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The scheduled High Luminosity upgrade of the CERN Large Hadron Collider presents new challenges in terms of radiation hardness. As a consequence, campaigns to qualify the radiation hardness of detector sensors and components are undertaken…

This work illustrates and compares some methods to measure the most relevant parameters of silicon photo-multipliers (\sipm{}s), such as photon detection efficiency as a function of over-voltage and wavelength, dark count rate, optical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-10 A. Nagai , C. Alispach , A. Barbano , V. Coco , D. della Volpe , M. Heller , T. Montaruli , S. Njoh , Y. Renier , I. Troyano-Pujadas

A stack of thin Nb foils was irradiated with the 100 MeV proton beam at Los Alamos National Laboratory's Isotope Production Facility, to investigate the $^{93}$Nb(p,4n)$^{90}$Mo nuclear reaction as a monitor for intermediate energy proton…

Future large water Cherenkov and scintillator detectors have been proposed for measurements of long baseline neutrino oscillations, proton decay, supernova and solar neutrinos. To ensure cost-effectiveness and optimize scientific reach, one…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-03-20 J. Brack , B. Delgado , J. Dhooghe , J. Felde , B. Gookin , S. Grullon , J. R. Klein , R. Knapik , A. LaTorre , S. Seibert , K. Shapiro , R. Svoboda , L. Ware , R. Van Berg

The effects of neutron irradiation on normal state and superconducting properties of epitaxial magnesium diboride thin films are studied up to fluences of 1020 cm-2. All the properties of the films change systematically upon irradiation.…

A Cerium Fluoride crystal produced during early R&D studies for calorimetry at the CERN Large Hadron Collider was exposed to a 24 GeV/c proton fluence Phi_p=(2.78 +- 0.20) x 10EE13 cm-2 and, after one year of measurements tracking its…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Dissertori , P. Lecomte , D. Luckey , F. Nessi-Tedaldi , Th. Otto , F. Pauss , S. Roesler , Ch. Urscheler

A new generation of 3D silicon pixel detectors with a small pixel size of 50$\times$50 and 25$\times$100 $\mu$m$^{2}$ is being developed for the HL-LHC tracker upgrades. The radiation hardness of such detectors was studied in beam tests…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-05 J. Lange , S. Grinstein , M. Manna , G. Pellegrini , D. Quirion , S. Terzo , D. Vázquez Furelos

Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2 inch Ce:LaBr3 crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMUexperiment at RIKEN-RAL, to instrument regions of difficult access. Due to the high photon yield of Ce:LaBr3…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 M. Bonesini , R. Benocci , R. Bertoni , M. Clemenza , D. Ghittori , R. Mazza , E. Vallazza , A. deBari , A. Menegolli , M. Prata , M. Rossella , M. Baruzzo , E. Mocchiutti

Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2" or 1" :LaBr3:Ce crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL. The aim is a precise measurement of the proton Zemach radius with incoming…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-10 M. Bonesini , R. Benocci , R. Bertoni , A. Menegolli , M. Prata , M. Rossella , R. Rossini

Scintillation characteristics of a thallium doped sodium iodide (NaI(Tl)) crystal with a dimension of 0.6 x 0.6 x 2 cm3 are studied by attaching a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) direct to the crystal over a temperature range from 93 to 300…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-02 H. Y. Lee , J. A. Jeon , K. W. Kim , W. K. Kim , H. S. Lee , M. H. Lee

The bulk irradiation of materials with 10-30 MeV protons promises to advance the study of radiation damage for fission and fusion power plants. Intermediate energy proton beams can now be dedicated to materials irradiation within…

Large-area next-generation physics experiments rely on using Silicon Photo-Multiplier (SiPM) devices to detect single photons, which trigger charge avalanches. The noise mechanism of external cross-talk occurs when secondary photons…

ZnO nanoparticles with Wurtzite structure were prepared by chemical methods at low temperature in aqueous solution. Nanoparticles are in the range from about 10 to 30 nm. Ferromagnetic properties were observed from 2 K to room temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Escudero , R. Escamilla

A highly granular hadronic calorimeter (HCAL) based on scintillator tiles with individual readout by silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) has been constructed by the CALICE collaboration and has been tested extensively in particle beams at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Frank Simon

In this work, the radiation responses of silicon photonic passive devices built in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology are investigated through high energy neutron and 60Co gamma-ray irradiation. The wavelengths of both micro-ring…

A novel modular high-resolution charged-particle tracking detector design using $250\mu m$ diameter, round, scintillating fibers and SiPM arrays for readout is presented. The fiber modules consist of 8 layers of 128 fibers, mechanically sta…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Henning Gast , Thomas Kirn , Gregorio Roper Yearwood , Stefan Schael

