growth of degree $m$, all non-negative solutions of the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Yiting Wu

We give an algebraic way of distinguishing the components of the exceptional strata of quadratic differentials in genus three and four. The complete list of these strata is (9, -1), (6,3,-1), (3,3,3, -1) in genus three and (12), (9,3),…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Dawei Chen , Martin Moeller

We construct invariants for any closed semipositive symplectic manifold which count rational curves satisfying tangency constraints to a local divisor. More generally, we introduce invariants involving multibranched local tangency…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Dusa McDuff , Kyler Siegel

We exhibit a family of graphs that develop turning singularities (i.e. their Lipschitz seminorm blows up and they cease to be a graph, passing from the stable to the unstable regime) for the inhomogeneous, two-phase Muskat problem where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We construct a monotone quantity for the classical obstacle problem with non-smooth obstacle, and show that the blow-ups are homogeneous functions of degree $\alpha<2$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Aram Karakhanyan

We first present the mixed Hilbert-Samuel multiplicities of analytic local rings over \mathbb{C} as generalized Lelong numbers and further represent them as intersection numbers in the context of modifications. As applications, we give…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Fusheng Deng , Yinji Li , Qunhuan Liu , Xiangyu Zhou

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations are considered. It is shown that if the inflow is rapidly increasing (pushy) in time, the corresponding laminar profile of the incompressible Euler flow is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

We prove a lower bound for the Milnor number of function germ invariant with respect to a finite abelian group action. It is shown that this bound is tight for functions of arbitrarily many variables. We also prove the function germs that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Ivan Proskurnin

We study finite-energy blow-ups for prescribed Morse scalar curvatures in both the subcritical and the critical regime. After general considerations on Palais-Smale sequences we determine precise blow up rates for subcritical solutions: in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Andrea Malchiodi , Martin Mayer

In the present treatise, a stability analysis of the bottom boundary layer under solitary waves based on energy bounds and nonmodal theory is performed. The instability mechanism of this flow consists of a competition between streamwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-25 Joris C. G. Verschaeve , Geir K. Pedersen , Cameron Tropea

As another application of the degeneration methods of [V3], we count the number of irreducible degree $d$ geometric genus $g$ plane curves, with fixed multiple points on a conic $E$, not containing $E$, through an appropriate number of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ravi Vakil

It is the aim of this article to determine curvature quantities of an arbitrary Riemannian monotone metric on the space of positive matrices resp. nonsingular density matrices. Special interest is focused on the scalar curvature due to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dittmann

Two 3-fold flops are exhibited, both of which have precisely one flopping curve. One of the two flops is new, and is distinct from all known algebraic D4-flops. It is shown that the two flops are neither algebraically nor analytically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Gavin Brown , Michael Wemyss

In this paper new numerical invariants of structurally unstable vector fields in the plane are found. One of the main tools is an improved asymptotics of sparkling saddle connections that occur when a separatrix loop of a hyperbolic saddle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yulij Ilyashenko , Stanislav Minkov , Ivan Shilin

Shortly after the introduction of Seiberg-Witten theory, LeBrun showed that the sign of the Yamabe invariant of a compact K\"ahler surface is determined by its Kodaira dimension. In this paper, we show that LeBrun's Theorem is no longer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael Albanese

We investigate in this article the long-time behaviour of the solutions to the energy-dependant, spatially-homogeneous, inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. This model describes a diluted gas composed of hard spheres under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Thomas Rey

For a projective nonsingular curve of genus $g$, the Brill-Noether locus $W^r_d(C)$ parametrizes line bundles of degree $d$ over $C$ with at least $r+1$ sections. When the curve is generic and the Brill-Noether number $\rho(g,r,d)$ equals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Abel Castorena , Alberto López Martín , Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas