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Stochastic oscillators based on emerging nanodevices are attractive because of their ultra-low power requirement and ability to exhibit stochastic resonance, a phenomenon where synchronization to weak input signals is enabled due to ambient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Punyashloka Debashis , Aman K. Maskay , Pramey Upadhyaya , Zhihong Chen

Injection locking is a powerful technique for synchronization of oscillator networks and controlling the phase and frequency of individual oscillators using similar or other types of oscillators. Here, we present the first demonstration of…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-09 Ke Huang , Mani Hossein-Zadeh

Nano-constriction spin-Hall nano-oscillators (NC-SHNOs) are one of the most promising alternatives among the microwave spintronics devices. They can provide highly coherent and widely tuneable microwave signals and can be fabricated at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Corrado Carlo Maria Capriata , Sheng Jiang , Mykola Dvornik , Johan Åkerman , Bengt Gunnar Malm

The reduction of phase noise in electronic systems is of utmost importance in modern communication and signal processing applications and requires an understanding of the underlying physical processes. Here, we systematically study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Artem Litvinenko , Akash Kumar , Mona Rajabali , Ahmad A. Awad , Roman Khymyn , Johan Akerman

We propose an asymmetric-nanoconstriction (ANC) design of spin-Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) and investigate mutual synchronization of a pair of such devices using micromagnetic simulations. The ANC geometry enables strong dipolar coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Roman V. Ovcharov , Roman S. Khymyn , Akash Kumar , Johan Åkerman

Dynamics of coupled spin-torque oscillators can be exploited for non-Boolean information processing. However, the feasibility of coupling large number of STOs with energy-efficiency and sufficient robustness towards parameter-variation and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-09-16 Mrigank Sharad , Deliang Fan , Karthik Yogendra , Kaushik Roy

Synchronization manifests itself in oscillators adjusting their frequencies and phases with respect to an external signal or another oscillator. In the quantum case, new features appear such as destructive interferences that can result in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Tobias Kehrer , Tobias Nadolny , Christoph Bruder

The time domain stability of microwave spin torque oscillators (STOs) has been investigated by systematic micromagnetic simulations. A model based on internal spin wave reflection at grain boundaries with reduced exchange coupling was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-19 B. Gunnar Malm , Anders Eklund , Mykola Dvornik

The spin-transfer nano-oscillator (STNO) offers the possibility of using the transfer of spin angular momentum via spin-polarized currents to generate microwave signals. However, at present STNO microwave emission mainly relies on both…

Neurons in the brain behave as a network of coupled nonlinear oscillators processing information by rhythmic activity and interaction. Several technological approaches have been proposed that might enable mimicking the complex information…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 M. Vogel , B. Zimmermann , J. Wild , F. Schwarzhuber , C. Mewes , T. Mewes , J. Zweck , C. H. Back

A demonstration of parametric oscillation of magnetization in nanostructured ferromagnets via voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect provided an alternative approach to spintronic oscillator applications with low-energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Tomohiro Taniguchi

The current controlled modulation of nano-contact based spin torque oscillator (STO) pairs is studied in both the synchronized and non-synchronized states. The synchronized state shows a well behaved modulation and demonstrates robust…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-11 Ye. Pogoryelov , P. K. Muduli , S. Bonetti , E. Iacocca , Fred Mancoff , Johan Åkerman

Spin-torque nano-oscillators can emulate neurons at the nanoscale. Recent works show that the non-linearity of their oscillation amplitude can be leveraged to achieve waveform classification for an input signal encoded in the amplitude of…

Control of the microwave signal generated by spin-transfer torque oscillators (STOs) is crucial for their applications in spin wave generation and neuromorphic computing. This study investigates injection locking of a DC-driven vortex STO…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 R. Moukhader , D. R. Rodrigues , A. Riveros , A. Koujok , G. Finocchio , P. Pirro , A. Hamadeh

The non-autonomous dynamics of spin-torque oscillators in presence of both microwave current and field at the same frequency can exhibit complex non-isochronous effects. A non-stationary mode hopping between quasi-periodic mode (frequency…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Finocchio , M. Carpentieri , A. Giordano , B. Azzerboni

Due to their nonlinear properties, spin transfer nano-oscillators can easily adapt their frequency to external stimuli. This makes them interesting model systems to study the effects of synchronization and brings some opportunities to…

A spin-torque nano-oscillator (STNO) driven by a ramped bias current can perform spectrum analysis quickly over a wide frequency bandwidth. The STNO spectrum analyzer operates by injection locking to external microwave signals and produces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Steven Louis , Vasyl Tyberkevych , Jia Li , Ivan Lisenkov , Roman Khymyn , Elena Bankowski , Thomas Meitzler , Ilya Krivorotov , Andrei Slavin

We have simulated the non-linear dynamics of networks of spin-transfer oscillators. The oscillators are magnetically uncoupled but electrically connected in series. We use a modified Landau-Lifschitz- Gilbert equation to describe the motion…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Grollier , V. Cros , A. Fert

An array of spin torque oscillators (STOs) for practical applications such as pattern recognition was recently proposed, where several STOs are connected by a common nonmagnet. In this structure, in addition to the electric and/or magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-24 Tomohiro Taniguchi

In this paper the mutual phase locking theory of very nonidentical spin-torque nanooscillators, which is based on the Slavin-Tiberkevich model, considering the theory of nonlinear oscillations, is developed. Using generalized Adler equation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-12 Ansar R. Safin , Nicolay N. Udalov , Mikhail V. Kapranov