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We consider the coupled set of spectral Dyson-Schwinger equations in Yang-Mills theory for ghost and gluon propagators, which gives us access to the ghost and gluon spectral functions. The set-up is used for a systematic analytic evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Jan Horak , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

We suggest a framework based on the rainbow approximation with effective parameters adjusted to lattice data. The analytic structure of the gluon and ghost propagators of QCD in Landau gauge is analyzed by means of numerical solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kaempfer , P. Zhang

We derive general relationships between the number of complex poles of a propagator and the sign of the spectral function originating from the branch cut in the Minkowski region under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviors of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-14 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

We compute the gluon and ghost propagators of Yang-Mills theory in linear covariant gauges from the coupled system of Dyson-Schwinger equations. For small values of the gauge fixing parameter $\xi\sim 0.1$, the deviations to the Landau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Markus Q. Huber

The two point gluon and ghost correlation functions and the three gluon vertex are investigated, in the Landau gauge, using lattice simulations. For the two point functions, we discuss the approach to the continuum limit looking at the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 O. Oliveira , A. G. Duarte , D. Dudal , P. J. Silva

The coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated in the Landau gauge using a two-loop improved truncation that preserves the multiplicative renormalizability of the propagators. In this truncation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

We discuss the properties of ghost and gluon propagators in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory and their relation to the confinement problem. In general two types of infrared behavior of these functions are allowed from their functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Christian S. Fischer , Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski

Gluon, ghost, and quark propagators are computed in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. The full set of one-loop and two-loop contributions to the gap equations are evaluated for the first time. A new and efficient method for dealing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Joseph Meyers , Eric S. Swanson

A few issues on gluon confinement are addressed with the help of a renormalizable gauge model obtained by introducing a replica of the Faddeev-Popov action and a soft breaking of the BRST symmetry. Confinement turns out to be encoded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Silvio Paolo Sorella

We reconstruct ghost and gluon spectral functions in 2+1 flavor QCD with Gaussian process regression. This framework allows us to largely suppress spurious oscillations and other common reconstruction artifacts by specifying generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-25 Jan Horak , Jan M. Pawlowski , José Rodríguez-Quintero , Jonas Turnwald , Julian M. Urban , Nicolas Wink , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We reconstruct the gluon spectral function in Landau gauge QCD from numerical data for the gluon propagator. The reconstruction relies on two novel ingredients: Firstly we derive analytically the low frequency asymptotics of the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Anton K. Cyrol , Jan M. Pawlowski , Alexander Rothkopf , Nicolas Wink

We compute the ghost spectral function in Yang-Mills theory by solving the corresponding Dyson-Schwinger equation for a given input gluon spectral function. The results encompass both scaling and decoupling solutions for the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Jan Horak , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Lorenz von Smekal , Andreas Hauck , Reinhard Alkofer

We present results for the propagators and the ghost-gluon vertex of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory obtained from Dyson-Schwinger equations. Solving these three quantities simultaneously constitutes a new step in truncating these equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-15 Markus Q. Huber , Lorenz von Smekal

A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Hauck , Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

We employ Pad\'e approximants in the study of the analytic structure of the four-dimensional $SU(2)$ Landau-gauge gluon and ghost propagators in the infrared regime. The approximants, which are model independent, serve as fitting functions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-01 Diogo Boito , Attilio Cucchieri , Cristiane Y. London , Tereza Mendes

The analytic continuation of the gluon propagator is revised in the light of recent findings on the possible existence of complex conjugated poles. The contribution of the anomalous pole must be added when Wick rotating, leading to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Fabio Siringo , Giorgio Comitini

Starting from the lattice Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagator data we use a sequence of Pad\'e approximants, identify the poles and zeros for each approximant and map them into the analytic structure of the propagators. For the Landau…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Alexandre F. Falcão , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We investigate the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the gluon and ghost propagators and the ghost-gluon vertex of Landau-gauge gluodynamics in two dimensions. While this simplifies some aspects of the calculations as compared to three and four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 Markus Q. Huber , Axel Maas , Lorenz von Smekal

We study analytic structures of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau-gauge QCD and general properties from the existence of unusual singularities. First, we investigate analytic structures of the QCD propagators using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo
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