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The experiment of a single contact between two sub-centimeter high-speed particles is often difficult to execute, especially if the collision must be physically and electrically isolated, as is the case for triboelectrification studies.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-08 Otome Obukohwo , Simon Jantač , Andrew Sowinski , Poupak Mehrani , Holger Grosshans

We present results of $^{12}$CO(J = 1-0) imaging observations of NGC 4567/4568, a galaxy pair in a close encounter, with Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array. For the first time, we find clear evidence of a molecular collision front…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 Hiroyuki Kaneko , Nario Kuno , Takayuki R. Saitoh

Collisions between amorphous Fe nanoparticles were studied using molecular-dynamics simulation. For head-on collisions of nanoparticles with radii $R =$ 1.4 nm, $R =$ 5.2 nm, and $R =$ 11 nm, sticking was observed at all simulated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-05 William C. Tucker , Adrienne R. Dove , Patrick K. Schelling

Soft robots can safely interact with environments because of their mechanical compliance. Self-collision is also employed in the modern design of soft robots to enhance their performance during different tasks. However, developing an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Guoxin Fang , Yingjun Tian , Andrew Weightman , Charlie C. L. Wang

We search for global rotation of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the galaxy cluster Abell 2107, where previous studies have detected rotational motion in the member galaxies with a high significance level. By fitting the centroid of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 Ang Liu , Paolo Tozzi

We present a collision model for particle-particle and particle-wall interactions in interface-resolved simulations of particle-laden flows. Three types of inter-particle interactions are taken into account: (1) long- and (2) short-range…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-23 Pedro Costa , Bendiks Jan Boersma , Jerry Westerweel , Wim-Paul Breugem

We use the Chandra X-ray Observatory to analyze interactions of the blast wave and the inhomogeneous interstellar medium on the western limb of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. This field of view includes an initial interaction between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. A. Levenson , J. R. Graham , J. L. Walters

When collapse of the iron core in a massive red or yellow supergiant does not lead to an energetic supernova, a significant fraction of the convective hydrogen envelope will fall in towards the black hole formed from the collapsing core.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-02 Andrea Antoni , Eliot Quataert

A pulse shape designer for direct drive inertial confinement fusion has been developed, it aims at high compression of the fusion fuel while keeping hydrodynamics instability within tolerable level. Fast linear analysis on implosion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Tao Tao , Guannan Zheng , Qing Jia , Rui Yan , Jian Zheng

Energy correlators that describe energy-weighted distances between two or three particles in a jet are measured using an event sample of $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment and corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-19 CMS Collaboration

We perform for the first time a 3D hydrodynamics simulation of the evolution of the last minutes pre-collapse of the oxygen shell of a fast-rotating massive star. This star has an initial mass of 38 M$_\odot$, a metallicity of $\sim$1/50…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-01 Takashi Yoshida , Tomoya Takiwaki , David R. Aguilera-Dena , Kei Kotake , Koh Takahashi , Ko Nakamura , Hideyuki Umeda , Norbert Langer

We demonstrate through high-fidelity particle-in-cell simulations a simple approach for efficiently generating 20+ GeV electron beams with the necessary charge, energy spread, and emittance for use as the injector for an electron arm of a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 Thamine N. Dalichaouch , Xinlu L. Xu , Fei Li , Frank S. Tsung , Warren B. Mori

In the double-cone ignition (DCI) inertial confinement fusion scheme, head-on collision of high density plasma jets is one of the most distinguished feature when compared with other schemes. However, the application of traditional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 D. Wu , J. Zhang

Dijet events are studied in the proton--proton collision dataset recorded at $\sqrt{s}=$13 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 3.5 fb$^{-1}$ and 33.5…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-04 ATLAS Collaboration

The interactions between an incident shock and moderately dense particle curtain are simulated with the Eulerian-Lagrangian method. A customized solver based on OpenFOAM is extended with an improved drag model and collision model, and then…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-08 Pikai Zhang , Huangwei Zhang , Yun Feng Zhang , Shangpeng Li , Qingyang Meng

Soft electronic skins are one of the means to turn an industrial manipulator into a collaborative robot. For manipulators that are already fit for physical human-robot collaboration, soft skins can make them safer. In this work, we study…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Petr Svarny , Jakub Rozlivek , Lukas Rustler , Martin Sramek , Ozgur Deli , Michael Zillich , Matej Hoffmann

In this paper we study analytically the viscous `sabra' shell model of energy turbulent cascade. We prove the global regularity of solutions and show that the shell model has finitely many asymptotic degrees of freedom, specifically: a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Constantin , Boris Levant , Edriss S. Titi

(Abridged) We describe the results of three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations designed to study turbulent convection in the stellar interiors, and compare them to stellar mixing-length theory (MLT). Simulations in 2D are significantly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Casey A. Meakin , David Arnett

We study the accretion of collisionless plasma onto a rotating black hole from first principles using axisymmetric general-relativistic particle-in-cell simulations. We carry out a side-by-side comparison of these results to analogous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert , Fabio Bacchini , Kyle Parfrey , Bart Ripperda

Energy correlators have recently been proposed as a class of jet substructure observables that directly link experimental measurements of the asymptotic energy flux with the field theoretic description of the underlying microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult
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