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We show that the supremum for $c$ real of the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia set of the polynomial $z\mapsto z^d+c$ ($d$ is an even natural number) is greater than $2d/(d+1)$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Genadi Levin , Michel Zinsmeister

It was known that the Sierpi\'{n}ski carpets can appear as the Julia sets in the families of some rational maps. In this article we present a criterion that guarantees the existence of the carpet Julia sets in some rational maps having…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Fei Yang

In this paper we investigate the support of the unique measure of maximal entropy of complex Henon maps, J^*. The main question is whether this set is the same as the analogue of the Julia set, J.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Erik Fornaess

Calcium is a C library for real and complex numbers in a form suitable for exact algebraic and symbolic computation. Numbers are represented as elements of fields $\mathbb{Q}(a_1,\ldots,a_n)$ where the extensions numbers $a_k$ may be…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Fredrik Johansson

Complexity theory offers a variety of concise computational models for computing boolean functions - branching programs, circuits, decision trees and ordered binary decision diagrams to name a few. A natural question that arises in this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Netanel Raviv

Intrinsic complexity of a relation on a given computable structure is captured by the notion of its degree spectrum - the set of Turing degrees of images of the relation in all computable isomorphic copies of that structure. We investigate…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Nikolay Bazhenov , Dariusz Kalociński , Michał Wrocławski

Structural graph parameters play an important role in parameterized complexity, including in kernelization. Notably, vertex cover, neighborhood diversity, twin-cover, and modular-width have been studied extensively in the last few years.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Manuel Lafond , Weidong Luo

In studying the complexity of iterative processes it is usually assumed that the arithmetic operations of addition, multiplication, and division can be performed in certain constant times. This assumption is invalid if the precision…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Richard P. Brent

We prove the existence of a transcendental entire function whose Julia set is a "bouquet of pseudo-arcs". More precisely, the union of the Julia set with infinity is an uncountable union of pseudo-arcs, which are pairwise disjoint except at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Tania Gricel Benitez , Lasse Rempe

We show that an exponential map $f_c(z)=e^z+c$ whose singular value $c$ is combinatorially non-recurrent and non-escaping is uniquely determined by its combinatorics, i.e. the pattern in which its dynamic rays land together. We do this by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Anna Miriam Benini

Quantifying the complexity of systems consisting of many interacting parts has been an important challenge in the field of complex systems in both abstract and applied contexts. One approach, the complexity profile, is a measure of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-03 Yavni Bar-Yam , Dion Harmon , Yaneer Bar-Yam

The diameter of a graph is among its most basic parameters. Since a few years, it moreover became a key issue to compute it for massive graphs in the context of complex network analysis. However, known algorithms, including the ones…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Clemence Magnien , Matthieu Latapy , Michel Habib

Given a subset of $\mathbb C$ containing $x,y$, one can add $x + y,\,x - y,\,xy$ or (when $y\ne0$) $x/y$ or any $z$ such that $z^2=x$. Let $p$ be a prime Fermat number. We prove that it is possible to obtain from $\{1\}$ a set containing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Eugene Kogan

The quest for quantum computers is motivated by their potential for solving problems that defy existing, classical, computers. The theory of computational complexity, one of the crown jewels of computer science, provides a rigorous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-10 C. R. Laumann , R. Moessner , A. Scardicchio , S. L. Sondhi

We present Trixi.jl, a Julia package for adaptive high-order numerical simulations of hyperbolic partial differential equations. Utilizing Julia's strengths, Trixi.jl is extensible, easy to use, and fast. We describe the main design choices…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Hendrik Ranocha , Michael Schlottke-Lakemper , Andrew R. Winters , Erik Faulhaber , Jesse Chan , Gregor J. Gassner

Every real hyperbolic form in three variables can be realized as the determinant of a linear net of Hermitian matrices containing a positive definite matrix. Such representations are an algebraic certificate for the hyperbolicity of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , David E. Speyer , Cynthia Vinzant

Let $b \ge 2$ be an integer. We prove that the $b$-adic expansion of every irrational algebraic number cannot have low complexity. Furthermore, we establish that irrational morphic numbers are transcendental, for a wide class of morphisms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

Let $${\mathbb P}^c=(\lfloor p^c\rfloor)_{p\in{\mathbb P}} \qquad (c>1,\ c\not\in {\mathbb N}), $$ where ${\mathbb P}$ is the set of prime numbers, and $\lfloor\cdot\rfloor$ is the floor function. We show that for every such $c$ there are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-18 William D. Banks , Victor Z. Guo , Igor E. Shparlinski

A series of examples of computational models is provided, where the model aim is to interpret numerical results in terms of internal states of agents minds. Two opposite strategies or research can be distinguished in the literature. First…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-26 Krzysztof Kulakowski , Piotr Gronek , Antoni Dydejczyk

The dynamics of the family of maps $\displaystyle{f_{\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta}(z)=\frac{\alpha z + \beta}{\gamma z^2 +\delta z}}$ in complex plane is investigated computationally. This dynamical system $z_{n+1}=f_{\alpha, \beta,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Sk. Sarif Hassan