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Related papers: Open exceptional strings and D-branes

200 papers

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

We study the D-brane spectrum on a two-parameter Calabi-Yau model. The analysis is based on different tools in distinct regions of the moduli space: wrapped brane configurations on elliptic fibrations near the large radius limit, and SCFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Christian Romelsberger

Recently a new formalism has been developed for the covariant quantization of superstrings. We study properties of Dp-branes and p-branes in this new framework, focusing on two different topics: effective actions and boundary states for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Lilia Anguelova , Pietro A. Grassi

Following is a collection of lecture notes on D-branes, which may be used by the reader as preparation for applications to modern research applications such as: the AdS/CFT and other gauge theory/geometry correspondences, Matrix Theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Clifford V. Johnson

We study both A-type and B-type D-branes in the gauged linear sigma model by considering worldsheets with boundary. The boundary conditions on the matter and vector multiplet fields are first considered in the large-volume phase/non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Tapobrata Sarkar

We study the effective geometry felt by the fluctuations of open strings living on the worldvolume of probe D-branes in the presence of background electromagnetic fields. This is captured by an effective action consisting of a Maxwell term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Keun-Young Kim , Jonathan P. Shock , Javier Tarrio

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We discuss D-branes from a conformal field theory point of view. In this approach, branes are described by boundary states providing sources for closed string modes, independently of classical notions. The boundary states must satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

We study aspects of Dirichlet S-branes, which are defined as Dirichlet boundary condition on a time like embedding of open strings, in general backgrounds. By applying T-duality along an isometry of the unphysical dS2-branes in NS-NS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Kluson , Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

In the fruitful interplay between gauge fields and strings and in many conjectured M-theory dualities, open strings play a prominent role. We review the construction of open-string descendants (un-orientifolds) of closed-string theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson

We derive boundary conditions for the covariant open string corresponding to D-branes in an Hpp-wave, by requiring kappa symmetry of its bulk action. Both half-supersymmetric and quarter-supersymmetric branes are seen to arise in this way,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pascal Bain , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We study a matrix version of the purely cubic open string field theory as describing the expansion around the closed string vacuum. Any D-branes in the given closed string background can appear as classical solutions by using the identity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Matsuo

We discuss the different nature of the gauge theories on a D-brane or a stack of D-branes, in type II superstring theory, as follows from the Freed-Witten anomaly. Usually on a D-brane world-volume there is a standard gauge theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-17 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We argue that a description of supersymmetric extended objects from a unified geometric point of view requires an enlargement of superspace. To this aim we study in a systematic way how superspace groups and algebras arise from Grassmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 C. Chryssomalakos , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. M. Izquierdo , J. C. Pérez Bueno

We give a world-sheet description of D-brane in terms of gluing conditions on T+T^*. Using the notion of generalized Kahler geometry we show that A- and B-types D-branes for the general N=(2,2) supersymmetric sigma model (including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxim Zabzine

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

We present a detailed study of D-branes in the axially gauged SL(2,R)/U(1) coset conformal field theory for integer level k. Our analysis is based on the modular bootstrap approach and utilizes the extended SL(2,R)/U(1) characters and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Angelos Fotopoulos , Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas