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The Gr\"unwald and shifted Gr\"unwald formulas for the function $y(x)-y(b)$ are first order approximations for the Caputo fractional derivative of the function $y(x)$ with lower limit at the point $b$. We obtain second and third order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Yuri Dimitrov

In this paper, we propose a new concept of derivative with respect to an arbitrary kernel-function. Several properties related to this new operator, like inversion rules, integration by parts, etc. are studied. In particular, we introduce…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Mohamed Jleli , Mokhtar Kirane , Bessem Samet

The inhomogenous time-fractional telegraph equation with Caputo derevatives with constant coefficients is considered. For considered equation the general representation of regular solution in rectangular domain is obtained, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Murat O. Mamchuev

The author (Bull. Math. Anal. App. 6(4)(2014):1-15), introduced a new fractional derivative, \[{}^\rho \mathcal{D}_a^\alpha f (x) = \frac{\rho^{\alpha-n+1}}{\Gamma({n-\alpha})} \, \bigg(x^{1-\rho} \,\frac{d}{dx}\bigg)^n \int^x_a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Udita N. Katugampola

The solution of pseudo initial value differential equations, either ordinary or partial (including those of fractional nature), requires the development of adequate analytical methods, complementing those well established in the ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-05 Nicolas Behr , Giuseppe Dattoli , Ambra Lattanzi

We prove multidimensional integration by parts formulas for generalized fractional derivatives and integrals. The new results allow us to obtain optimality conditions for multidimensional fractional variational problems with Lagrangians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Parabolic integro-differential Kolmogorov equations with different space-dependent operators are considered in H\"{o}lder-type spaces defined by a scalable L\'{e}vy measure. Probabilistic representations are used to prove continuity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Fanhui Xu

We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations by considering variational functionals with a Lagrangian depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative and the classical derivative. Euler-Lagrange…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider the Cauchy problem for a first-order evolution equation with memory in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space when the integral term is related to the time derivative of the solution. The main problems of the approximate solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We consider a class of first-order partial differential operators, acting on the space of ultradifferentiable periodic functions, and we describe their range by using the following conditions on the coefficients of the operators: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Rafael B. Gonzalez

We show new results of wellposedness for the Cauchy problem for the half wave equation with power-type nonlinear terms. For the purpose, we propose two approaches on the basis of the contraction-mapping argument. One of them relies upon the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Kunio Hidano , Chengbo Wang

We review some recent results of the fractional variational calculus. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for functionals with a Lagrangian containing left and right Caputo derivatives are given. Several problems are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

For initial value problems associated with operator-valued Riccati differential equations posed in the space of Hilbert--Schmidt operators existence of solutions is studied. An existence result known for algebraic Riccati equations is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Monika Eisenmann , Etienne Emmrich , Volker Mehrmann

Fractional operators (derivatives/integrals) are defined via the integration of the functions. When the function is produced by a spanning set of fractional power functions, traditional quadrature rules often need to be revised, failing to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Ritu Kumari , Mani Mehra , Abhishek Kumar Singh

In a fractional Cauchy problem, the usual first order time derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative. The fractional derivative models time delays in a diffusion process. The order of the fractional derivative can be distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

Taylor series is a useful mathematical tool when describing and constructing a function. With the series representation, some properties of fractional calculus can be revealed clearly. This paper investigates two typical applications:…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Yiheng Wei , Da-Yan Liu , Peter W. Tse , Yong Wang

The fractional calculus is useful to model non-local phenomena. We construct a method to evaluate the fractional Caputo derivative by means of a simple explicit quadratic segmentary interpolation. This method yields to numerical resolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Alberto Ferrari , Manuel Gadella , Luis Lara , Eduardo Santillan Marcus

We prove conditions for existence of analytical solutions for boundary value problems with the Hilfer fractional derivative, generalizing the commonly used Riemann-Liouville and Caputo operators. The boundary values, referred to in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Niels Goedegebure , Kateryna Marynets

We consider an evolution equation with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ with respect to the time variable, and the second order uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Anatoly N. Kochubei

In a recent paper, Cohl and Costas-Santos derived a number of interesting multi-derivative and multi-integral relations for associated Legendre and Ferrers functions in which the orders of those functions are changed in integral steps.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Loyal Durand