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Given a set of inequalities determined by homogeneous forms, the following intertwined results are established: (1) the volume of the real semi-algebraic domain determined by these inequalities is explicitly determined; it is shown to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Faustin Adiceam , Oscar Marmon

The Steenrod problem for closed orientable manifolds was solved completely by Thom. Following this approach, we solve the Steenrod problem for closed orientable orbifolds, proving that the rational homology groups of a closed orientable…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Wolfgang Schmaltz

In our previous work, we established the theory of multi-variable Witten zeta-functions, which are called the zeta-functions of root systems. We have already considered the cases of types $A_2$, $A_3$, $B_2$, $B_3$ and $C_3$. In this paper,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Yasushi Komori , Kohji Matsumoto , Hirofumi Tsumura

In [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012)], while looking for spin chains that admit perfect state transfer, Vinet and Zhedanov found an apparently new sequence of orthogonal polynomials, that they called para-Krawtchouk polynomials, defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 K. Castillo , G. Filipuk , D. Mbouna

Efficient algorithms for many problems in optimization and computational algebra often arise from casting them as systems of polynomial equations. Blum, Shub, and Smale formalized this as Hilbert's Nullstellensatz Problem $HN_R$: given…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Markus Bläser , Sagnik Dutta , Gorav Jindal

In this work, we begin to uncover the architecture of the general family of zeta functions and multiple zeta values as they appear in the theory of integrable systems and conformal field theory. One of the key steps in this process is to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David H. Wohl

The starting point of this paper are the Mittag-Leffler polynomials introduced by H. Bateman [1]. Based on generalized integer powers of real numbers and deformed exponential function, we introduce deformed Mittag-Leffler polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-22 Miomir S. Stankovic , Sladjana D. Marinkovic , Predrag M. Rajkovic

We show for even positive integers $n$ that the quotient of the Riemann zeta values $\zeta(n+1)$ and $\zeta(n)$ satisfies the equation $$\frac{\zeta(n+1)}{\zeta(n)} = (1-\frac{1}{n}) (1-\frac{1}{2^{n+1}-1})…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Bernd C. Kellner

In recent years, a number of papers have been devoted to the study of roots of period polynomials of modular forms. Here, we study cohomological analogues of the Eichler-Shimura period polynomials corresponding to higher $L$-derivatives. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Nikolaos Diamantis , Larry Rolen

We define the twisted doubling zeta integrals of Cai-Friedberg-Ginzburg-Kaplan in the setting of algebraic families. We then prove a rationality result and a functional equation for these zeta integrals. This allows us to define an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Johannes Girsch

In order to compute Hermitian forms on representations of real reductive groups, in the unequal rank case, it is necessary to compute twisted Kazhdan-Lusztig-Vogan polynomials. These were defined by Lusztig and Vogan (Quasisplit Hecke…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Jeffrey Adams

In this paper, we prove that $\boldsymbol{\zeta}$ cannot be a solution to any nontrivial algebraic differential equation whose coefficients are polynomials in $\boldsymbol{\Gamma},\boldsymbol{\Gamma}^{(n)}$ and $\boldsymbol{\Gamma}^{(\ell…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Qi Han , Jingbo Liu

We define a generalisation of the completed Riemann zeta function in several complex variables. It satisfies a functional equation, shuffle product identities, and has simple poles along finitely many hyperplanes, with a recursive structure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Francis Brown

Ihara, Kaneko, and Zagier defined two regularizations of multiple zeta values and proved the regularization theorem that describes the relation between those regularizations. We show that the regularization theorem can be generalized to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Minoru Hirose , Hideki Murahara , Shingo Saito

Pellarin introduced the deformation of multiple zeta values of Thakur as elements over Tate algebras. In this paper, we relate these values to a certain coordinate of a higher dimensional Drinfeld module over Tate algebras which we will…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Oğuz Gezmiş

Let S_{w+2}(\Gamma_0(N)) be the vector space of cusp forms of weight w+2 on the congruence subgroup \Gamma_0(N). We first determine explicit formulas for period polynomials of elements in S_{w+2}(\Gamma_0(N)) by means of Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-10 Shinji Fukuhara , Yifan Yang

Beginning with Hermite's integral representation of the Hurwitz zeta function, we derive explicit expressions in terms of elementary, polygamma, and negapolygamma functions for several families of integrals of the type $\int_0^\infty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-07 George Boros , Olivier Espinosa , Victor H. Moll

Determinantal polynomials play a crucial role in semidefinite programming problems. Helton-Vinnikov proved that real zero (RZ) bivariate polynomials are determinantal. However, it leads to a challenging problem to compute such a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Papri Dey

Maximon has recently given an excellent summary of the properties of the Euler dilogarithm function and the frequently used generalizations of the dilogarithm, the most important among them being the polylogarithm function $Li_(z)$. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Djurdje Cvijović

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolae Cotfas