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Let $(R, \mathfrak{m}) $ be a Gorenstein local ring of dimension $d > 0$ and let $I$ be an ideal of $R$ such that $(0) \ne I \subsetneq R$ and $R/I$ is a Cohen-Macaulay ring of dimension $d$. There is given a complete answer to the question…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro

In this paper, for the development of the study of almost Gorenstein graded rings, we discuss some relations between almost Gorensteinness of Cohen--Macaulay homogeneous rings and their $h$-vectors. Concretely, for a Cohen--Macaulay…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Akihiro Higashitani

In this paper, we prove that if Cohen-Macaulay local/graded rings $R_1$, $R_2$ and $R$ satisfy certain conditions regarding multiplicity and Cohen-Macaulay type, then almost Gorenstein property of $R$ implies Gorenstein properties for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Koji Matsushita , Sora Miyashita

This paper investigates the relation between the almost Gorenstein properties for graded rings and for local rings. Once $R$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring, the localization $R_M$ of $R$ at the graded maximal ideal $M$ is almost…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Naoki Endo , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We show that a non-trivial fiber product $S\times_k T$ of commutative noetherian local rings $S,T$ with a common residue field $k$ is Gorenstein if and only if it is a hypersurface of dimension 1. In this case, both $S$ and $T$ are regular…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Saeed Nasseh , Ryo Takahashi , Keller VandeBogert

Given a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring $(R,\mathfrak{m},k)$, we prove that it is almost Gorenstein if and only if $\mathfrak{m}$ is a canonical module of the ring $\mathfrak{m}:\mathfrak{m}$. Then, we generalize this result by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

Let $R$ be a Noetherian local ring and $I$ an $R$-ideal. It is well-known that if the associated graded ring $\gr_I(R)$ is Cohen-Macaulay (Gorenstein), then so is $R$, but the converse is not true in general. In this paper we investigate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Youngsu Kim

A new construction of rings is introduced, studied, and applied. Given surjective homomorphisms $R\to T\gets S$ of local rings, and ideals in $R$ and $S$ that are isomorphic to some $T$-module $V$, the \emph{connected sum} $R#_TS$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-11 H. Ananthnarayan , Luchezar L. Avramov , W. Frank Moore

Let $(A,{\mathfrak m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring and let $I$ be an ideal of $A$. We prove that the Rees algebra ${\mathcal R}(I)$ is an almost Gorenstein ring in the following cases: (1) $(A,{\mathfrak m})$ is a two-dimensional…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Naoki Taniguchi , Ken-ichi Yoshida

In the present article, we investigate the following deformation problem. Let $(R,\mathfrak m)$ be a local (graded local) Noetherian ring with a (homogeneous) regular element $y \in \mathfrak m$ and assume that $R/yR$ is quasi-Gorenstein.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kazuma Shimomoto , Naoki Taniguchi , Ehsan Tavanfar

Levelness and nearly Gorensteinness are well-studied properties of graded rings as a generalized notion of Gorensteinness. In this paper, we compare the strength of these properties. For any Cohen-Macaulay homogeneous affine semigroup ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Sora Miyashita

The notion of almost Gorenstein local ring introduced by V. Barucci and R. Fr\"oberg for one-dimensional Noetherian local rings which are analytically unramified has been generalized by S. Goto, N. Matsuoka and T. T. Phuong to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Shiro Goto , Ryo Takahashi , Naoki Taniguchi

As part of stratification of Cohen-Macaulay rings, we introduce and develop the theory of Goto rings, generalizing the notion of almost Gorenstein rings originally defined by V. Barucci and R. Fr\"oberg in 1997. What has dominated the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Naoki Endo

The notion of almost Gorenstein ring given by Barucci and Fr{\"o}berg \cite{BF} in the case where the local rings are analytically unramified is generalized, so that it works well also in the case where the rings are analytically ramified.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Tran Thi Phuong

In this paper we investigate the question of when the determinantal ring $R$ over a field $k$ is an almost Gorenstein local/graded ring in the sense of Goto, Takahashi, and the author. As a consequence of the main result, we see that if $R$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Naoki Taniguchi

The purpose of this article is to provide a new characterization of Cohen-Macaulay local rings. As a consequence we deduce that a local (Noetherian) ring $R$ is Gorenstein if and only if every parameter ideal of $R$ is irreducible.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Kamal Bahmanpour , Reza Naghipour

In this paper we explore consequences of the vanishing of ${\rm Ext}$ for finitely generated modules over a quasi-fiber product ring $R$; that is, $R$ is a local ring such that $R/(\underline x)$ is a non-trivial fiber product ring, for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-03 T. H. Freitas , V. H. Jorge PÉrez , R. Wiegand , S. Wiegand

We investigate the nearly Gorenstein property of a local ring defined by the maximal minors of a specific $2 \times n$ matrix with entries in the formal power series ring $k[[X_1, X_2, \ldots , X_n]]$ over a field $k$. Our findings allow us…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Shinya Kumashiro , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Taiga Nakashima

We investigate nearly Gorenstein property for a normal graded ring $R = \bigoplus_{n\ge 0}R_n$ finitely generated over a field. For that purpose, we investigate ${K_R}^{-1}$, the inverse of $K_R$ (the canonical module of $R$) and introduce…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Tomohiro Okuma , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida

We studies the nearly Gorenstein property for Veronese subalgebras of (semi-)standard graded algebras. We introduce a condition~$(\natural)$ for Cohen--Macaulay semi-standard graded rings, motivated by the study of Ehrhart rings. We show…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Sora Miyashita
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