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In this addendum, we relax a restrictive assumption in [1] needed for the interior transmission eigenfunctions to hold the intrinsic geometric vanishing property in a corner. In addition we present in more detail another assumption which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Eemeli Blåsten , Hongyu Liu

The discrete Schr\"odinger equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered on a half-line lattice when the potential is real valued and compactly supported. The inverse problem of recovery of the potential from the so-called…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Tuncay Aktosun , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

The paper introduces hidden grid background oriented schlieren for quantitative study and visualization of natural convection heat transfer. In this technique, the refractive index variation, induced by the temperature gradient, is encoded…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Jagadesh Ramaiah , Tullio de Rubeis , Rajshekhar Gannavarpu , Dario Ambrosini

We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

We consider the inverse eigenvalue problem for entanglement witnesses, which asks for a characterization of their possible spectra (or equivalently, of the possible spectra resulting from positive linear maps of matrices). We completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-02 Nathaniel Johnston , Everett Patterson

One important innovation here is that for the Sturm-Liouville considered equation together with eigenparameter dependent boundary conditions and two supplementary transmission conditions at one interior point. We develop Green's function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-29 K. Aydemir , O. Sh. Mukhtarov

In this paper, we discuss the concept of quantum graphs with transparent vertices by considering the case where the graph interacts with an external time-independent field. In particular, we address the problem of transparent boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 J. R. Yusupov , M. Ehrhardt , Kh. Sh. Matyokubov , D. U. Matrasulov

In this paper, we present a Spectral-Galerkin Method to approximate the zero-index transmission eigenvalues with a conductive boundary condition. This is a new eigenvalue problem derived from the scalar inverse scattering problem for an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Isaac Harris

This paper studies the reconstruction of Stekloff eigenvalues and the index of refraction of an inhomogeneous medium from Cauchy data. The inverse spectrum problem to reconstruct Stekloff eigenvalues is investigated using a new integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Juan Liu , Yanfang Liu , Jiguang Sun

Eigenvalue interlacing is a useful tool in linear algebra and spectral analysis. In its simplest form, the interlacing inequality states that a rank-one positive perturbation shifts each eigenvalue up, but not further than the next…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

This paper investigates properties of complex-valued eigenvalue trajectories for the interior transmission problem parametrized by the index of refraction for homogeneous media. Our theoretical analysis for the unit disk shows that the only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Lukas Pieronek , Andreas Kleefeld

In this paper, we study the Helmholtz transmission eigenvalue problem for inhomogeneous anisotropic media with the index of refraction $n(x)\equiv 1$ in two and three dimension. Starting with a nonlinear fourth order formulation established…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Qing Liu , Tiexiang Li , Shuo Zhang

The interior transmission eigenvalue problem (ITP) plays a central role in inverse scattering theory and in the spectral analysis of inhomogeneous media. Despite its smooth dependence on the refractive index at the PDE level, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Davide Pradovera , Alessandro Borghi , Lukas Pieronek , Andreas Kleefeld

The standard notion of the Laplacian of a graph is generalized to the setting of a graph with the extra structure of a ``transmission`` system. A transmission system is a mathematical representation of a means of transmitting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

In this paper, we investigate two transmission eigenvalue problems associated with the scattering of a media with a coated boundary. In recent years, there has been a lot of interest in studying these eigenvalue problems. It can be shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Isaac Harris

We consider a second order self-adjoint operator in a domain which can be bounded or unbounded. The boundary is partitioned into two parts with Dirichlet boundary condition on one of them, and Neumann condition on the other. We assume that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Denis Borisov , Ivan Veselic'

We present a new duality theory for non-convex variational problems, under possibly mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The dual problem reads nicely as a linear programming problem, and our main result states that there is no…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Guy Bouchitté , Ilaria Fragalà

We consider a class of nonlinear integro-differential operators and prove existence of two principal (half) eigenvalues in bounded smooth domains with exterior Dirichlet condition. We then establish simplicity of the principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Anup Biswas

We study non-linear electrodynamics in curved space from the viewpoint of dualities. After establishing the existence of a topological bound for self-dual configurations of Born-Infeld field in curved space, we check that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary W. Gibbons , Koji Hashimoto

We propose a method that robustly exploits background and foreground in visual identification of individual animals. Experiments show that their automatic separation, made easy with methods like Segment Anything, together with independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Lukas Picek , Lukas Neumann , Jiri Matas