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Let $G$ be a finite group. To every smooth $G$-action on a compact, connected and oriented Riemann surface we can associate its data of singular orbits. The set of such data becomes an Abelian group $B_G$ under the $G$-equivariant connected…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph Grieder

The generalized order $e_G(g)$ of an element $g$ of a group $G$ is the smallest positive integer $k$ such that there exist $x_1,\ldots,x_k \in G$ such that $g^{x_1} \ldots g^{x_k}=1$, where $g^x=x^{-1}gx$. Let $e(G) = \max \{e_G(g)\ |\ g…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Martino Garonzi , Christe Montijo , Alexandre Zalesski

In this work, we give two characterisations of the general linear group as a group $G$ of finite Morley rank acting on an abelian connected group $V$ of finite Morley rank definably, faithfully and irreducibly. To be more precise, we prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Ayse Berkman , Alexandre Borovik

Suppose $G$ is a finite abelian group and $S=g_{1}\cdots g_{l}$ is a sequence of elements in $G$. For any element $g$ of $G$ and $A\subseteq\mathbb{Z}\backslash\left\{ 0\right\} $, let $N_{A,g}(S)$ denote the number of subsequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Abílio Lemos , Allan de Oliveira Moura

Let $(\Sigma,g)$ be a closed Riemannian surface, $\textbf{G}=\{\sigma_1,\cdots,\sigma_N\}$ be an isometric group acting on it. Denote a positive integer $\ell=\inf_{x\in\Sigma}I(x)$, where $I(x)$ is the number of all distinct points of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Yunyan Yang , Xiaobao Zhu

We prove that, if a discrete group $G$ is not inner amenable, then the unit group of the ring of operators affiliated with the group von Neumann algebra of $G$ is non-amenable with respect to the topology generated by its rank metric. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Friedrich Martin Schneider

In this article, we consider actions of \mathcal{Z}_+^d, \mathcal{R}_+^d and finitely generated free groups on a von Neumann algebras $M$ and prove a version of maximal ergodic inequality. Additionally, we establish non-commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Panchugopal Bikram , Diptesh Saha

Let $G$ and $H$ be groups that act compatibly on each other. We denote by $\eta(G,H)$ a certain extension of the non-abelian tensor product $G \otimes H$ by $G \times H$. Suppose that $G$ is residually finite and the subgroup $[G,H] =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Raimundo Bastos , Noraí R. Rocco

We use the notion of fixity for representations of finite groups to construct free and smooth actions on products of spheres. In particular we show that a finite p-group (for p>3) will act freely and smoothly on a product of two spheres if…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , James F. Davis , Ozgun Unlu

We prove that if $G$ is a countable discrete group with property (T) over an infinite subgroup $H<G$ which contains an infinite Abelian subgroup or is normal, then $G$ has continuum many orbit inequivalent measure preserving a.e. free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Asger Tornquist

We generalize the notion of isoperimetric profiles of finitely generated groups to their actions by measuring the boundary of finite subgraphings of the orbit graphing. We prove that like the classical isoperimetric profiles for groups,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Zihan Xia

Let $F_m$ be the free group on $m$ generators and let $G$ be a finite nilpotent group of non square-free order; we show that for each $m\ge 2$ the integral group ring ${\bf Z}[G\times F_m]$ has infinitely many stably free modules of rank 1.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Seamus O'Shea

In the class of reduced Abelian torsion-free groups $G$ of finite rank, we describe TI-groups, this means that every associative ring on $G$ is filial. If every associative multiplication on $G$ is the zero multiplication, then $G$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Ekaterina Kompantseva , Askar Tuganbaev

We show that every finitely-generated non-amenable linear group over a field of characteristic zero admits an ergodic action which is rigid in the sense of Popa. If this group has trivial solvable radical, we prove that these actions can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Mohamed Bouljihad

In this second part we prove that, if $G$ is one of the groups $\mathrm{PSL}_2(q)$ with $q>5$ and $q\equiv 5\pmod {24}$ or $q\equiv 13 \pmod{24}$, then the fundamental group of every acyclic $2$-dimensional, fixed point free and finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Kevin Ivan Piterman , Iván Sadofschi Costa

Let $G$ be a finite group, define $I(G)=\{x\in G : x^{2}=1\}$, $C(G)=$ set of the cyclic subgroups of $G$, $i(G)=|I(G)|$ and $c(G)=|C(G)|$. In this article, we will classify finite groups with $i(G)=c(G)-r$ for $r=0,1,$ and $2$. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Vaibhav Chhajer , Palash Sharma

We give an algorithm to determine finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index in the unit group of an integral group ring $\mathbb{Z} G$ of a finite nilpotent group $G$, this provided the rational group algebra $\mathbb{Q} G$…

We will show a centrally free action of an amenable rigid C$^*$-tensor category on a properly infinite von Neumann algebra has the Rohlin property. This enables us to prove the fullness of the crossed product of a full factor by minimal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Reiji Tomatsu

Students having had a semester course in abstract algebra are exposed to the elegant way in which finite group theory leads to proofs of familiar facts in elementary number theory. In this note we offer two examples of such group…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin V. Holt , Tyler J. Evans

We establish rigidity for partial transformation groupoids associated with algebraic actions of semigroups: If two such groupoids (satisfying appropriate conditions) are isomorphic, then the globalizations of the initial algebraic actions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Chris Bruce , Xin Li