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When two initially independent Bose-condensed gases are allowed to overlap, we investigate the density expectation value of the whole system by using the second quantization method. In the presence of interatomic interaction, based on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu

We study the large deviation behavior of a system of diffusing particles with a mean field interaction, described through a collection of stochastic differential equations, in which each particle is driven by a vanishing independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Amarjit Budhiraja , Michael Conroy

We prove that the grand canonical Gibbs state of an interacting quantum Bose gas converges to the Gibbs measure of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the mean-field limit, where the density of the gas becomes large and the interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Jürg Fröhlich , Antti Knowles , Benjamin Schlein , Vedran Sohinger

Several models of a strongly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice are studied within the functional-integral approach. The one-dimensional Bose gas is briefly discussed. Then the Bose-Einstein condensate and the Mott insulator of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Ch. Moseley , O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

Consider the standard, one dimensional, nonlinear filtering problem for a diffusion processe $\Xi_t$ observed in small additive white noise. Denote by $q^\epsilon_1(\cdot)$ the density of the law of $\Xi_1$ conditioned on…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-20 E. Pardoux , O. Zeitouni

Macroscopic fluctuation theory has shown that a wide class of non-equilibrium stochastic dynamical systems obey a large deviation principle, but except for a few one-dimensional examples these large deviation principles are in general not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-02 Gino Del Ferraro , Erik Aurell

First principles simulations of the quantum dynamics of interacting Bose gases using the stochastic gauge representation are analyzed. In a companion paper, we showed how the positive P representation can be applied to these problems using…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Deuar , P. D. Drummond

We derive exact analytic expressions for the average work done and work fluctuations in instantaneous quenches of the ground and thermal states of a one-dimensional anisotropic XY model. The average work and a quantum fluctuation relation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-01 Francis A. Bayocboc , Francis N. C. Paraan

We investigate the saturation of defect density in an atomic Bose gas rapidly cooled into a superfluid phase. The number of quantum vortices, which are spontaneously created in the quenched gas, exhibits a Poissonian distribution not only…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-15 Junhong Goo , Younghoon Lim , Yong-il Shin

The aim of the paper is to establish a large deviation principle (LDP) for the empirical measure of mean-field interacting diffusions in a random environment. The point is to derive such a result once the environment has been frozen…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Eric Luçon

Using classical field approximation we present the first study of statistical properties of one dimensional Bose gas with attractive interaction. The canonical probability distribution is generated with the help of a Monte Carlo method.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study the problem of rapid change of the interaction parameter (quench) in many-body low-dimensional system. It is shown that, measuring correlation functions after the quench the information about a spectrum of collective excitations in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Vladimir Gritsev , Eugene Demler , Mikhail Lukin , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We consider the self-evolution of strongly non-equilibrium interacting Bose gas. Due to the mere fact of large (as compared to unity) occupation numbers in the initial state the problem is directly reduced to the question of temporal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. Kagan , B. V. Svistunov

We study the quench dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate under a Raman-assisted synthetic spin-orbit coupling. To model the dynamical process, we adopt a self-consistent Bogoliubov approach, which is equivalent to applying the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-01 Tian-Shu Deng , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo

We study theoretically the non-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional (2D) uniform Bose superfluid following a quantum quench, from its short-time (prethermal) coherent dynamics to its long-time thermalization. Using a quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-19 Clément Duval , Nicolas Cherroret

The theory of large deviations deals with the probabilities of rare events (or fluctuations) that are exponentially small as a function of some parameter, e.g., the number of random components of a system, the time over which a stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-01 Hugo Touchette

Variational method is applied to describe Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) interacting via a pseudo-potential, taking into account quantum fluctuations around the mean field by the Gaussian approximation. Contributions from the pair-wise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Tsue , D. Vautherin , T. Matsui

We measure the position- and momentum- space breathing dynamics of trapped one-dimensional Bose gases. The profile in real space reveals sinusoidal width oscillations whose frequency varies continuously through the quasicondensate to ideal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Bess Fang , Giuseppe Carleo , Aisling Johnson , Isabelle Bouchoule

Consider a large system of $N$ Brownian motions in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with some non-degenerate initial measure on some fixed time interval $[0,\beta]$ with symmetrised initial-terminal condition. That is, for any $i$, the terminal location of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Adams , Wolfgang König

By instantaneously changing a global parameter in an extended quantum system, an initially equilibrated state will afterwards undergo a complex non-equilibrium unitary evolution whose description is extremely challenging. A non-perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sébastien Caux