We report on the cryogenic characterization of Red Green Blue - High Density (RGB-HD) SiPMs developed at Fondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK) as part of the DarkSide program of dark matter searches with liquid argon time projection chambers. A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-04 C. E. Aalseth , F. Acerbi , P. Agnes , I. F. M. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. Alici , A. K. Alton , P. Ampudia , P. Antonioli , S. Arcelli , R. Ardito , I. J. Arnquist , D. M. Asner , H. O. Back , G. Batignani , E. Bertoldo , S. Bettarini , M. G. Bisogni , V. Bocci , A. Bondar , G. Bonfini , W. Bonivento , M. Bossa , B. Bottino , R. Bunker , S. Bussino , A. Buzulutskov , M. Cadeddu , M. Cadoni , A. Caminata , N. Canci , A. Candela , C. Cantini , M. Caravati , M. Cariello , M. Carlini , M. Carpinelli , A. Castellani , S. Catalanotti , V. Cataudella , P. Cavalcante , R. Cereseto , Y. Chen , A. Chepurnov , A. Chiavassa , C. Cicalò , L. Cifarelli , M. Citterio , A. G. Cocco , M. Colocci , S. Corgiolu , G. Covone , P. Crivelli , I. D'Antone , M. D'Incecco , M. D. Da Rocha Rolo , M. Daniel , S. Davini , A. De Candia , S. De Cecco , M. De Deo , G. De Filippis , G. De Guido , G. De Rosa , G. Dellacasa , P. Demontis , A. V. Derbin , A. Devoto , F. Di Eusanio , G. Di Pietro , C. Dionisi , A. Dolgov , I. Dormia , S. Dussoni , A. Empl , A. Ferri , C. Filip , G. Fiorillo , K. Fomenko , D. Franco , G. E. Froudakis , F. Gabriele , A. Gabrieli , C. Galbiati , P. Garcia Abia , A. Gendotti , A. Ghisi , S. Giagu , G. Gibertoni , C. Giganti , M. Giorgi , G. K. Giovanetti , M. L. Gligan , A. Gola , O. Gorchakov , A. M. Goretti , F. Granato , M. Grassi , J. W. Grate , G. Y. Grigoriev , M. Gromov , M. Guan , M. B. B. Guerra , M. Guerzoni , M. Gulino , R. K. Haaland , B. Harrop , E. W. Hoppe , S. Horikawa , B. Hosseini , D. Hughes , P. Humble , E. V. Hungerford , An. Ianni , S. Jimenez Cabre , T. N. Johnson , K. Keeter , C. L. Kendziora , S. Kim , G. Koh , D. Korablev , G. Korga , A. Kubankin , R. Kugathasan , M. Kuss , X. Li , M. Lissia , G. U. Lodi , B. Loer , G. Longo , R. Lussana , L. Luzzi , Y. Ma , A. A. Machado , I. N. Machulin , L. Mais , A. Mandarano , L. Mapelli , M. Marcante , A. Margotti , S. M. Mari , M. Mariani , J. Maricic , M. Marinelli , D. Marras , C. J. Martoff , M. Mascia , A. Messina , P. D. Meyers , R. Milincic , A. Moggi , S. Moioli , S. Monasterio , J. Monroe , A. Monte , M. Morrocchi , W. Mu , V. N. Muratova , S. Murphy , P. Musico , R. Nania , J. Napolitano , A. Navrer Agasson , I. Nikulin , V. Nosov , A. O. Nozdrina , N. N. Nurakhov , A. Oleinik , V. Oleynikov , M. Orsini , F. Ortica , L. Pagani , M. Pallavicini , S. Palmas , L. Pandola , E. Pantic , E. Paoloni , G. Paternoster , V. Pavletcov , F. Pazzona , K. Pelczar , L. A. Pellegrini , N. Pelliccia , F. Perotti , R. Perruzza , C. Piemonte , F. Pilo , A. Pocar , D. Portaluppi , S. S. Poudel , D. A. Pugachev , H. Qian , B. Radics , F. Raffaelli , F. Ragusa , K. Randle , M. Razeti , A. Razeto , V. Regazzoni , C. Regenfus , B. Reinhold , A. L. Renshaw , M. Rescigno , Q. Riffard , A. Rivetti , A. Romani , L. Romero , B. Rossi , N. Rossi , A. Rubbia , D. Sablone , P. Salatino , O. Samoylov , W. Sands , M. Sant , R. Santorelli , C. Savarese , E. Scapparone , B. Schlitzer , G. Scioli , E. Sechi , E. Segreto , A. Seifert , D. A. Semenov , S. Serci , A. Shchagin , L. Shekhtman , E. Shemyakina , A. Sheshukov , M. Simeone , P. N. Singh , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , G. Sobrero , A. Sokolov , A. Sotnikov , C. Stanford , G. B. Suffritti , Y. Suvorov , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , A. Tonazzo , A. Tosi , P. Trinchese , E. V. Unzhakov , A. Vacca , M. Verducci , T. Viant , F. Villa , A. Vishneva , B. Vogelaar , M. Wada , J. Wahl , S. Walker , H. Wang , Y. Wang , A. W. Watson , S. Westerdale , J. Wilhelmi , R. Williams , M. M. Wojcik , S. Wu , X. Xiang , X. Xiao , C. Yang , Z. Ye , F. Zappa , G. Zappalà , C. Zhu , A. Zichichi , G. Zuzel

An isomer, with t1/2 = 35 +- 10 ns and J, Kpi = 14, 14+, has been observed in the nucleus 176W using the reaction 150Nd(30Si,4n) at a beam energy of 133 MeV. The isomer exhibits an unusual pattern of decay in which the _majority_ of the…

TRopIcal DEep-sea Neutrino Telescope (TRIDENT) plans to incorporate silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) with superior time resolution in addition to photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) into its detection units, namely hybrid Digital Optical Modules…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-10 Wei Zhi , Ruike Cao , Jiannan Tang , Mingxin Wang , Yongqi Tan , Weihao Wu , Donglian Xu

We have investigated the effects caused by proton-induced radiation damage on Multi-Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC), a pixelized photon detector developed by Hamamatsu Photonics. The leakage current of irradiated MPPC samples linearly increases…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-01 T. Matsumura , T. Matsubara , T. Hiraiwa , K. Horie , M. Kuze , K. Miyabayashi , A. Okamura , T. Sawada , S. Shimizu , T. Shinkawa , T. Tsunemi , M. Yosoi
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