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Situationally-induced impairments and disabilities (SIIDs) make it difficult for users of interactive computing systems to perform tasks due to context (e.g., listening to a phone call when in a noisy crowd) rather than a result of a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Garreth W. Tigwell , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Benjamin M. Gorman , David R. Flatla , Jorge Goncalves , Yeliz Yesilada , Jacob O. Wobbrock

Research has shown that various environmental factors impact smartphone interaction and lead to Situationally-Induced Impairments and Disabilities. In this work we discuss the importance of thoroughly understanding the effects of these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Vassilis Kostakos , Jorge Goncalves

This research investigates the variety and complexity of situational impairment events (SIE) that are being experienced by users of smartphone technology of all abilities. The authors have created a classification system to help describe…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Sidas Saulynas , Ravi Kuber

Mobile devices are ubiquitous and support us in a myriad of situations. In this paper, we study the support that mobile devices provide for navigation. It presents our findings on the Situational Induced Impairments and Disabilities (SIID)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Shreepriya Shreepriya , Danilo Gallo , Sruthi Viswanathan , Jutta Willamowski

Navigation in new or unknown environments is vital, especially for visually impaired individuals. While many solutions exist, few are tailored to specific disabilities, often due to limited collaboration with handicap users in the design…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Eduardo Augusto Monteiro de Almeida , Guillaume Thomann , Angelina Dias Leão Costa

There is great promise in creating effective technology experiences during situationally-induced impairments and disabilities through the combination of universal design and adaptive interfaces. We believe this combination is a powerful…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Aaron Steinfeld , John Zimmerman , Anthony Tomasic

Designing for situational awareness could lead to better solutions for disabled people, likewise, exploring the needs of disabled people could lead to innovations that can address situational impairments. This in turn can create…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Tigmanshu Bhatnagar , Youngjun Cho , Nicolai Marquardt , Catherine Holloway

The advancement of technology has progressed faster than any other field in the world and with the development of these new technologies, it is important to make sure that these tools can be used by everyone, including people with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Trae Waggoner , Julia Ann Jose , Ashwin Nair , Sudarsan Manikandan

In Option-Driven Design, users must interact with options and settings for systems to adapt to their needs. This approach places the burden on both the user and the system to make the interaction between user and system fit. The user must…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Frank Elavsky

Situationally Induced Impairments and Disabilities (SIIDs) can significantly hinder user experience in contexts such as poor lighting, noise, and multi-tasking. While prior research has introduced algorithms and systems to address these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Xingyu Bruce Liu , Jiahao Nick Li , David Kim , Xiang 'Anthony' Chen , Ruofei Du

Accessibility--the process of designing for people with disabilities (PWD)--is an important but under-explored challenge in the visualization research community. Without careful attention, and if PWD are not included as equal participants…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Alan Lundgard , Crystal Lee , Arvind Satyanarayan

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is neurodevelopmental condition characterized by social interaction and communication difficulties, along with narrow and repetitive interests. Being an spectrum disorder, ASD affects individuals with a large…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Roberto E. Lopez-Herrejon , Gerardo Herrera , Javier Sevilla

Tactile maps are commonly used to give visually impaired users access to geographical representations. Although those relief maps are efficient tools for acquisition of spatial knowledge, they present several limitations and issues such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Julie Ducasse , Anke Brock , Christophe Jouffrais

The difficulty and consequent fear of travel is one of the most disabling consequences of blindness and severe vision impairment, affecting confidence and quality of life. Traditional tactile graphics are vital in the Orientation and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Leona Holloway , Kim Marriott , Matthew Butler , Samuel Reinders

Most software applications contain graphics such as charts, diagrams and maps. Currently, these graphics are designed with a ``one size fits all" approach and do not cater to the needs of people with disabilities. Therefore, when using…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Anuradha Madugalla , Yutan Huang , John Grundy , Min Hee Cho , Lasith Koswatta Gamage , Tristan Leao , Sam Thiele

The increasing deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to inform decision making across diverse areas including healthcare, employment, social benefits, and government policy, presents a serious risk for disabled people, who have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Denis Newman-Griffis , Jessica Sage Rauchberg , Rahaf Alharbi , Louise Hickman , Harry Hochheiser

As mixed-ability collaboration has become increasingly focal within accessibility research, managing varied, and sometimes conflicting, access needs has become a key consideration in designing for access. When an accessibility feature or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Xinru Tang , Anne Marie Piper

People with visual impairments perceive their environment non-visually and often use AI-powered assistive tools to obtain textual descriptions of visual information. Recent large vision-language model-based AI-powered tools like Be My AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , He Zhang , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

People with impairments are not able to participate in space missions. However, this is not because they cannot; instead, spacecraft have not been designed for them. Therefore, instead of simply excluding people with impairments, they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Markus Wieland , Sebastian Feger , Tonja Machulla , Albrecht Schmidt

Older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often face challenges during meal preparation, such as forgetting ingredients, skipping steps, or leaving appliances on, which can compromise their safety and independence. Our study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Szeyi Chan , Jiachen Li , Siman Ao , Yufei Wang , Ibrahim Bilau , Brian Jones , Eunhwa Yang , Elizabeth D Mynatt , Xiang Zhi Tan
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