English
Related papers

Related papers: Exotic Branes from del Pezzo Surfaces

200 papers

In this paper, we give an effective and efficient algorithm which on input takes non-zero integers $A$ and $B$ and on output produces the generators of the Mordell-Weil group of the elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$ given by an equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Julie Desjardins , Bartosz Naskręcki

This review is devoted to strings and branes. Firstly, perturbative string theory is introduced. The appearance of various types of branes is discussed. These include orbifold fixed planes, D-branes and orientifold planes. The connection to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Forste

This is the first article in a series aimed at classifying normal del Pezzo surfaces of Picard rank one over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristic up to an isomorphism. Our guiding invariant is the height of a del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Karol Palka , Tomasz Pełka

We classify all generalized del Pezzo surfaces (i.e., minimal desingularizations of singular del Pezzo surfaces containing only rational double points) whose universal torsors are open subsets of hypersurfaces in affine space. Equivalently,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ulrich Derenthal

We exploit an elementary specialization technique to study some properties of rational curves on index $n-1$ Fano $n$-folds. We prove a simple formula for counting rational curves passing through a suitable number of points in the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Adrian Zahariuc

Via partial resolution of Abelian orbifolds we present an algorithm for extracting a consistent set of gauge theory data for an arbitrary toric variety whose singularity a D-brane probes. As illustrative examples, we tabulate the matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

The various descent and duality relations among BPS and non-BPS D-branes are classified using topological K-theory. It is shown how the descent procedures for producing type-II D-branes from brane-antibrane bound states by tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kasper Olsen , Richard J. Szabo

We consider a large class of branes in toric strip geometries, both non-periodic and periodic ones. For a fixed background geometry we show that partition functions for such branes can be reinterpreted, on one hand, as quiver generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-01 Taro Kimura , Miłosz Panfil , Yuji Sugimoto , Piotr Sułkowski

Self-rational maps of generic algebraic K3 surfaces are conjectured to be trivial. We relate this conjecture to a conjecture concerning the irreducibility of the universal Severi varieties parametrizing nodal curves of given genus and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Thomas Dedieu

The equations of motion for a conformal field theory in the presence of defect lines can be derived from an action that includes contributions from bibranes. For T-dual toroidal compactifications, they imply a direct relation between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Gor Sarkissian , Christoph Schweigert

We consider generalized Maxwell theory and spherical D2-brane. The model is built by introducing a generalized connection put at the origin of two-sphere to describe anyons instead of Chern-Simons term. The energy obtained in this model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jamila Douari

In this paper we study compactifications of ADE type conformal matter, N M5 branes probing ADE singularity, on torus with flux for global symmetry. We systematically construct the four dimensional theories by first going to five dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

We survey the theory of the compactified Jacobian associated to a singular curve. We focus on describing low genus examples using the Abel map.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Jesse Leo Kass

Given a del Pezzo surface of degree d between 1 and 6, possibly with rational double points, we construct a "tautological" holomorphic G-bundle over X, where G is a reductive group which is an appropriate conformal form of the simply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Friedman , John W. Morgan

We prove an equivalence between the superpotential defined via tropical geometry and Lagrangian Floer theory for special Lagrangian torus fibres in del Pezzo surfaces constructed by Collins-Jacob-Lin. We also include some explicit…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Yu-Shen Lin

We find some lifts to M theory of orientifold and orbifold planes including the O1, O3 and O5 planes of Type IIB and their transformations under SL(2,Z). The possible discrete torsion variants (or K theory classes) are explored, and are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Barak Kol

On del Pezzo surfaces, we study effective ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisors such that the complements of their supports are isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^1$-bundles over smooth affine curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We discuss how the BPS branes of M-theory could be described as bound states of non-BPS M10-branes. This conjectured M10-brane is constructed as an unstable spacetime-filling brane in the massive eleven dimensional supergravity defined with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

We extend our discrete uniformization theorems for planar, $m$-connected, Jordan domains [Journal f\"ur die reine und angewandte Mathematik 670 (2012), 65--92] to closed surfaces of non-positive genus.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Saar Hersonsky

Markushevich and Tikhomirov provided a construction of an irreducible symplectic V-manifold of dimension 4, the relative compactified Prym variety of a family of curves with involution, which is a Lagrangian fibration with polarization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Grégoire Menet