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Walking is among the most common human activities where the feet can gather rich tactile information from the ground. The dynamic contact between the feet and the ground generates vibration signals that can be sensed by the foot skin. While…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shih Ying-Lei , Dongxu Tang , Weiming Hu , Sang Ho Yoon , Yitian Shao

Kinect skeleton tracker is able to achieve considerable human body tracking performance in convenient and a low-cost manner. However, The tracker often captures unnatural human poses such as discontinuous and vibrated motions when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Youngbin Park , Sungphill Moon , Il Hong Suh

In recent years the NHS has been having increased difficulty seeing all low-risk patients, this includes but not limited to suspected osteoarthritis (OA) patients. To help address the increased waiting lists and shortages of staff, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Kai Armstrong , Lei Zhang , Yan Wen , Alexander P. Willmott , Paul Lee , Xujioing Ye

Biological function of living matter is fulfilled by complex motions of biological and soft matter. Unlike general motion is deterministic described by Newton's laws, these motions are mostly random and uncertain for the position in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-28 Jun Ma

Fingerprints are the most widely deployed form of biometric identification. No two individuals share the same fingerprint because they have unique biometric identifiers. This paper presents an efficient fingerprint verification algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Rahul Kumar Jaiswal , Gaurav Saxena

Canine gait analysis using wearable inertial sensors is gaining attention in veterinary clinical settings, as it provides valuable insights into a range of mobility impairments. Neurological and orthopedic conditions cannot always be easily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Netta Palez , Léonie Straß , Sebastian Meller , Holger Volk , Anna Zamansky , Itzik Klein

Gait adaptation is an important part of gait analysis and its neuronal origin and dynamics has been studied extensively. In neurorehabilitation, it is important as it perturbs neuronal dynamics and allows patients to restore some of their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Ines Domingos , Guang-Zhong Yang , Fani Deligianni

In this paper, we propose a method that estimates a gait index for a sequence of skeletons. Our system is a stack of an encoder and a decoder that are formed by Long Short-Term Memories (LSTMs). In the encoding stage, the characteristics of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Trong Nguyen Nguyen , Huu Hung Huynh , Jean Meunier

Traversing rough terrain requires dynamic bipeds to stabilize themselves through foot placement without stepping in unsafe areas. Planning these footsteps online is challenging given non-convexity of the safe terrain, and imperfect…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Brian Acosta , Michael Posa

Geometric alignment appears in a variety of applications, ranging from domain adaptation, optimal transport, and normalizing flows in machine learning; optical flow and learned augmentation in computer vision and deformable registration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Steffen Czolbe , Aasa Feragen , Oswin Krause

For amputees with powered transfemoral prosthetics, navigating obstacles or complex terrain remains challenging. This study addresses this issue by using an inertial sensor on the sound ankle to guide obstacle-crossing movements. A genetic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Jiaxuan Zhang , Yuquan Leng , Yixuan Guo , Chenglong Fu

The increase in the collection of biological data allows for the individual and longitudinal monitoring of hematological or urine biomarkers. However, identifying abnormal behavior in these biological sequences is not trivial. Moreover, the…

This paper presents a convolutional neural network based foot motion tracking with only six-axis Inertial-Measurement-Unit (IMU) sensor data. The presented approach can adapt to various walking conditions by adopting differential and window…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Jien De Sui , Tian Sheuan Chang

The choice of the representations is essential for deep gait recognition methods. The binary silhouettes and skeletal coordinates are two dominant representations in recent literature, achieving remarkable advances in many scenarios.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Chao Fan , Jingzhe Ma , Dongyang Jin , Chuanfu Shen , Shiqi Yu

Robust gait recognition requires highly discriminative representations, which are closely tied to input modalities. While binary silhouettes and skeletons have dominated recent literature, these 2D representations fall short of capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Xinzhu Li , Juepeng Zheng , Yikun Chen , Xudong Mao , Guanghui Yue , Wei Zhou , Chenlei Lv , Ruomei Wang , Fan Zhou , Baoquan Zhao

Many gait recognition methods first partition the human gait into N-parts and then combine them to establish part-based feature representations. Their gait recognition performance is often affected by partitioning strategies, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Ming Wang , Beibei Lin , Xianda Guo , Lincheng Li , Zheng Zhu , Jiande Sun , Shunli Zhang , Xin Yu

Here, we present IDNet, a user authentication framework from smartphone-acquired motion signals. Its goal is to recognize a target user from their way of walking, using the accelerometer and gyroscope (inertial) signals provided by a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Matteo Gadaleta , Michele Rossi

Gait analysis holds significant importance in monitoring daily health, particularly among older adults. Advancements in sensor technology enable the capture of movement in real-life environments and generate big data. Machine learning,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Xiaoping Zheng , Bert Otten , Michiel F Reneman , Claudine JC Lamoth

Prosthetic legs play a pivotal role in clinical rehabilitation, allowing individuals with lower-limb amputations the ability to regain mobility and improve their quality of life. Gait analysis is fundamental for optimizing prosthesis design…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Xiangyu Yin , Boyuan Yang , Weichen Liu , Qiyao Xue , Abrar Alamri , Goeran Fiedler , Wei Gao

This paper proposes a method to track human figures in physical spaces and then utilizes this data to generate several data points such as footfall distribution, demographic analysis,heat maps as well as gender distribution. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Namit Juneja , Rajesh Kumar Muthu