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Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

We have analyzed the interplay between an externally added noise and the intrinsic noise of systems that relax fast towards a stationary state, and found that increasing the intensity of the external noise can reduce the total noise of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubi

Gravitational-wave detectors are sensitive not only to astrophysical gravitational waves, but also to the fluctuating Newtonian gravitational forces of moving masses in the ground and air around the detector. This paper studies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Teviet Creighton

This study investigates frontal auditory distance perception (ADP) and externalization in virtual audio-visual environments, considering effects of headphone rendering method, room size, reverberation, and visual representation of the room.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Henning Hoppe , Steven van de Par , Virginia Flanagin , Stephan D. Ewert

It is known that listeners lose the ability to discriminate the direction of motion of a revolving sound (clockwise vs. counterclockwise) beyond a critical velocity ("the upper limit"), likely due to degraded front-back discrimination.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-01 Noa Kemp , Cynthia Tarlao , Catherine Guastavino , B. Suresh Krishna

Noise is an inherent part of neuronal dynamics, and thus of the brain. It can be observed in neuronal activity at different spatiotemporal scales, including in neuronal membrane potentials, local field potentials, electroencephalography,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-03 Daqing Guo , Matjaz Perc , Tiejun Liu , Dezhong Yao

In ionic materials, circularly polarized phonons carry orbital magnetic moments that arise from circular motions of the ions, and which interact with other magnetic moments or fields. Here, we calculate the orbital magnetic moments of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-12 Dominik M. Juraschek , Nicola A. Spaldin

The current methods of assessing tendon health such as clinical examination, imaging techniques, and implanted pressure sensors, are often based on a subjective assessment or are not accurate enough, are extremely expensive, or are limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-04 Amirhossein Yazdkhasti , Hendrik De Klerk , Andreea Renata Lucaciu , Rana Moeinzad , Hamid Ghaednia , Joseph H. Schwab

Music, an integral part of our lives, which is not only a source of entertainment but plays an important role in mental well-being by impacting moods, emotions and other affective states. Music preferences and listening strategies have been…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-30 Aayush Surana , Yash Goyal , Vinoo Alluri

Even during fixation the human eye is constantly in low amplitude motion, jittering over small angles in random directions at up to 100Hz. This motion results in all features of the image on the retina constantly traversing a number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 David W Arathorn , Josephine C. D'Angelo , Austin Roorda

Low-intensity ultrasonic waves can remotely and nondestructively excite central nervous system (CNS) neurons. While diverse applications for this effect are already emerging, the biophysical transduction mechanism underlying this excitation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-29 Michael Plaksin , Shy Shoham , Eitan Kimmel

Background: Trans-spinal FUS (tsFUS) has recently been shown promise in modulating spinal reflexes in rodents, opening new avenues for spinal cord interventions in motor control and pain management. However, anatomical differences between…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Koharu Isomura , Wenwei Yu , Jose Gomez-Tames

Nonlinear effects were observed in a forced vibrating string. The motion of the string becomes elliptic as the amplitude of the vibration increases. The fundamental resonance frequency depends on the amplitude of the vibration. At…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel C. Brito , Jorge Maia Alves , Joao M. Serra , Antonio Vallera

This paper deals with an audible disturbance known as automotive clutch squeal noise from the viewpoint of friction-induced mode coupling instability. Firstly, an auto-coupling model is presented showing a non-conservative circulatory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Benjamin Hervé , Jean-Jacques Sinou , Hervé Mahé , Louis Jezequel

This paper proposes a new research direction for the large family of instrumental musical interfaces where sound is generated using digital granular synthesis, and where interaction and control involve the (fine) operation of stiff, flat…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Staas de Jong

A novel audio binaural stimulus that generates rotational perceptions of sound movement in brain at a particular predetermined frequency is referred as gyrosonics. The influence of gyrosonics on autonomic nervous system of healthy subjects…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-05-31 S. K. Ghatak , B. Roy , R. Choudhuri , S. Bandopadhaya

We have found two kinds of ultra-sensitive vibrational resonance in coupled nonlinear systems. It is particularly worth pointing out that this ultra-sensitive vibrational resonance is a transient behavior caused by transient chaos.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-12-20 Shangyuan Li , Zhongqiu Wang , Jianhua Yang , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan , Shengping Huang , Litai Lou

Head Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) play a crucial role in creating immersive spatial audio experiences. However, HRTFs differ significantly from person to person, and traditional methods for estimating personalized HRTFs are expensive,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-08 Vivek Jayaram , Ira Kemelmacher-Shlizerman , Steven M. Seitz

An experimental arrangement and a set of experiments are developed to generate empirical evidence of the effect of noise on a rotating, macro-scale cantilever structure. The experiment is a controlled representation of a rotating machinery…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-01 Lautaro Cilenti , Maria Cameron , Balakumar Balachandran

Expectations can substantially influence perception. Predictive coding is a theory of sensory processing that aims to explain the neural mechanisms underlying the effect of expectations in sensory processing. Its main assumption is that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-24 Jasmin Stein , Katharina von Kriegstein , Alejandro Tabas