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A new method for obtaining dual string theory backgrounds is presented. Preservation of the Hamiltonian density and the energy momentum tensor induced by O(d,d)-transformations leads to a relation between dual sets of coordinate one-forms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Felix Rennecke

In recent development of double field theory, as for the description of the massless sector of closed strings, the spacetime dimension is formally doubled, i.e. from D to D+D, and the T-duality is realized manifestly as a global O(D,D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We construct an action for double field theory using a metric connection that is compatible with both the generalised metric and the O_{D,D} structure. The connection is simultaneously torsionful and flat. Using this connection one may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair , Emanuel Malek , Malcolm J. Perry

While the fundamental object in Riemannian geometry is a metric, closed string theories call for us to put a two-form gauge field and a scalar dilaton on an equal footing with the metric. Here we propose a novel differential geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-19 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The argument of Hodge duality symmetry is introduced starting from the electromagnetic field. Introducing bosonic string theory, O(d,d) duality symmetry can be implemented when there exist d-symmetries, which allows one to write Hodge-dual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-19 Gabriele Gionti , S. J

The evolution of a closed bosonic string is envisaged in the time-dependent background of its massless modes. A duality transformation is implemented on the spatial component of string coordinates to obtain a dual string. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jnanadeva Maharana

Double Field Theory (DFT) is a low-energy effective theory of a manifestly $O(D,D)$ invariant formulation of the closed string theory when toroidally compactified dimensions are present. The theory is based on a doubled spacetime structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Chen-Te Ma , Franco Pezzella

We perform post Newtonian analysis of Double Field Theory as a test of string theory in gravitational sector against observations. We identify the Eddington--Robertson--Schiff parameters $\beta_{{{\rm{PPN}}}}$, $\gamma_{{{\rm{PPN}}}}$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-08 Kang-Sin Choi , Jeong-Hyuck Park

In four dimensions, partially massless fields of all spins and depths possess a duality invariance akin to electric-magnetic duality. We construct metric-like gauge invariant curvature tensors for partially massless fields of all integer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-26 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

We review the status of electric/magnetic duality for free gauge field theories in four space-time dimensions with emphasis on Maxwell theory and linearized Einstein gravity. Using the theory of vector and tensor spherical harmonics, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-15 Ioannis Bakas

We study a noncommutative deformation of general relativity where the gravitational field is described by a matrix-valued symmetric two-tensor field. The equations of motion are derived in the framework of this new theory by varying a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-17 Guglielmo Fucci , Ivan G. Avramidi

Starting from a divergence-free rank-4 tensor of which the trace is the cosmological Einstein tensor, we give a construction of conserved charges in Einstein's gravity and its higher derivative extensions for asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-19 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We show that Einstein's main equations for stationary axisymmetric fields in vacuum are equivalent to the motion equations for bosonic strings moving on a special nonflat background. This new representation is based on the analysis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-02 Francisco J. Hernandez , Francisco Nettel , Hernando Quevedo

Dictated by Symmetry Principle, string theory predicts not General Relativity but its own gravity which assumes the entire closed string massless sector to be geometric and thus gravitational. In terms of $R/(MG)$, i.e. the dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-12 Jeong-Hyuck Park

The well known N=2 string theory describes self-dual gravity, as was shown by Ooguri and Vafa sometime ago. In search of a variant of this theory which would describe self-dual supergravity in 2+2 dimensions, we have constructed two new N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

Derivations of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin two field interacting with gravity is reviewed. From the field theoretical point of view the most general classical action describing consistent causal propagation in vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Pershin

The phase space formulation of Double Field Theory (DFT) indicates that statistical matter can be included in terms of (T-)duality multiplets. We propose the inclusion of a perfect fluid in the geometry of DFT through a generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Eric Lescano , Nahuel Mirón-Granese

We investigate the full set of equations of motion in double field theory and discuss their O(D,D) symmetry and gauge transformation properties. We obtain a Ricci-like tensor, its associated Bianchi identities, and relate our results to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Seung Ki Kwak

The actions of the ``$R=T$'' and string-inspired theories of gravity in (1+1) dimensions are generalized into one single action which is characterized by two functions. We discuss differing interpretations of the matter stress-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. S. F. Chan , R. B. Mann

We construct supergravity solutions dual to twisted field theories that are the worldvolume theories of D4-branes wrapped on 2, 3-cycles, and NS-fivebranes on 3-cycles. We first obtain the solutions for the Romans' six-dimensional gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Carlos Nunez , I. Y. Park , Martin Schvellinger , Tuan A. Tran