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The model of strongly correlated electrons with the correlated hopping term and an additional interaction between holes $V$ is solved exactly in one dimension at a special point where the number of hole pairs is conserved. As a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. C. Alcaraz , R. Z. Bariev

The coexistence of antiferromagnetism with superconductivity is studied theoretically within the t-J model with the Zeeman term included. The strong electron correlations are accounted for by means of the extended Gutzwiller projection…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-09 Jan Kaczmarczyk , Jozef Spałek

In unconventional superconductors, it is generally believed that understanding the physical properties of the normal state is a pre-requisite for understanding the superconductivity mechanism. In conventional superconductors like niobium or…

Experiments with quantum gas microscopes have started to explore the antiferromagnetic phase of the two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model and effects of doping with holes away from half filling. In this work we show how direct measurements of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-14 Sebastian Huber , Fabian Grusdt , Matthias Punk

The competition between d-wave superconductivity (SC) and antiferromagnetism (AF) in the high-Tc cuprates is investigated by studying the hole- and electron-doped two-dimensional Hubbard model with a recently proposed variational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

Within a mean-field approximation, the ground state and finite temperature phase diagrams of the two-dimensional Kondo lattice model have been carefully studied as functions of the Kondo coupling $J$ and the conduction electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-19 Huan Li , Yu Liu , Guangming Zhang , Lu Yu

The phase diagram of a correlated material is the result of a complex interplay between several degrees of freedom, providing a map of the material's behavior. One can understand (and ultimately control) the material's ground state by…

Superconducting stiffness $\rho_s$ and coherence length $\xi$ are usually determined by measuring the penetration depth $\lambda$ of a magnetic field and the upper critical field $H_{c2}$ of a superconductor (SC), respectively. However, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-04 Amotz Peri , Itay Mangel , Amit Keren

The influence of antiferromagnetic order on the superconductivity in the non-centrosymmetric heavy fermion compound CePt$_3$Si and related materials is discussed. Based on our RPA analysis for the extended Hubbard model two phases could be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Youichi Yanase , Manfred Sigrist

In order to investigate the electronic state in the normal state of high-Tc cuprates in a wide range of temperature and hole-concentration, specific-heat, electrical-resistivity, magnetization and muon-spin-relaxation (muSR) measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Suzuki , T. Adachi , Y. Tanabe , Y. Koike , T. Kawamata , Risdiana , T. Suzuki , I. Watanabe

Understanding the electron pairing in hole-doped cuprate superconductors has been a challenge, in particular because the "normal" state from which it evolves is unprecedented. Now, after three and a half decades of research, involving a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-17 J. M. Tranquada

$^{75}$As nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements carried out on underdoped, non-superconducting Ca$_{10}$(Pt$_3$As$_8$)(Fe$_2$As$_2$)$_5$ reveal physical properties that are similar but not identical to the 122 superconductor parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-22 T. Zhou , G. Koutroulakis , J. Lodico , Ni Ni , J. D. Thompson , R. J. Cava , S. E. Brown

We have investigated the antiferromagnetic phase of the 2D, the 3D and the extended Hubbard models on a bipartite cubic lattice by means of the Composite Operator Method within a two-pole approximation. This approach yields a fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Roland Muenzner

We have determined the magnetic phase diagram of the quasi-one-dimensional $S=$ 1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet $Ni (C_5 H_{14} N_2)_2 N_3 (PF_6)$ by specific heat measurements to 150 mK in temperature and 32 T in magnetic field. When field is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Tsujii , Z. Honda , B. Andraka , K. Katsumata , Y. Takano

We study possible paramagnetic phases of antiferromagnets on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice by a gauge-theoretic analysis of fluctuations in a theory with Sp(2N) symmetry. In addition to the familiar dimer phase, we find a confining phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Chung , J. B. Marston , Subir Sachdev

The perfect-nesting instability towards antiferromagnetism of the Hubbard model is suppressed by next-nearest neighbor hopping t'. The exact asymptotic behavior of the critical coupling U_c(t') at small t' is calculated in dimensions d=2,3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-26 W. Hofstetter , D. Vollhardt

By deriving a generalized Harper's equation, we investigate the effects of temperature $T$ and hole doping $\d$ on antiferromagnetically correlated electrons under the influence of an applied magnetic field. We obtain a phase diagram in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Hong , H. Doh , S. H. Suck Salk

The critical temperature of an underdoped cuprate superconductor is limited by its phase stiffness $\rho$. In this Letter we argue that the dependence of $\rho$ on doping $x$ should be understood as a consequence of deleterious competition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei-Cheng Lee , Jairo Sinova , A. A. Burkov , Yogesh Joglekar , A. H. MacDonald

The phase diagram of the high-Tc cuprates is dominated by the Mott insulating phase of the parent compounds. As we approach it from large doping, a standard Fermi-liquid gradually turns into a bad non-Fermi liquid metal, a process which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-29 Luca de' Medici , Gianluca Giovannetti , Massimo Capone

We model the Fermi surface of the cuprates by one-dimensional nested parts near $(0,\pi)$ and $(\pi,0)$ and unnested parts near the zone diagonals. Fermions in the nested regions form 1D spin liquids, and develop spectral gaps below some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Tsvelik , A. V. Chubukov