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How to macroscopically control the flow of heat at will is up to now a challenge, which, however, is very important for human life since heat flow is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature. Inspired by intelligent electronic components or…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-25 Xiangying Shen , Ying Li , Jiping Huang , Yushan Ni

A central ingredient of cloaking-by-mapping is the diffeomorphisn which transforms an annulus with a small hole into an annulus with a finite size hole, while being the identity on the outer boundary of the annulus. The resulting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Yves Capdeboscq , Michael Vogelius

Combining the tools for transforming space-time developed for General Relativity with the capabilities of artificially structured metamaterials, an entirely new means of controlling electromagnetic fields has emerged. Here, we utilize a…

The homogenization of one-dimensional acoustic or elastic structures of finite extent is considered. A new homogenization method based on transfer matrices is derived. The new homogenization method may account for variable cross sectional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-15 Michael B. Muhlestein , Alexei T. Skvortsov

The prospect of rendering objects invisible has intrigued researchers for centuries. Transformation optics based invisibility cloak design is now bringing this goal from science fictions to reality and has already been demonstrated…

Optics · Physics 2011-04-22 Jingjing Zhang , Liu Liu , Yu Luo , Shuang Zhang , Niels Asger Mortensen

Invariant transformation for quantum mechanical systems is proposed. A cloaking of matter wave can be realized at given energy by designing the potential and effective mass of the matter waves in the cloaking region. The general conditions…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shuang Zhang , Dentcho A. Genov , Cheng Sun , Xiang Zhang

This paper presents a homogenization framework for elastomeric metamaterials exhibiting long-range correlated fluctuation fields. Based on full-scale numerical simulations on a class of such materials, an ansatz is proposed that allows to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-29 O. Rokoš , M. M. Ameen , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

We demonstrate that metamaterial devices requiring anisotropic dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability may be emulated by specially designed tapered waveguides. This approach leads to low-loss, broadband performance. Based on this…

An analytical method of electromagnetic wave interactions with a general radially anisotropic cloak is established. It is able to deal with arbitrary parameters ($\epsilon_r(r)$, $\mu_r(r)$, $\epsilon_t(r)$ and $\mu_t(r)$) of a radially…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-02 Cheng-Wei Qiu , Andrey Novitsky , Hua Ma , Shaobo Qu

The electromagnetic characteristics of plane-transformed invisibility cloaks are quantitatively studied in this paper. We take elliptical cylindrical cloak as the example, and use an elliptical cylindrical wave expansion method to obtain…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yu Luo , Jingjing Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Lixin Ran , Bae-Ian Wu , Jin Au Kong

At any energy E > 0, we construct a sequence of bounded potentials $V^E_{n}, n\in\N$, supported in an annular region $B_{out}\setminus B_{inn}$ in three-space, which act as approximate cloaks for solutions of Schr\"odinger's equation: For…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-10 Allan Greenleaf , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

Transformation-based cylindrical cloaks and concentrators are illuminated with non-monochromatic waves and unusual effects are observed with interesting potential applications. The transient responses of the devices are studied numerically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-01-28 Christos Argyropoulos , Efthymios Kallos , Yang Hao

The asymmetric transformation elasticity offers a promising method to control elastic waves. However, this method requires elastic materials that support asymmetric stresses, which is not objective within the Cauchy elasticity framework.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Dingxin Sun , Yi Chen , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

Steering waves in elastic solids is more demanding than steering waves in electromagnetism or acoustics. As a result, designing material distributions which are the counterpart of optical invisibility cloaks in elasticity poses a major…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener , Andre Nicolet , Frederic Zolla , Sebastien Guenneau , Andre Diatta

We describe families of potentials which act as approximate cloaks for matter waves, i.e., for solutions of the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation at energy $E$, with applications to the design of ion traps. These are derived from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Greenleaf , Y. Kurylev , M. Lassas , G. Uhlmann

It was proposed that perfect invisibility cloaks can be constructed for hiding objects from electromagnetic illumination (Pendry et al., Science 312, p. 1780). The cylindrical cloaks experimentally demonstrated (Schurig et al., Science 314,…

Optics · Physics 2008-02-25 Min Yan , Zhichao Ruan , Min Qiu

We describe an effective active cloaking strategy for the scalar Helmholtz equation in three dimensions where multipole active sources are located at the vertices of the Platonic solids. A "silent zone" is created interior to the imaginary…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Cheuk-Him Yeung , Tom Shearer , William J Parnell

In this paper, we study approximate cloaking for the Helmholtz equation in 3d where the cloaking device is based on transformations which blow up a cylinder of fixed height and small cross section of radius $\eps$ into the cloaked region.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Structured metamaterials are at the core of extensive research, promising for acoustic and thermal engineering. Nevertheless, the computational cost required for correctly simulating large systems imposes to use a continuous model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-14 Haoming Luo , Valentina M. Giordano , Anthony Gravouil , Anne Tanguy

We propose a generalization of the two-dimensional eikonal-limit cloak derived from a conformal transformation to three dimensions. The proposed cloak is a spherical shell composed of only isotropic media; it operates in the transmission…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-28 Yaroslav Urzhumov , Nathan Landy , David R. Smith
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