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The Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Teachers' Cadre) Act, 2019 provides for reserving teaching vacancies in India's central educational institutions for beneficiaries of its affirmative action policy. Reservation of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-02-23 Haydar Evren , Manshu Khanna

This paper considers the scenario in which there are multiple institutions, each with a limited capacity for candidates, and candidates, each with preferences over the institutions. A central entity evaluates the utility of each candidate…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-10 L. Elisa Celis , Amit Kumar , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi , Andrew Xu

Students' decisions on whether to take a class are strongly affected by whether their friends plan to take the class with them. A student may prefer to be assigned to a course they likes less, just to be with their friends, rather than…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Ilya Khakhiashvili , Lihi Dery , Tal Grinshpoun

We consider the problem of designing affirmative action policies for selecting the top-k candidates from a pool of applicants. We assume that for each candidate we have socio-demographic attributes and a series of variables that serve as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Michael Mathioudakis , Carlos Castillo , Giorgio Barnabo , Sergio Celis

In an era of increasingly capable foundation models, job seekers are turning to generative AI tools to enhance their application materials. However, unequal access to and knowledge about generative AI tools can harm both employers and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Lee Cohen , Jack Hsieh , Connie Hong , Judy Hanwen Shen

Educational Data Mining has become extremely popular among researchers in last decade. Prior effort in this area was only directed towards prediction of academic performance of a student. Very less number of researches are directed towards…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Pooja Thakar , Anil Mehta , Manisha

College admissions in the United States is carried out by a human-centered method of evaluation known as holistic review, which typically involves reading original narrative essays submitted by each applicant. The legitimacy and fairness of…

Student dropout is a significant concern for educational institutions due to its social and economic impact, driving the need for risk prediction systems to identify at-risk students before enrollment. We explore the accuracy of such…

In many reserve-based affirmative action systems, admission cutoffs are publicly disclosed to enable students to verify whether reserved seats are correctly assigned. We introduce a verifiability criterion: each student must be able to…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-26 Xinquan Hu , Jun Zhang

The Indian judicial system faces a critical challenge with approximately 52 million pending cases, causing significant delays that impact socio-economic stability. This study proposes a cloud-based software framework to classify and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Shubham Varma , Ananya Warior , Avani Sakhapara , Dipti Pawade

Graduate admissions have become increasingly competitive. This study highlights the need for a hybrid machine learning framework for graduate admission prediction, focusing on high-quality similar applicants and a recommendation system. The…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Melina Heidari Far , Elham Tabrizi

Rankings of people and items are at the heart of selection-making, match-making, and recommender systems, ranging from employment sites to sharing economy platforms. As ranking positions influence the amount of attention the ranked subjects…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Asia J. Biega , Krishna P. Gummadi , Gerhard Weikum

This article addresses the challenge of validating the admission committee's decisions for undergraduate admissions. In recent years, the traditional review process has struggled to handle the overwhelmingly large amount of applicants'…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Amisha Priyadarshini , Barbara Martinez-Neda , Sergio Gago-Masague

We consider a stochastic online problem where $n$ applicants arrive over time, one per time step. Upon arrival of each applicant their cost per time step is revealed, and we have to fix the duration of employment, starting immediately. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Yann Disser , John Fearnley , Martin Gairing , Oliver Göbel , Max Klimm , Daniel Schmand , Alexander Skopalik , Andreas Tönnis

A growing number of college applications has presented an annual challenge for college admissions in the United States. Admission offices have historically relied on standardized test scores to organize large applicant pools into viable…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Hansol Lee , René F. Kizilcec , Thorsten Joachims

Measuring research impact and ranking academic achievement are important and challenging problems. Having an objective picture of research institution is particularly valuable for students, parents and funding agencies, and also attracts…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Yujie Qian , Yinpeng Dong , Ye Ma , Hailong Jin , Juanzi Li

The Deferred Acceptance algorithm is a popular school allocation mechanism thanks to its strategy proofness. However, with application costs, strategy proofness fails, leading to an identification problem. In this paper, I address this…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-02 Shanjukta Nath

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative intelligence across decentralized data source devices in a privacy-preserving way. While substantial research attention has been drawn to optimizing the learning process for an individual task,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Md Sirajul Islam , Isabelle G Chapman , N I Md Ashafuddula , Xu Yuan , Li Chen , Nian-Feng Tzeng , Klara Nahrstedt

Machine learning models are often used to make predictions about admissions process outcomes, such as for colleges or jobs. However, such decision processes differ substantially from the conventional machine learning paradigm. Because…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Evan Dong , Nikhil Garg , Sarah Dean

Student placements under diversity constraints are a common practice globally. This paper addresses the selection of students by a single school under a \emph{one-to-one convention}, where students can belong to multiple types but are…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Zhaohong Sun , Makoto Yokoo