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Related papers: Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Electrenes

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In this work, we investigate intrinsic magnetic properties of monolayer electrides LaBr$_{2}$ and La$_{2}$Br$_{5}$, where excess electrons do not reside at any atomic orbital and act as anions located at interstitial regions. Having…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-29 Danis I. Badrtdinov , Sergey A. Nikolaev

Ferromagnetism, as one of the most valuable properties of materials, has attracted sustained and widespread interest in basic and applied research from ancient compasses to modern electronic devices. Traditionally, intrinsic ferromagnetism…

Electrides are special ionic solids with excess cavity-trapped electrons serving as anions. Despite the extensive studies on electrides, the interplay between electrides and magnetism is not well understood due to the lack of stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-22 Xuelei Sui , Jianfeng Wang , Wenhui Duan

Electrides are a unique class of electron-rich materials where excess electrons are localized in interstitial lattice sites as anions, leading to a range of unique properties and applications. While hundreds of electrides have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-17 Xiaoming Zhang , Weizhen Meng , Ying Liu , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu , Liangzhi Kou

Ab initio electronic structure calculations show that the recently identified quasi-two-dimensional electride Y$_2$C is a weak itinerant ferromagnet or at least close to a ferromagnetic instability. The ferromagnetism is induced by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 Takeshi Inoshita , Noriaki Hamada , Hideo Hosono

Recent experimental discoveries of two-dimensional (2D) magnets have triggered intense research activities to search for atomically thin magnetic systems. Using first-principles calculations, we predict the emergence of 2D magnetism in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Shuyuan Liu , Chongze Wang , Hyunsoo Jeon , Jia Yu , Jun-Hyung Cho

Ferromagnetism (FM) is the cornerstone of permanent magnets, data storage and other technologies that directly impact our everyday life by their implementation in standard applications and devices. When downscaling bulk materials into their…

Altermagnetism has so far been associated with compensated magnetic moments carried by atoms. Here we introduce Stoner instability induced interstitial-electron altermagnetism, a distinct mechanism in which altermagnetic order is carried…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-30 Xia Cheng , Yang Wu , Zhenzhou Guo , Tie Yang , Weizhen Meng , Zhenxiang Cheng , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xiaotian Wang

Magnetism typically arises from the effect of exchange interactions on highly localized fermionic wave functions in f- and d-atomic orbitals. In rhombohedral multilayer graphene (RMG), in contrast, magnetism-manifesting as spontaneous…

Europium, one of the rare earth elements, exhibits +2 and +3 valence states and has been widely used for magnetic modification of materials. Based on density functional theory calculations, we predict the 2D EuBr/graphene heterojunctions to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-15 Haoyi Tan , Guangcun Shan , Gianfranco Pacchioni

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets and their heterostructures offer fertile grounds for designing fascinating functionalities in ultra-thin spintronic devices. Here, by first-principles calculations, we report the discovery of energetically…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Xiang-Fan Huang , Kang-Jie Li , Zequan Wang , Shi-Bo Zhao , Bing Shen , Zu-Xin Chen , Yusheng Hou

The current status and prospects of research on ferromagnetism in semiconductors are reviewed. The question of the origin of ferromagnetism in europium chalcogenides, chromium spinels and, particularly, in diluted magnetic semiconductors is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomasz Dietl

Carrying a large, pure spin magnetic moment of 7 $\mu$bohr/atom in the half-filled 4f shell, divalent europium is an outstanding element for assembling novel magnetic devices in which a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is polarized due…

Motivated by the recent indications of ferromagnetism in transition metal oxide heterostructures, we propose a possible mechanism to generate ferromagnetism for itinerant t2g systems in two spatial dimensions that does not rely on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-08 Gang Chen , Leon Balents

The discovery of ferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) monolayers has stimulated growing research interest in both spintronics and material science. However, these 2D ferromagnetic layers are mainly prepared through an incompatible…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-02 Qianwen Zhao , ChaoChao Xia , Hanying Zhang , Baiqing Jiang , Tunan Xie , Kaihua Lou , Chong Bi

Since the celebrated discovery of graphene, the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials has grown to encompass a broad range of electronic properties. Recent additions include spin-valley coupled semiconductors, Ising superconductors that…

Ferromagnetism emerges when the Moire superlattice formed by stacking two graphene monolayers in a magic twist angle are filled with integer number electrons. This work investigates the ferromagnetism based on the Ising models for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-30 H. X. Zhang , Y. X. Gao , Z. J. Ding

Two-dimensional layered electrides possessing anionic excess electrons in the interstitial spaces between cationic layers have attracted much attention due to their promising opportunities in both fundamental research and technological…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-13 Shuyuan Liu , Yanwei Luo , Chongze Wang , Hyunsoo Jeon , Yu Jia , Jun-Hyung Cho

Recent years have seen a tremendous rise of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, several of which verified experimentally. However, most of the theoretical predictions to date rely on ab-initio methods, at zero temperature and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-11 Joren Vanherck , Cihan Bacaksiz , Bart Sorée , Milorad V. Milošević , Wim Magnus

We report the electronic and magnetic behaviour of the frustrated triangular metallic antiferromagnet 2H-AgNiO2 in high magnetic fields (54 T) using thermodynamic and transport measurements. Here localized d electrons are arranged on an…

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