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SANDO is a safe trajectory planner for 3D dynamic unknown environments, where obstacle locations and motions are unknown a priori and a collision-free plan can become unsafe at any moment, requiring fast replanning. Existing soft-constraint…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Kota Kondo , Jesús Tordesillas , Jonathan P. How

For quadrotors, achieving safe and autonomous flight in complex environments with wind disturbances and dynamic obstacles still faces significant challenges. Most existing methods address wind disturbances in either trajectory planning or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Yiming Wang , Jianbin Ma , Junda Wu , Huizhe Li , Zhexuan Zhou , Youmin Gong , Jie Mei , Guangfu Ma

Humans are remarkably data-efficient when adapting to new unseen conditions, like driving a new car. In contrast, modern robotic control systems, like neural network policies trained using Reinforcement Learning (RL), are highly specialized…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Jonas Eschmann , Dario Albani , Giuseppe Loianno

High speed navigation through unknown environments is a challenging problem in robotics. It requires fast computation and tight integration of all the subsystems on the robot such that the latency in the perception-action loop is as small…

To efficiently deploy robotic systems in society, mobile robots must move autonomously and safely through complex environments. Nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) methods provide a natural way to find a dynamically feasible trajectory…

Reach-avoid specifications are one of the most common tasks in autonomous aerial vehicle (UAV) applications. Despite the intensive research and development associated with control of aerial vehicles, generating feasible trajectories though…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Mohamed Serry , Haocheng Chang , Jun Liu

Quadrotors are among the most agile flying robots. However, planning time-optimal trajectories at the actuation limit through multiple waypoints remains an open problem. This is crucial for applications such as inspection, delivery, search…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Philipp Foehn , Angel Romero , Davide Scaramuzza

For autonomous quadruped robot navigation in various complex environments, a typical SOTA system is composed of four main modules -- mapper, global planner, local planner, and command-tracking controller -- in a hierarchical manner. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Yunho Kim , Chanyoung Kim , Jemin Hwangbo

It is a significant requirement for a quadrotor trajectory planner to simultaneously guarantee trajectory quality and system lightweight. Many researchers focus on this problem, but there's still a gap between their performance and our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Jialiang Hou , Neng Pan , Zhepei Wang , Jialin Ji , Yuxiang Guan , Zhongxue Gan , Fei Gao

Agile quadrotor flight pushes the limits of control, actuation, and onboard perception. While time-optimal trajectory planning has been extensively studied, existing approaches typically neglect the tight coupling between vehicle dynamics,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Chao Qin , Jiaxu Xing , Rudolf Reiter , Angel Romero , Yifan Lin , Hugh H. -T. Liu , Davide Scaramuzza

Time-optimal trajectories drive quadrotors to their dynamic limits, but computing such trajectories involves solving non-convex problems via iterative nonlinear optimization, making them prohibitively costly for real-time applications. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Katherine Mao , Hongzhan Yu , Ruipeng Zhang , Igor Spasojevic , M Ani Hsieh , Sicun Gao , Vijay Kumar

This paper presents a reinforcement learning-based quadrotor navigation method that leverages efficient differentiable simulation, novel loss functions, and privileged information to navigate around large obstacles. Prior learning-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Jonathan Lee , Abhishek Rathod , Kshitij Goel , John Stecklein , Wennie Tabib

As drones and autonomous cars become more widespread it is becoming increasingly important that robots can operate safely under realistic conditions. The noisy information fed into real systems means that robots must use estimates of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-06-01 Brian Axelrod , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez

In this paper, we address the problem of safe trajectory planning for autonomous search and exploration in constrained, cluttered environments. Guaranteeing safe (collision-free) trajectories is a challenging problem that has garnered…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Cameron Lerch , Dayi Dong , Ian Abraham

This paper studies tracking of collision-free waypoint paths produced by an offline planner for a planar double-integrator system with bounded speed and acceleration. Because sampling-based planners must route around obstacles, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Hossein Gholampour , Logan E. Beaver

We tackle the problem of planning a minimum-time trajectory for a quadrotor over a sequence of specified waypoints in the presence of obstacles while exploiting the full quadrotor dynamics. This problem is crucial for autonomous search and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Robert Penicka , Davide Scaramuzza

Aerial robots can enhance their safe and agile navigation in complex and cluttered environments by efficiently exploiting the information collected during a given task. In this paper, we address the learning model predictive control problem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Guanrui Li , Alex Tunchez , Giuseppe Loianno

The Roller-Quadrotor is a novel quadrotor that combines the maneuverability of aerial drones with the endurance of ground vehicles. This work focuses on the design, modeling, and experimental validation of the Roller-Quadrotor. Flight…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Zhi Zheng , Jin Wang , Yuze Wu , Qifeng Cai , Huan Yu , Ruibin Zhang , Jie Tu , Jun Meng , Guodong Lu , Fei Gao

The paper presents a receding horizon planning and control strategy for quadrotor-type \ac{mav}s to navigate reactively and intercept a moving target in a cluttered unknown and dynamic environment. Leveraging a lightweight short-range…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Indrajeet Yadav , Micheal Sebok , Herbert G Tanner

Fast and safe navigation of dynamical systems through a priori unknown cluttered environments is vital to many applications of autonomous systems. However, trajectory planning for autonomous systems is computationally intensive, often…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Sylvia L. Herbert , Mo Chen , SooJean Han , Somil Bansal , Jaime F. Fisac , Claire J. Tomlin