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Related papers: The dynamics of rings around Centaurs and Trans-Ne…

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The space missions designed to visit small bodies of the Solar System boosted the study of the dynamics around non-spherical bodies. In this vein, we study the dynamics around a class of objects classified by us as Non-Spherical Symmetric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 G. Madeira , S. M. Giuliatti Winter , T. Ribeiro , O. C. Winter

We investigate the dynamical behavior of rings around bodies whose shapes depart considerably from that of a sphere. To this end, we have developed a new self-gravitating discrete element N-body code, and employed a local simulation method…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-24 Akash Gupta , Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Ishan Sharma

Ring systems have been observed around Centaur Chariklo (10199) and other small bodies but their origin and dynamical histories are still debated. These small body ring systems challenge conventional models for the origin of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-29 Kaustub Parvir Anand , David A. Minton , Julie Brisset

Centaurs are objects whose orbits are found between those of the giant planets. They are supposed to originate mainly from the TransNeptunian objects, and they are among the sources of NearEarth Objects.TransNeptunian Objects (TNOs) cross…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-18 Mattia Alvise Galiazzo , Paul Wiegert , Safwan Aljbaae

We study the distribution of nearby thick disc and halo stars in subspaces defined by their characteristic orbital parameters. Our aim is to establish the origin of the structure reported in particular, in the $R_{\rm max}-z_{\rm max}$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 Helmer H. Koppelman , Jorrit H. J. Hagen , Amina Helmi

In addition to its suite of narrow dense rings, Uranus is surrounded by an extremely complex system of dusty rings that were most clearly seen by the Voyager spacecraft after it flew past the planet. A new analysis of the highest resolution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-11 M. M. Hedman , R. O. Chancia

We combine DensePak integral field unit and TAURUS Fabry-Perot observations of 13 nuclear rings to show an interconnection between the kinematic properties of the rings and their resonant origin. The nuclear rings have regular and symmetric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Lisa M. Mazzuca , Robert A. Swaters , Johan H. Knapen , Sylvain Veilleux

Haumea is a dwarf planet with two known satellites, an unusually high spin rate, and a large collisional family, making it one of the most interesting objects in the outer solar system. A fully self-consistent formation scenario responsible…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Luke D. Burkhart , Darin Ragozzine , Michael E. Brown

A recent stellar occultation revealed that the Centaur (2060) Chiron hosts a broad disk extending beyond ~200 km from its centre, embedding three ring-like structures (Chi1R, Chi2R, and Chi3R), while a tenuous outer ring (Chi4R) lies beyond…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-24 Gustavo Madeira , Bruno Morgado , Chrystian Pereira , Giovana Ramon , Rafael Sfair , Felipe Braga-Ribas

Centaurs are small Solar System objects on chaotic orbits in the giant planet region, forming an evolutionary continuum with the Kuiper belt objects and Jupiter-family comets. Some Centaurs are known to exhibit cometary activity, though…

Planetary rings are not only ubiquitous around the giant planets in the outer Solar System, but have also been discovered around several small distant bodies. In contrast, no rings have been observed around any inner Solar System objects.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-11 Ryuki Hyodo , Shigeru Ida

Rings are ubiquitous around giant planets in our Solar System. They evolve jointly with the nearby satellite system. They could form either during the giant planet formation process or much later, as a result of large scale dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Sébastien Charnoz , Aurélien Crida , Ryuki Hyodo

Using a suite of numerical calculations, we consider the long-term evolution of circumbinary debris from the Pluto-Charon giant impact. Initially, these solids have large eccentricity and pericenters near Charon's orbit. On time scales of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley

Chariklo has two narrow and dense rings, C1R and C2R, located at 391 km and 405 km, respectively. In the light of new stellar occultation data, we study the stability around Chariklo. We also analyse three confinement mechanisms, to prevent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-07 S. M. Giuliatti Winter , G. Madeira , T. Ribeiro , O. C. Winter , G. O. Barbosa , G. Borderes-Motta

We perform a systematic search for rings around 168 Kepler planet candidates with sufficient signal-to-noise ratios that are selected from all the short-cadence data. We fit ringed and ringless models to their lightcurves, and compare the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Masataka Aizawa , Kento Masuda , Hajime Kawahara , Yasushi Suto

We have conducted an intensive search for any material that may orbit Rhea, using images obtained by the Cassini ISS narrow-angle camera. We find no evidence for any such material, contradicting an earlier and surprising inference that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-11 Matthew S. Tiscareno , Joseph A. Burns , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi , Matthew M. Hedman

Brilliantov et al. (PNAS, 2015) propose a model for the size distribution ~R^-3 for small particles with radius R and ~exp(-(R/Rc)^3) for large particles, where Rc=5.5 m. In 1989 Longaretti found analytically ~R^-3 for small particles and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-05 Nick Gorkavyi

We consider the formation of satellites around the Pluto-Charon binary. An early collision between the two partners likely produced the binary and a narrow ring of debris, out of which arose the moons Styx, Nix, Kerberos and Hydra. How the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 B. C. Bromley , S. J. Kenyon