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We investigated transient optical responses in an optimally-doped high-Tc superconductor La2-xSrxCuO4 (x=0.15) by using 800-nm optical pump and terahertz probe spectroscopy. With increasing the photoexcitation intensities, the Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-15 Kaito Tomari , Ryusuke Matsunaga , Hiroaki Niwa , Dongjoon Song , Hiroshi Eisaki , Ryo Shimano

Quantum materials are amenable to non-equilibrium manipulation with light, enabling modification and control of macroscopic properties. Light-based augmentation of superconductivity is particularly intriguing. Copper-oxide superconductors…

We use coherent pump-probe spectroscopy to measure the photoinduced reflectivity \DeltaR, and complex dielectric function, {\delta}\in, of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_{4+\delta} at a value of x near optimal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-07 J. P. Hinton , J. D. Koralek , G. Yu , E. M. Motoyama , Y. M. Lu , A. Vishwanath , M. Greven , J. Orenstein

We show that superconducting interlayer coupling, which coexists with and is depressed by stripe order in La1.885Ba0.115CuO4, can be enhanced by excitation with near-infrared laser pulses. For temperatures lower than Tc = 13 K, we observe a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-15 D. Nicoletti , E. Casandruc , Y. Laplace , V. Khanna , C. R. Hunt , S. Kaiser , S. S. Dhesi , G. D. Gu , J. P. Hill , A. Cavalleri

We have investigated the photoexcited transient responses of stripe-ordered phase in a cuprate superconductor, ${\rm La}_{1.6-x}{\rm Nd}_{0.4}{\rm Sr}_{x}{\rm CuO}_{4}~(x = 0.12)$ using optical-pump terahertz (THz)-probe spectroscopy. Upon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-29 Morihiko Nishida , Kota Katsumi , Dongjoon Song , Hiroshi Eisaki , Ryo Shimano

We analyze the pump wavelength dependence for the photo-induced enhancement of interlayer coupling in La1.885Ba0.115CuO4, which is promoted by optical melting of the stripe order. In the equilibrium superconducting state (T < Tc = 13 K), in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-12 E. Casandruc , D. Nicoletti , S. Rajasekaran , Y. Laplace , V. Khanna , G. D. Gu , J. P. Hill , A. Cavalleri

Photoexcitations on a superconductor using ultrafast nir-infrared (NIR) pulses, whose energy is much higher than the superconducting energy gap, are expected to suppress/destroy superconductivity by breaking Cooper pairs and excite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-19 S. J. Zhang , Z. X. Wang , D. Wu , Q. M. Liu , L. Y. Shi , T. Lin , S. L. Li , P. C. Dai , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

The optical properties the high-temperature superconductor La{2-x}Ba{x}CuO{4} have been measured over a wide frequency and temperature range for light polarized in the a-b planes and along the c axis. Three different Ba concentrations have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-11 C. C. Homes , M. Huecker , Q. Li , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

We investigate the far-infrared and submillimeter-wave conductivity of electron-doped La_(2-x)Ce_xCuO_4 tilted 1 degree off from the ab-plane. The effective conductivity measured for this tilt angle reveals an intensive peak at finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pimenov , A. V. Pronin , A. Loidl , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

We report near and mid-infrared pump c-axis terahertz probe measurement on a superconducting single crystal La$_{1.905}$Ba$_{0.095}$CuO$_4$ with T$_c$=32 K. The measurement reveals that the pump-induced change occurs predominantly at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-19 S. J. Zhang , Z. X. Wang , L. Y. Shi , T. Lin , M. Y. Zhang , G. D. Gu , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

We used femtosecond optical pump-probe spectroscopy to study the photoinduced change in reflectivity of thin films of the electron-doped cuprate La$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ (LCCO) with dopings of x$=$0.08 (underdoped) and x$=$0.11 (optimally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-16 I. M. Vishik , F. Mahmood , Z. Alpichshev , J. Higgins , R. L. Greene , N. Gedik

Intense laser pulses have recently emerged as a tool to tune between different orders in complex quantum materials. Among different light-induced phenomena, transient superconductivity far above the equilibrium transition temperature in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-11 S. J. Zhang , Z. X. Wang , H. Xiang , X. Yao , Q. M. Liu , L. Y. Shi , T. Lin , T. Dong , D. Wu , N. L. Wang

Nonlinear responses of superconductors to intense terahertz radiation has been an active research frontier. Using terahertz pump-terahertz probe spectroscopy, we investigate the c-axis nonlinear optical response of a high-temperature…

We investigate light-matter coupling in the cuprate superconductor La$_{1.85}$Sr$_{0.15}$Cu0$_4$ (LSCO), accomplished by adhering metamaterial resonator arrays (MRAs) to a c-axis oriented single crystal. The resonators couple to the…

We performed far-infrared and submillimeter-wave conductivity experiments in the electron-doped cuprate La_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 with x = 0.081 (underdoped regime, T_c = 25 K). The onset of the absorption in the superconducting state is gradual in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pimenov , A. V. Pronin , A. Loidl , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

We show that disruption of charge-density-wave (stripe) order by charge transfer excitation, enhances the superconducting phase rigidity in La_{1.885}Ba_{0.115}CuO_4 (LBCO). Time-Resolved Resonant Soft X-Ray Diffraction demonstrates that…

Recent experiments in the doped cuprates La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ have revealed the emission of anomalous terahertz radiation after impulsive optical excitation. Here, we theoretically investigate the nonlinear electrodynamics of such…

Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy study is reported on a high quality optimally doped Bi2Sr1.6La0.4CuO6+delta high Tc superconductor. In the antinodal region with maximal d-wave gap, the symbolic superconducting coherence peak,…

We present a soft x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the overdoped high-temperature superconductors La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and La$_{1.8-x}$Eu$_{0.2}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$. In-plane and out-of-plane components of the Fermi…

The reflectivity $R (\omega)$ of both the $ab$ plane and the c axis of two single crystals of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-y}$Sr$_{y}$CuO$_4$ has been measured down to 5 cm$^{-1}$, using coherent synchrotron radiation below 30 cm$^{-1}$. For $y$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ortolani , P. Calvani , S. Lupi , U. Schade , A. Perla , M. Fujita , K. Yamada
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