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We study the noncommutative inflation with a time-dependent noncommutativity between space and time. From the numerical analysis of power law inflation, there are clues that the CMB spectrum indicates a nonconstant noncommutative inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei Xue , Bin Chen , Yi Wang

It is proved that all discontinuity points of a finite cosmological time function, $\tau$, are on past lightlike rays. As a result, it is proved that if $(M,g)$ is a chronological space-time without past lightlike rays then there is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-16 Fatemeh Koohestani , Neda Ebrahimi , Mehdi Vatandoost , Yousef Bahrampour

We consider the following question: if a function of the form $\int_0^{\infty}\varphi(t)\, e^{-xt}dt$ is completely monotonic, is it then $\varphi\ge0$? It turns out that the question is related to a moment problem. In the end we apply…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Vladimir Jovanović , Milanka Treml

We prove that the entropy function on the moduli space of real quadratic rational maps is not monotonic by exhibiting a continuum of disconnected level sets. This entropy behavior is in stark contrast with the case of polynomial maps, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Khashayar Filom , Kevin M. Pilgrim

We consider a coupled system of nonlinear Lowest Landau Level equations. We first show the existence of multi-solitons with an exponentially localised error term in space, and then we prove a uniqueness result. We also show a long time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Laurent Thomann

The existence of a global time is often taken for granted but should instead be considered as a matter of investigation. By using the tools of global Lorentzian geometry I show that, under physically reasonable conditions, the impossibility…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-17 E. Minguzzi

We present turnpike-type results for the risk tolerance function in an incomplete market setting under time-monotone forward performance criteria. We show that, contrary to the classical case, the temporal and spatial limits do not…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-21 Tianran Geng , Thaleia Zariphopoulou

Using the commutativity of a general variation with the time differentiation we discuss both global and local (gauge) symmetries of a lagrangian from a unified point of view. The Noether considerations are thereby applicable for both cases.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee

In this article, the notion of bi-monotonic independence is introduced as an extension of monotonic independence to the two-faced framework for a family of pairs of algebras in a non-commutative space. The associated cumulants are defined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Yinzheng Gu , Takahiro Hasebe , Paul Skoufranis

There is a trend to consider counterfactuals as invariably time-asymmetric. Recently, this trend manifested itself in the controversy about validity of counterfactual application of a time-symmetric quantum probability rule. Kastner (2003)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Lev Vaidman

The violation of the Noether relation between symmetries and charges is reduced to the time dependence of the charge associated to a conserved current. For the U(1) gauge symmetry a non-perturbative control of the charge commutators is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

The Lorentz transformation is used to analyse space and time coordinates corresponding to two spatially-separated clocks in the same inertial frame. The time dilatation effect is confirmed, but not `relativity of simultaneity' or…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

We consider Choquet integrals with respect to dyadic Hausdorff content of non-negative functions which are not necessarily Lebesgue measurable. We study the theory of Lebesgue points. The studies yield convergence results and also a density…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Petteri Harjulehto , Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen

In this paper our aim is to present the completely monotonicity and convexity properties for the Wright function. As consequences of these results, we present some functional inequalities. Moreover, we derive the monotonicity and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Khaled Mehrez

We prove new monotonicity properties for joint and generalized spectral radius and their essential versions of weighted geometric symmetrizations of bounded sets of positive kernel operators on $L^2$. To our knowledge, several proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Katarina Bogdanović , Aljoša Peperko

Certain monotonicity properties of the Poisson approximation to the binomial distribution are established. As a natural application of these results, exact (rather than approximate) tests of hypotheses on an unknown value of the parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Iosif Pinelis

We study Ward identities for simple processes with external gauge bosons in the time-ordered perturbation theory approach to time-like noncommutative gauge theories. We demonstrate that these Ward identities cannot be satisfied when all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Thorsten Ohl , Reinhold Rückl , Jörg Zeiner

A Bernoulli scheme with unequal harmonic success probabilities is investigated, together with some of its natural extensions. The study includes the number of successes over some time window, the times to (between) successive successes and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Thierry Huillet , Martin Möhle

We present a simple proof of the $C^1$ regularity of $p$-anisotropic functions in the plane for $2\leq p<\infty$. We achieve a logarithmic modulus of continuity for the derivatives. The monotonicity (in the sense of Lebesgue) of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Peter Lindqvist , Diego Ricciotti

This paper formulates a model of utility for a continuous time framework that captures the decision-maker's concern with ambiguity about both the drift and volatility of the driving process. At a technical level, the analysis requires a…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-01-22 Larry Epstein , Shaolin Ji
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